Question

【題目】下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（﹨）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I was only 12 when we moved to California. I remember that I enjoyed flying non-stop across a whole country and that I wasn’t very happy about leave my friends. But Dad think it’d be good for we all to live in a suburb instead in the middle of a city. And Uncle Jeff, his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 years, were always telling us how wonderful California it was. He said it would be easily for Dad to get a job driving a taxi, that had been Dad’s job in New York. But we all agreed to try it for one year. Now we’ve been here for four years, and we all love it.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】a改為the

【2】leave改為leaving

【3】think改為thought

【4】we改為us

【5】instead后加of

【6】were改為was

【7】去掉it

【8】easily改為easy

【9】that改為which

【10】But改為So/And

【解析】

【1】a改為the；考查定冠詞和不定冠詞；第二句across the whole country穿過(guò)整個(gè)國(guó)家中，the 特指whole country整個(gè)國(guó)家，定冠詞也可特指上文提及的事物，而a表示泛指。故a改為the

【2】leave改為leaving；考查現(xiàn)在分詞用法；第二句I wasn’t very happy about leaving my friends；離開(kāi)我的朋友們我不開(kāi)心。動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)介詞about后接動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，about doing sth.故leave改為leaving

【3】think改為thought；考查過(guò)去分詞用法；第三句But Dad think…但是我爸爸認(rèn)為……全文敘述使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故think改為thought

【4】we改為us；考查代詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)用法；第三句 be good for us all to live in…中，be good for sb.to do sth.里的sb.須為人稱(chēng)代詞的賓格形式。代詞作介詞賓語(yǔ)，若是人稱(chēng)代詞用作介詞賓語(yǔ)，要注意用賓格。故we改為us.

【5】instead后加of；考查動(dòng)詞連接搭配；第三句中instead of in the middle of a city， instead意為“代替”“替代”，作副詞用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首時(shí)常用逗號(hào)與后面閣開(kāi)instead of是介賓短語(yǔ)，其意與instead相同，不同之處在于它后面常接賓語(yǔ)，且賓語(yǔ)多由名詞、代詞、介詞、短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞 + ing 形式充當(dāng)。故instead后加of

【6】were改為was；考查be動(dòng)詞用法；第四句And Uncle Jeff, his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 years, were always telling us…叔叔Jeff，爸爸的兄弟，在加利福尼亞差不多生活了20年，一直告訴我們……中his brother, who’d been living in California for about 20 year是插入語(yǔ)，作為Uncle Jeff的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。Uncle Jeff后be動(dòng)詞為is的過(guò)去分詞形式was，故were改為was

【7】去掉it；考查代詞的用法；第四句中telling us how wonderful California was告訴我們加州是怎樣的美好，這里由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，其中that被省略掉，賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序?yàn)関.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。而how wonderful California it was這是多么美好的加利福尼亞，單獨(dú)來(lái)看這是一個(gè)完整的感嘆句，與賓語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)不符。故去掉it

【8】easily改為easy；考查形容詞用法；第五句中it would be easy for Dad to get a job driving a taxi對(duì)爸爸來(lái)說(shuō)得到一個(gè)開(kāi)出租車(chē)的工作很容易。It+be動(dòng)詞+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣。這里be動(dòng)詞后須填形容詞。故easily改為easy

【9】that改為which；考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；關(guān)系代詞which在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中所指代和修飾的可以是主句中的名詞、形容詞、短語(yǔ)、其他從句或整個(gè)主句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)、介詞賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。第五句which had been Dad’s job in New York，這里的which指代前半段句子He said it would be easy for Dad to get a job driving a taxi。故that改為which

【10】But改為So/And；考查連詞的用法；第六句So/And we all agreed to try it for one year而且我們同意用一年（的時(shí)間）去試試。文意表示家人愿意聽(tīng)取Uncle Jeff的建議，So/And表順承，But表轉(zhuǎn)折。故But改為So/And