4．下面短文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)阱e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞．
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不給分．
Dear schoolmates，
In order to get high school students to attaching importance to the environment and improve our sense to protect the environment，and China Daily is planning to hold an interestingly knowledge contest． A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31st． Remember，you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper，that is very  popular among high school student． The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline．
Please pay more attention to the related information of the contest and take an active part in them on time．
Students'Union．

分析 這是學(xué)生會(huì)倡議學(xué)生參加中國日?qǐng)?bào)舉行的關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的知識(shí)競賽的倡議書，知識(shí)競賽于十月十四日開始，十月三十一日結(jié)束，同學(xué)們可以從報(bào)紙上參加競賽，
然后剪下答案紙?jiān)诮刂蛊谙拗皺C(jī)會(huì)中國日?qǐng)?bào)社．

解答 Dear schoolmates，
In order to get high school students to attaching importance to the environment and improve our sense to protect the environment，and China Daily is planning to
                                                         attach                                                                                                                           去掉and
hold an interestinglyknowledge contest． A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31st． Remember，you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper，
            interesting                                 The                                                   ends
thatis very popular among high school student． The answer sheet must∧cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline．
which                                                 students                                     be                                                                     before
Please pay more attention to the related information of the contest and take an active part in them on time．
Students'Union．                                                                                                                it

1．a(chǎn)ttaching改為attach；考查不定式，不定式to后面跟動(dòng)詞原形．
2．去掉and；考查連詞，and連接兩個(gè)并列成分，這里前句是一個(gè)目的狀語，沒有并列成分，故去掉and．kao
3．interestingly改為interesting；考查形容詞，這里需要修飾的是knowledge contest，所以用形容詞interesting．
4．A改為The；考查冠詞，定冠詞the表特指，指代上句中提到的contest．
5．end改為ends；考查動(dòng)詞，這里end和前面的starts作并列謂語，所以時(shí)態(tài)要與starts保持一致，用ends．
6．that改為which；考查關(guān)系代詞，這里是非限制性定語從句，關(guān)系代詞which在句子中做主語．
7．student改為students；考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，這里泛指所以高中學(xué)生，這里應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式．
8．cut前面加be；考查語態(tài)，這里answer sheet被剪掉，應(yīng)當(dāng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以cut前面加be．
9．a(chǎn)fter改為before；考查介詞，根據(jù)句意這里應(yīng)是"在截止日期之前"，所以用before．
10．them改為it；考查代詞，這里指代的是前文的knowledge contest，所以用單數(shù)it．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 短文改錯(cuò)時(shí)先整體了解文章基本大意，確定短文的基本時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，再運(yùn)用語法，詞匯，習(xí)慣搭配等基礎(chǔ)語言知識(shí)進(jìn)行具體分析，找出文中錯(cuò)誤加以修改．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

7．---Do you know Herbier？---I'm always running into him；he        live nearby．（　�。�
A．wouldB．needC．mustD．should

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

8．---It is ridiculous that John wants to make academic progress but never devotes any time to it．
---Maybe it's time for him to know______．（　�。�
A．heaven never helps the man who will not act
B．he who makes constant complaint gets little compassion．
C．hope for the best，but prepare for the worst
D．It is easy to be wise after the event．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

12．Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly，flies like a fat chicken，eats green leaves，has the stomach of a cow and has claws （爪） on its wings when young．They build their homes about 4.6m above the river，an important feature （特征） for the safety of the young．It is called the hoatzin．
  In appearance，the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside．The head is small，with a large set of feathers on the top，bright red eyes，and blue skin．Its nearest relatives are the common birds，cuckoos．Its most striking feature，though，is only found in the young．
  Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip．Using these four claws，together with the beak （喙），they can climb about in the bushes，looking very much like primitive birds must have done．When the young hoatzins have learned to fly，they lose their claws．
  During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds，but in April，when the rainy season begins，they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes．

63．What is the text mainly about？D
A．Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons．
B．The relatives and enemies of hoatzins．
C．Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon．
D．The appearance and living habits of hoatzins．
64．Young hoatzins are different from their parents in thatB．
A．they look like young cuckoos
B．they have claws on the wings
C．they eat a lot like a cow
D．they live on river banks
65．What can we infer about primitive birds from the text？A
A．They had claws to help them climb．
B．They could fly long distances．
C．They had four wings like hoatzins．
D．They had a head with long feathers on the top．
66．Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes？D
A．To find more food．
B．To protect themselves better．
C．To keep themselves warm．
D．To produce their young．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

19．請(qǐng)你改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤．文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：
1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分．

Dear Editor，
I was a happy girl with a warmly family．My parents loved each other although my family was poor．But everything changed when my father fell in love by a young girl about two year ago．Since then，quarrels happen at home almost on every day，left me and my sister crying in despair．I hate that woman which stole my father．I even hope to live with her before my parents separate and take revenge （報(bào)復(fù)） on him．But sometimes I think that is not right and I really didn't want my parents to divorce．What should I do？Could you give me hand？
A desperate girl．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

9．My name is Pablo．I think I'm a lucky guy．I have a good family，and we live in a nice neighborhood in Puerto Vallarta，Mexico．People travel here from many countries for their vacations．We have beautiful beaches，hotels，restaurants，shopping and sports．
       However，in my beautiful hometown，there are also very poor neighborhoods．These areas are crowded and have a lot of crime．Life is terrible for many of the children in these areas．Some don't really have a childhood because they're homeless and live on the streets．They don't have education．They don't have enough food．Many use drugs or have diseases or mental problems．
       Last year，I came back to Puerto Vallarta from my university in Mexico City．I spent one year as a volunteer with an organization called Outreach International．They have several programs．I volunteered for one program to help street children．
       I worked in a home for street children （all boys，at this one）．At this home，the boys have a place to sleep and three meals daily．The home keeps the boys off the streets．It shows them another way of life．As a volunteer，I helped to prepare meals．I taught games---such as basketball，football and art．I helped the kids with their homework．These kids can be fun．They have a lot of energy，but they're also really tough．Their hardships on the streets make them strong and not always"sweet little children．"
       At this boys'home，I met two other volunteers---Brian from Canada and Greg from Australia．In many ways，we were very similar．We were the same age，came from good homes and had a good education．They were both college students，like me．We became very good friends．Now，we email each other．
It was the best---and most difficult---year of my life．I learned a lot that year．
 
59．What do we learn about the author？B
A．He loves travelling．
B．He enjoys his work as a volunteer．
C．He is now working for Outreach International．
D．He has made friends with the homeless children．
60．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about？D
A．Street Crime
B．The author's childhood experience．
C．The author's hometown
D．The terrible life of the homeless children．
61．According to the author，what makes the street children really tough？C
A．Drugs
B．Too much energy．
C．Hard life
D．Pressure from school．
62．What is the best title for the passage？A
A．My Special Year                         
B．A Sweet Home
C．Outreach International               
D．Street Children．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．There's nothing like experiencing history to understand it．So instead of reading  about the U．S．Civil War in textbooks，some schoolchildren in Virginia are creating videos related to the conflict，in which the northern Union and southern Confederate states fought over several issues，including slavery，from l861-1865．
    In one scene，children act as two Union generals，meeting at the Kaploan Klver in central Virginia．The l2-and l3-year-olds are producing a mini-video on the key role temporary pontoon bridges（浮橋）played during the war．After building and crossing a  pontoon bridge，Union soldiers defeated a Confederate army in the Battle of the  Wilderness．
    In another scene，students act as soldiers who are marching to the river with guns．Today，the area is part of a national military park．Park Educational Coordinator Peter Maugle shows the children how to hold the fake guns．"Hopefully they will understand why these places are important through projects and programs like this，and they will make an effort to keep these places preserved for future generations，''he said．
    Another background is a plantation where much of the Battle of the Wilderness was fought．At this location，another group of children is focusing on the diary of a woman who lived in the region during the war．Student director John Ashley says the experience has made him think more about the human aspect of the war．Filmmaker Ghil Hong donated his time to help the students，who have understood it quickly．"They are trying to convey the emotions during the Civil War．They really focus on wanting the story to be accurate，''Hong added．
    With help from advisors，the children also research，write，and edit the videos．Alexis Albert got a chance to try out directing and learned a lot about Civil War history in the process．"It helps me more as a student understand it more than reading a book and looking at words，"he said．
    The project is sponsored by the Journey Through Hallowed Ground，which raises  awareness of historical sites from Pennsylvania to Virginia，including many Civil War battlegrounds．
51．The first paragraph mainly tells US thatA．
A．some US students are making videos on the Civil War
B．US students don't like reading history textbooks
C．The Civil War broke out for abolishing slavery．
D．The Civil War of America lasted for four years
52．The important role that the pontoon bridge mentioned in the second paragraph played lies in thatB．
A．the two generals met on it
B．it contributed to a victory of Union soldiers
C．it looks like a beautiful picture
D．it was build over the Rapidan River
53．Peter Maugle did much to get the students to knowC．
A．how to march like real soldiers
B．how to make fake guns
C．why the national military park is important
D．what the area will be like in the future
54．The group of children is focusing on the diary toB．
A．know more about history of the plantation
B．know more about the human nature during the war
C．spend their spare time in the plantation
D．make up more stories for the film
55．The Journey Through Hallowed Ground sponsors the proj ect toD
A．direct the children to research，write，and edit the videos
B．teach the children more about the Civil War history
C．earn more money by attracting more tourists to the military park
D．make the public pay more attention to the historical sites．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

13．_____ the difficulty in finding a satisfactory job，many college students start online shops．（　　）
A．In place ofB．By means ofC．On account ofD．For lack of

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

14．閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文．
Education does Count（excerpt）-Bill Gates
Hundreds of students send me e-mail each year asking for advice about education．They want to know what to study，or whether it's OK to drop out of college since that's what I did．
My basic advice is simple and heartfelt．"Get the best education you can．Take advantage of high school and college．Learn how to learn．"
It's true that I dropped out of college to start Microsoft，but I was at Harvard for three years before dropping out-and I'd love to have the time to go back．As I've said before，nobody should drop out of college unless they believe they face the opportunity of a lifetime．And even then they should reconsider．
In my company's early years，we had a bright part-time programmer who threatened to drop out of high school to work full-time．We told him no．
Quite a few of out people didn't finish college，but we discourage dropping out．
Having a diploma certainly helps somebody who is looking to us for a job．
There's not a perfect correlation between attitudes in high school and success in later life，of course．But it's a real mistake not to take the opportunity to learn a huge range of subjects，to learn to work with people in high school，and to get the grades that will help you get into a good college．
【寫作內(nèi)容】
1．以約30個(gè)詞概括這段短文的內(nèi)容；
2．然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀銓?duì)教育的看法，內(nèi)容包括：
   （1）為什么有些學(xué)生想中途放棄學(xué)業(yè)去創(chuàng)業(yè)；
（2）你認(rèn)為讀書與事業(yè)之間的關(guān)系是怎樣的；
（3）你自己有何打算．
【寫作要求】
1．在作文中可以使用自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱．
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案