3.It's too bad that I've left my notebook in the dormitory.If only I ________ it back last night!( 。
A.didn't takeB.haven't takenC.hadn't takenD.wouldn't take

分析 真糟糕,我把筆記本忘在寢室了.要是昨晚不帶回去就好了!

解答 答案:C
句式虛擬.if only要是怎樣該多好啊,表示與事實相反的假設,要用虛擬結構;句中l(wèi)ast night表達的是過去,虛擬結構要用過去完成時態(tài)來構成.故選C.

點評 虛擬語氣是表示與事實相反的假設,構成方式有:對現(xiàn)在或將來,條件句中用一般過去時態(tài),主語用情態(tài)動詞加動詞原形;對過去,條件句中用過去完成時態(tài),主語用情態(tài)動詞加完成時態(tài).學習時,要牢記構成方式.本題考查特殊的句式虛擬.

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