Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed. When a person does a certain thing again, he is driven by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly, then a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits. Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by them.
There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help. Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.
Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. These are all easily formed habits. Unluckily older persons often form habits which could have been avoided.
We should keep away from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will be good for ourselves and others.

  1. 1.

    ____ are formed litde by little.

    1. A.
      Good habits
    2. B.
      Bad habits
    3. C.
      Both good habits and bad habits
    4. D.
      Either good habits or bad habits
  2. 2.

    The underlined word "them" in the first paragraph refers to "____"

    1. A.
      bad habits
    2. B.
      good habits
    3. C.
      bad children
    4. D.
      other persons
  3. 3.

    Generally speaking, it's difficult for one _____ and easy for them _____ which should be avoided.

    1. A.
      to form bad habits; to form good habits
    2. B.
      to form good habits; to form bad habits
    3. C.
      to form good habits; to get rid of had habits
    4. D.
      to get rid of bad habits: to form good habits
  4. 4.

    Why should we pay much attention to the formation of habits?

    1. A.
      Because a man can never get rid of a habit.
    2. B.
      Because we are forced to do them again and again.
    3. C.
      Because habits are of great help to every one of us at present.
    4. D.
      Because it's hard and sometimes even impossible to throw away bad habits.
  5. 5.

    According to the passage, early rising _____.

    1. A.
      has something to do with success
    2. B.
      is an easily formed habit
    3. C.
      is such a habit as should have been avoided
    4. D.
      is such a habit as won't be kept
CABDA
習(xí)慣決定命運(yùn)!所以我們一定要注意培養(yǎng)好的習(xí)慣。
1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一句Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.可知習(xí)慣都是慢慢形成的。
2.考查代詞。根據(jù). Older persons also form bad habits lasting as long as they live, and sometimes become ruined by them.可知them指代上文提及的bad habits。
3.考查常識。根據(jù)文章第一段可知好的習(xí)慣很難養(yǎng)成,壞的習(xí)慣卻很容易就形成。
4.推理題。根據(jù)第一段第3行Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of。可知D正確。
5.根據(jù)文章第2段Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and so on.可知早起這個(gè)習(xí)慣和成功有關(guān)系的。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The gray-haired lady can’t wait to leave the building to search for her dad. Unless watched, she will walk in the streets in an effort to find her father, who died 30 years ago.
Not all cases of Alzheimer’s disease(老年癡呆癥) look like this, but Alzheimer’s is a serious disease that is said to be the fourth or fifth leading cause of death for people over age 75. It is said that about three percent of the U.S. population over age 65 have Alzheimer’s. In the early stages, people may exhibit short-term memory loss. Some may experience changes in personality, easy to be angry. As the disease progresses, patients might lose the ability to move and may be unable to speak or move at all. This progressive disease generally lasts 8 to 10 years before death occurs.
While no one is certain what causes these changes in the brain’s nerve fibers (神經(jīng)纖維), their effect is certain. Alzheimer’s destroys not only the patients, but also spouses(配偶), friends and families.
What should you do if you notice progressive memory loss in yourself or a loved one? Have the person examined by a doctor who is a specialist in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease? Though many reasons other than Alzheimer’s disease may cause memory loss, its early diagnosis(診斷)and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects.
What feeling will you likely experience if a loved one suffers from Alzheimer’s disease? A person will often go through the various stages of sadness, shock, anger, and so on. If the spouse develops the disease, you may experience hurt and disappointment when he or she doesn’t remember you are married.
Life for the Alzheimer’s patients and their loved ones will never be the same as the disease progresses, bringing a deep sorrow, loss and even anger towards God. No matter what feelings are present, facing them honestly will serve one better than burying them.

  1. 1.

    What can be inferred from the passage about the gray-haired day?

    1. A.
      She has been living with her father.
    2. B.
      She was sad about the death of her father.
    3. C.
      She can’t search for her father without being watched.
    4. D.
      She suffers from Alzheimer’s disease.
  2. 2.

    When people suffer from Alzheimer’s disease, ________.

    1. A.
      their families and friends will suffer from the same disease
    2. B.
      their families and friends will experience mental sufferings
    3. C.
      they will certainly die in 8 to 10 years
    4. D.
      they will forget everybody but their spouses
  3. 3.

    Memory loss occurs ________.

    1. A.
      from Alzheimer’s disease and nothing else
    2. B.
      from sadness, shock, anger, and so on
    3. C.
      for a number of reasons
    4. D.
      with changes in personality
  4. 4.

    From the passage we know that        .

    1. A.
      early treatment may stop Alzheimer’s disease occurring
    2. B.
      it is still unknown what causes the changes in the brain’s nerve fibers
    3. C.
      nerve fibers in the brain will cause Alzheimer’s disease
    4. D.
      when one suffers from Alzheimer’s disease, he will be buried

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

The effects of air pollution on natural conditions have been a disturbing problem for many years. Some scientists hold the view that the air inside houses may be more dangerous than the air outside. It may even be one hundred times worse.
Most scientists agree that every modern house has some kind of indoor pollution, which can cause a person to feel tired, to suffer eye pain, headache and other problems. Believe it or not, some pollutants can cause breathing diseases of blood and even cancer.
What made us feel relieved is that there’s growing concern about the problem now. It is true that when builders began constructing houses and offices they did not want to waste energy. To do this they built buildings that prevented or limited the flow of air between inside and outside. For the same purpose, man-made building materials were employed to build houses, which are now known to let out some harmful gases.
Facing the serious challenge, scientists have been searching for a way to handle the problem. To everyone’s delight, they discovered a natural pollution control system for building—green plants, though they do not really know how plants control air pollution. Scientists suppose that a plant’s leaves absorb or take in the pollutants and in exchange gives out oxygen through its leaves and tiny organizations on its roots. Therefore they recommend that all buildings should have one large plant or several small plants inside for every nine square meters of space. Because studies indicate that different plants absorb different chemicals, the most effective way to clean the air is to use different kinds of plants. In conclusion, having green plants inside your house can make it a prettier and healthier place. Why not try?

  1. 1.

    Which of the following statements is TRUR?

    1. A.
      Outside air pollution is more harmful than the air inside.
    2. B.
      Scientists have discovered how plants control air pollution
    3. C.
      Indoor air pollution may cause diseases including cancer.
    4. D.
      Only large plants can absorb harmful gases indoors.
  2. 2.

    According to scientists, some kind of indoor pollution can be found in ________.

    1. A.
      every old building
    2. B.
      every modern house
    3. C.
      all kinds of houses
    4. D.
      all kinds of offices
  3. 3.

    What does the underlined part “To do this” refer to in Para3?

    1. A.
      To build houses and offices
    2. B.
      To limit the air flow inside
    3. C.
      To use man-made materials
    4. D.
      In order not to waste energy
  4. 4.

    The reason why we should use different kinds of plants to clean the air is that ___.

    1. A.
      plants can drive out all kinds of pollutants indoors
    2. B.
      plants can absorb different harmful indoor chemical
    3. C.
      plants can take in all pollutants inside and outside
    4. D.
      plants may give out more oxygen than people need

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:單選題

I started studying English eight years ago ________ I knew nothing about it.


  1. A.
    when
  2. B.
    since
  3. C.
    then
  4. D.
    and

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Humans have observed and explored the oceans since ancient times.But it wasn’t until the 19th century that the scientific study of oceans began.The first major scientific expedition,and the one that firmly established the field of oceanography,was the around-the-world voyage of H.M.S.  Challenger.Setting out from England in 1872,the Challenger spent almost three and a half years gathering a wealth of information about seawater,sea life,and the ocean floor.Major oceanographic expeditions since then have included the South Atlantic voyage of the German ship Meteor in 1926 and the Deep-Sea Drilling Project from 1968 to 1983.Many individuals also have played important roles in advancing our understanding of oceans,beginning with Matthew Fontaine Maury in the mid-1800s;his work on oceanography and navigation led to a uniform system of weather reporting at sea.Since Maury’s time,oceanography has progressed rapidly.Early oceanographers had to contend themselves with tossing buckets overboard to see what they might haul in.Today’s oceanographers are equipped with space images,supercomputer models,and deep-sea robots that can crawl along the seafloor.As they set goals for the future,some oceanographers even dream of doing research in permanently manned stations on the bottom of the oceans.

  1. 1.

    Which of the following statements is true?

    1. A.
      Humans didn’t explore the oceans until the 19th century.
    2. B.
      Maury first established the field of oceanography.
    3. C.
      Maury spent a lot of time in studying seawater,sea life,and the bottom of the ocean.
    4. D.
      Many individuals also plays a very important part in advancing our understanding of oceans,such as Maury.
  2. 2.

    How many expeditions are mentioned in this passage?

    1. A.
      Four.
    2. B.
      Three.
    3. C.
      Five.
    4. D.
      Two.
  3. 3.

    What can we infer from the passage?

    1. A.
      The process of the oceanography has stopped at one time.
    2. B.
      Maury’s work on oceanography contributes a lot to weather reporting at sea.
    3. C.
      Nowadays the equipment for studying the oceans needs improving,because it is out of date.
    4. D.
      The expeditions in the past had great difficulty and made a lot of efforts in order to study the oceans.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Most Americans have great respect for their flag and every school day begins with the Pledge of Allegiance to the Stars and Stripes. Written in 1892, this pledge is recited in schools before classes begin and it serves as a sign of unity and identity for the various groups of people who have come from so many different lands and cultures.
Students stand at attention with their right hand over their heart, face the flag which is displayed in the classroom before them and begin, “I pledge allegiance to the flag of the United States of America.” Even the immigrants who come from distant lands must recite this pledge to the flag when they become eligible for citizenship.
The American flag is also known as “Old Glory” and over the years has evolved to its present form of fifty stars and thirteen stripes. The stars represent the fifty states and the stripes stand for the original thirteen colonies.
The first version of the flag with its stars and stripes appeared in 1777, but only had thirteen stars. As each new state joined the union, a new star was added. The last star to be added was in 1960 after Hawaii became the fiftieth state. In the future if another state joins the Union, another star will be added to the field of blue. The number of stripes, however, remains consistent and never changes.
The design of the flag may have altered over the years, but the colors, red, white and blue, have remained constant. In 1782 the Congress of the United States proclaimed that red stood for hardiness and courage, white stood for purity and innocence, and blue for justice and perseverance.
It was the flag which inspired the creation of the national anthem: “The Star Spangled Banner” in 1812. President Wilson in 1916 and later President Coolidge in 1927 suggested in proclamations to fellow countrymen that a special day be set aside to honor the flag. In 1949 the American Congress gave official recognition of June 14 as Flag Day.

  1. 1.

    According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT true?

    1. A.
      The Pledge of Allegiance was written in 1892.
    2. B.
      Another name of the American flag is “Old Glory” or “The Stars and Stripes”.
    3. C.
      The design of the flag has stayed the same over the years.
    4. D.
      June 14 was set aside as Flag Day to honor the flag from 1949 on.
  2. 2.

    What is the purpose of the Pledge of Allegiance?

    1. A.
      It opens the school day.
    2. B.
      It is recited in all schools.
    3. C.
      It is a sign of unity and nationalism.
    4. D.
      It makes someone eligible for citizenship.
  3. 3.

    What do the fifty stars on the flag represent?

    1. A.
      Purity and innocence.
    2. B.
      Truth and honesty
    3. C.
      Bravery and courage
    4. D.
      The fifty states.
  4. 4.

    The colors of the American flag ________.

    1. A.
      have changed from time to time.
    2. B.
      have always been red, white and blue.
    3. C.
      used to be only red and white.
    4. D.
      used to be red and blue.
  5. 5.

    The best title of the passage would be ________.

    1. A.
      “Old Glory”: the American Flag
    2. B.
      The Pledge of Allegiance
    3. C.
      American National Anthem
    4. D.
      Flag Day

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

New rules will let millions of Americans know where more of their food comes from.The law is known as COOL—Country of Origin Labeling.
American Congress first passed the law in 2002.Stores have had to label seafood by country of origin since 2005.But industry pressure delayed other requirements until last week.
Products that must now be labeled include fresh fruits and vegetables, muscle meats and some kinds of nuts.But the rules are complex, and many foods are excluded.For example, organ meats are free to be labeled.So are processed foods, including cooked or smoked food.
The United States has imported more and more food in recent years to save money and expand choices.Country-of-origin labeling has become more common lately but has still been limited in many stores.
Food safety is one reason why some shoppers pay close attention to where foods came from.For example, when a large number of people recently got sick from salmonella(沙門菌。, officials blamed peppers from Mexico.Yet the last big food scare involved spinach (菠菜) grown in California.But labeling is also a way for people to know they are getting what they want.Some want to buy local foods or foods from a particular country.
The country-of-origin labeling law gives stores 30 days to correct any violations that are found.Stores and suppliers that are found to be deliberately violating the law could be fined 1000 dollars per violation.Federal inspectors are not to take action to enforce the law for six months to give time for an education campaign.
Some food safety activists say they are generally pleased with the law.They call it a good step that will give people more useful information.

  1. 1.

    Why has more and more food been imported to the United States in recent years?

    1. A.
      Because it is economical and provides people with more choices.
    2. B.
      Because the United States is short of food supply.
    3. C.
      Because Americans need more and more food recently.
    4. D.
      Because foreign food is of higher quality than native food.
  2. 2.

    What’s the regulation in the new rules?

    1. A.
      Stores have to label food by its producing date from now on.
    2. B.
      The country-of-origin labeling has to be marked on more food.
    3. C.
      Stores have to label seafood by country of origin.
    4. D.
      Labeling of food should include more useful information.
  3. 3.

    The new rules of the country-of-origin labeling law will come into effect ______.

    1. A.
      right now
    2. B.
      in a month
    3. C.
      in three months
    4. D.
      in half a year
  4. 4.

    Consumers are more concerned about where foods came from because ______.

    1. A.
      they are curious about the country of the food origin
    2. B.
      they are particular about the tastes of the food
    3. C.
      they are concerned about food safety and want to get what they want
    4. D.
      most of the shoppers are food safety activists themselves

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Face-to-face communication involves much more than the spoken word.In fact, we often communicate our feelings to others through our body language without realizing we are doing so.We communicate through posture, gesture and facial expression.But the eyes also play an important part in this unspoken language.William Shakespeare called the eyes "a window to the soul," and you can learn to look through that window and better understand a person's body language by reading eye movement.
Begin a conversation and ask a simple question.Watch carefully for eye movement during the response.If the person looks up, he or she is thinking or forming pictures.This is also a sign of a visual thinker.Looking up and to the left shows recalling a memory, while looking up and to the right could show imaginative construction or lying.
If the person looks down, this could be a sign of obedience(服從) or even blame.Looking down and to the left can show a person talking to themselves.Looking down and to the right can show that they are feeling strong emotion.
Looking sideways can indicate distraction or checking out a potential(潛在的) threat, hut a sideways glance can also show anger.In addition, eyes that look side to side often show shiftiness(狡詐) and lying.
A glance usually indicates a desire for something.Glancing at a door could show a desire to leave the room, while a glance, at a person could indicate a desire to talk to them.A glance is also used when it is forbidden to look at something.
A person who is lying to you may hold eye contact longer than normal.In addition, this person might smile with his mouth but not with his eyes.Smiling with the eyes is difficult to do if the emotion is not genuine.
Rapid blinking(眨)of the eyes can occur when a person is thinking, and this can also be another sign of lying.Again, a person who is aware of this sign might overcompensate(矯枉過正) and stare.

  1. 1.

    The writer supported his argument in the first paragraph by __ __.

    1. A.
      using what William Shakespeare said
    2. B.
      describing the body language
    3. C.
      telling a story of William Shakespeare
    4. D.
      making a comment on eyes
  2. 2.

    Which of the following eye movement shows a dishonest speaker?

    1. A.
      If he looks up and to the left.
    2. B.
      If he looks up and to the right.
    3. C.
      If he looks down and to the left.
    4. D.
      If he looks down and to the right.
  3. 3.

    Which eye movement cannot hide your feelings?

    1. A.
      Looking side to side.
    2. B.
      Blinking the eyes quickly.
    3. C.
      Smiling with the eyes.
    4. D.
      Maintaining a prolonged eyes contact.
  4. 4.

    The writer wrote this passage to __ __.

    1. A.
      introduce the different meanings of the body languages
    2. B.
      teach us how to use eyes to express ourselves
    3. C.
      explain the importance of body languages
    4. D.
      tell us how to read eye movement

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

I stopped to watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plastic phone; in the other a toy broom. I listened as she was speaking to her doll. And I will never forget the words she said, ever though it was pretended.
She said, “Suzie’s in the corner because she’s not been very good. She didn’t listen to a word I said or do the things she should.” In the corner I saw her baby doll all dressed in lace and pink. It was obvious that she’d been put there to sit alone and think.
My daughter continued her “conversation”, as I sat down on the floor. She said, “I’m all fed up, I just don’t know what to do with her anymore. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games, too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach…And she doesn’t know how to fold towels. I don’t have the time to teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I don’t have the time to sit and play —don’t you know what I mean?”
And that day I thought a lot about making some changes in my life, as I listened to her words that cut me like a knife. I hadn’t been paying enough attention to what I hold most dear.
But now my attitude has changed, because, in my heart, I realize…I’ve seen the world in a different light through my little darling’s eyes. So, let the cobwebs have the corners and the dustbunnies rule the floor, I’m not going to worry about keeping up with them anymore.
I’m going to fill the house with memories of a child and her mother…For we are granted only one childhood, and we will never get another.

  1. 1.

    What was the little girl doing with her doll?

    1. A.
      She was dressing up her doll.    
    2. B.
      She was playing the doll with her friend Suzie.
    3. C.
      She was talking to her mother.   
    4. D.
      She was punishing her doll.
  2. 2.

    Which statement is TRUE about the mother’s behaviors before that day?

    1. A.
      She spent a lot of time with her daughter talking to her.
    2. B.
      She was busy cleaning the house with little time spared for her daughter.
    3. C.
      She didn’t show her love to her child.
    4. D.
      She always dressed up baby dolls with her daughter.
  3. 3.

    What do the underlined words “cobwebs” and “dustbunnies” probably refer to?

    1. A.
      A happy atmosphere inside the home.   
    2. B.
      All her d aughter’s toys
    3. C.
      Happy memories of a child           
    4. D.
      Things that kept the mother busy
  4. 4.

    Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage?

    1. A.
      Daughter and Her Doll        
    2. B.
      Daughter’s Words
    3. C.
      Only One Childhood          
    4. D.
      A Busy Mother’s Change

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案