Question

 Max Vernon Mathews has been called the father of computer music. He created electronic tools so that people could use computers as musical instruments. He had a huge influence on the development of electronic music and how it is written, recorded and played.

  In 1957 ，Max Mathews wrote the first computer program that enabled a computer to create sound and play it back. At the time,he was working as an engineer at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey. His computer program was called Music. It enabled a large IBM computer to play a sev?enteen-second piece of music that he had written. The computer was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play the piece of music in seventeen seconds. For that reason, Mathews moved the work to a tape player, which could be sped up to play the music at a normal speed. He later said that the sound quality of the musical notes was not great, but the technical importance of the music was huge.

  The science fiction writer Arthur C. Clarke visited Bell Laboratories in the1960s. He heard a computer "sing" the song"Daisy Bell" on devices and programs developed by Max Mathews and other engineers. Clarke noted this technology in his book"2001: A Space Odyssey," which was later made into a movie.

  Max Mathews had a long and productive career. He worked with composers like John Cage and Edgard Varese. He helped create a center for research in computer music in Paris. And he taught at the Center for Computer Research in Music and Acoustics in Stanford University in California.

  Mathews believed modern musicians were not making full use of the power of computer music. He said a violin always sounds like a violin, but with a computer, the way a violin sounds is unlimited. He said he did not want computer sounds to replace live music. But he said he hoped laptop computers would one day be considered serious instruments. 

(   ) 1. Mathews was likely to think that .

     A. the first piece of computer music wasn't music indeed

    B. the first piece of computer music was too short

    C. the IBM computer was fit for creating slow music

    D. the first computer music was of vital technical importance 

(   ) 2. Which of the following is true?

     A. Clarke helped develop computer music.

    B. Mathews became a character in a movie later on.

    C. Computer music was mentioned in Clarke's book.

    D. Clarke saw Mathews operate a singing computer.

(   ) 3. Which of the following words best describes Mathews?

A. Strange.    B. Creative.    C. Outgoing.    D. Curious.

(   ) 4. It is implied in the last paragraph that         .

     A. modern musicians don't understand computer music

    B. a violin does make much better sounds than a computer

    C. a computer can help improve sounds of traditional musical instruments

    D. laptops are more suitable to be used as serious musical instruments

Answer 1

1 一DCBC 

A本文介紹了計(jì)算機(jī)音樂之父麥克斯•馬修斯。

1. D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的He later said that the sound quality of the musical notes was not great, but the technical importance of the music was huge可知，馬修斯認(rèn)為第一曲計(jì)算機(jī)音樂雖然不盡如人意，但是其意義重大。

2. C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段的Clarke noted this technology in his book " 2001 ：A Space Odyssey," which was later made into a movie 可知，克拉克在他的書中提到了計(jì)算機(jī)音樂。

3. B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合馬修斯發(fā)明計(jì)算機(jī)音樂及第四段的Max Mathews had a long and productive career可推知，用"有創(chuàng)造性"來形容馬修斯恰如其分。

4. C邏輯推理題。根據(jù)末段的...but with a computer, the way a violin sounds is unlimited 可推知，電腦有助于改善傳統(tǒng)樂器的音效。