_______ you like other items, kindly let us know and we shall be only too pleased to make your offers direct．


  1. A.
    In case
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    In the case
  3. C.
    In this case
  4. D.
    In that case
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

When you think about math, you probably don’t think about breaking the law, solving mysteries or finding criminals. But a mathematician in Maryland does, and he has come up with mathematical tools to help police find criminals.

People who solve crimes look for patterns that might reveal(揭示) the identity of the criminal. It’s long been believed, for example, that criminals will break the law closer to where they live, simply because it’s easier to get around in their own neighborhood. If police see a pattern of robberies in a certain area, they may look for a suspect(嫌疑犯) who lives near the crime scenes. So, the farther away from the area a crime takes place, the less likely it is that the same criminal did it.

But Mike O’Leary, a mathematician at Towson University in Maryland, says that this kind of approach may be too simple. He says that police may get better clues to the location of a criminal’s home base by combining these patterns with a city’s layout(布局) and historical crime records.

The records of past crimes contain geographical information and can reveal easy targets — that is, the kind of stores that might be less difficult to rob. Because these stores are along roads, the locations of past crimes contain information about where major streets and intersections are. O’Leary is writing a new computer program that will quickly provide this kind of information for a given city. His program also includes information about the people who live in the city, and information about how a criminal’s patterns change with age. It’s been shown, for example, that the younger the criminal, the closer to home the crime.

Other computer programmers have worked on similar software, but O’Leary’s uses more math. The mathematician plans to make his computer program available, free of charge, to police departments around the country.

The program is just one way to use math to fight crime. O’Leary says that criminology — the study of crime and criminals — contains a lot of good math problems. “I feel like I’m in a gold mine and I’m the only one who knows what gold looks like,” he says. “It’s a lot of fun.”

To find criminals, police usually ______.

A. focus on where crimes take place            B. seek help from local people

C. depend on new mathematical tools          D. check who are on the crime scene

O’Leary is writing a computer program that ______.

A. uses math to increase the speed of calculation

B. tells the identity of a criminal in a certain area

C. shows changes in criminals’ patterns

D. provides the crime records of a given city

By “I’m the only one who knows what gold looks like”, O’Leary means that he ______.

A. is better at finding gold than others

B. is the only one who uses math to make money

C. knows more criminals than other mathematicians

D. knows best how to use math to help solve crimes

What is the main idea of the text?

A. Criminals live near where crimes occur.

B. Math could help police find criminals.

C. Crime records could be used to fight crime.

D. Computer software works in preventing crimes.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：福建省2009-2010學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型：閱讀理解

 

When we donate blood, a small amount is usually taken in advance for at least ABO and Ph systems typing. If you are O+, the O is your ABO type and the + is your Rh type. It is possible to be A, B, AB, or O as well as Rh + or Rh-.

The ABO system was discovered by Karl Landsteiner in the early 1900s. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievements. There are four basic types of blood in the ABO system: A, B, AB and O. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. We get blood type, just like hair color and height from parents. Because of the substances(物質(zhì)) contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully, If two different blood types are mixed together, it may put a person into an extremely dangerous situation. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. In an emergency, type O blood can be given because it is most likely to be accepted by all blood types, so it is often called the universal donor. However, there is still a risk. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal receiver. However, because there can be so many reactions in the blood bank of the hospital.

There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among the Europeans, about 45 percent have type O while 42 percent have type A. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentage. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O out of 100 donors in the world…

84 donors are Rh+

16 donors are Rh-

38 are O+

7 are O-

34 are A+

6 are A-

9 are B+

2 are B-

3 are AB+

1 is AB-

1. Which of the following shown the correct relationships in blood transfusions?

 

  A B  A         B    A       B      A      B

 

 

 AB O   AB     O      AB     O     AB      O

      A             B            C               D

 

2. The underlined word “transfuse” most probably means ________.

  A. to put the blood into a container

  B. to move the blood from one place to another  K^S*5U.C#O

  C. to put the blood of one person into the body of another

  D. to give power to another person

3. The writer suggests that the third most common blood type among the Europeans is ______.

  A. B           B. A            C. AB          D. O

4 The text mainly tells us ______.

  A. about the basic types of human blood

  B. what kind of blood is the most common

  C. about Karl Landsteiner who won the Nobel Prize

  D. the relationship between blood type and nationality

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江西省名校2010屆高考信息試卷英語(yǔ)（二） 題型：其他題

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共35分)

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共二節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分)

閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，掌握其大意，并根據(jù)所給首字母的提示，在標(biāo)有題號(hào)的右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出一個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的完整、正確形式，對(duì)話(huà)通順。

Gordon—G     Betty—B

G: Beety, we haven’t been out for over a month .Let’s go (76)s     this evening.

B: Fine,Gordon Where would you like to go ? To see a film or to watch a play?

G: A modern (77)t     is on this week. Let’s go and watch it ,shall we?

B: The newspaper said it was the (78)l     interesting play of the year.

G: How about the film World Without Thieves? That should be (79)e     .

B: We’ve already seen it. Don’t you (80)r     .

G: Then let’s go to the (81)o     cinema.The film Not One Less is being (82)s     .

B: Good.What time does it (83)s     .

G: 15 minutes ago. We just (84)m     it.

B: Well, will you please go back together with me to get my (85)d     camera and then go to the pack?

G: That’s good idea.                                  

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010年樹(shù)德協(xié)進(jìn)中學(xué)高二6月考試 題型：閱讀理解

This is time of year when we think about giving and receiving presents. Can you find a little extra to give? On this page we suggest a few organizations you might like to help.

       Littleton Children’s Home

       We don’t want your money, but children’s toys, books and clothes in good condition would be very welcome.

       Also—we are looking for friendly families who would take our children into their homes for a few hours or days as guests. You have so much—will you share it?

       Phone Sister Thomas on 55671.

       Children’s Hospice

       We look after a small number of very sick children. This important work needs skill and love. We cannot continue without gifts of money to pay for more nursing staff. We also need story books and toys suitable for quiet games.

       Please contact The Secretary, Little Children’s Hospice, Newby Road.w.^w..c.#o@m

       Street Food

       In the winter weather, it’s no fun being homeless. It’s even worse if you’re hungry. We give hot food to at least fifty people every night. It’s hard work, but necessary. Can you come and help? If not, can you find a little money? We use a very old kitchen, and we urgently need some new saucepans. Money for new ones would be most welcome indeed.

       Contact Street Food, c/o Mary’s House, Elming Way, Littleton. Phone 27713.

       Littleton Youth Club

       Have you got an unwanted chair?—a record player?—a pot of paint?

       Because we can use them!

       We want to get to work on our meeting room!

       Please phone 66231 and we’ll be happy to collect anything you can give us.

       Thank you!

       The Night Shelter

       We offer a warm bed for the night to anyone who has nowhere to go. We rent the former Commercial Hotel on Green Street. Although it is not expensive, we never seem to have quite enough money. Can you let us have a few pounds? Any amount, however small, will be such a help.

       Send it to us at 15, Green St, Littleton. Please make check payable to Night Shelter.

1.Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations which work for     

       A．homeless and sick children                  

       B．less fortunate members of our society   

       C．hungry people who have no beds to sleep in                          

       D．friendly members of our society to help others

2.If you like children and can offer a happy family to a homeless child, you may go to      .

A．Street Food  B．Night Shelter                C．Children’s Home   D．Children’s Hospice

3.We can infer that       .

       A．there are too many social problems in this country                 

       B．people are very poor during the time for giving presents        

       C．warm-hearted people like to give away money                      

       D．this passage is taken from a local newspaper

4.If your child has grown up, you may take the child’s things to        .         

       A．Children’s Home and Children’s Hospice  B．Youth Club and Children’s Home     

       C．Children’s Hospice and Night Shelter          D．Youth Club and Night Shelter

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：20102011學(xué)年北京東城區(qū)高三下學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

Eat to Excel

 

How fit are you? Do you look after yourself? Do you eat healthily or do you eat anything you like? Premier League football club Aston Villa are encouraging their players and local children to eat healthy food. They know that what you eat is the key to success.

How fit is a footballer?

Could you run ten kilometers in 90 minutes? A professional footballer can. Footballers have to be strong, quick, skillful and creative in their moves. Every Premier League club makes sure it has a good coaching scheme and a well-planned fitness program. They also ensure that players have the practice and training that will prepare them for matches. What else do you think clubs pay special attention to? A good stadium? Anything else? What about the food they eat?

Eating the right thing

A good diet is a fundamental part of sport these days. Aston Villa manager Martin O’Neill’s sport and health experts have chosen a secret weapon --- organic food (food grown without chemicals). Fitness manager Jim Henry eats with his players and said: “I chose to switch to organic food for Aston Villa because I’ve read studies showing that organic food has higher levels of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants.” He believes that the best way to get these is to eat the very best fresh food.

What to eat after the match

Head chef at Aston Villa, lan Edge, feeds players with the best food as soon as they finish an away match. He says: “Food is very important to sports stars and particularly after a game. There is an hour of opportunity when they need to eat to get the best muscle strength, so I hand out meals on the coach on the way home. If we can make one per cent difference to the players by using organic food, then it is worth it.”

Teaching healthy eating

Everyone at Aston Villa enjoys organic food at their training ground. But the club is also worried about the unhealthy diet among local children who prefer sweets and unhealthy fast food. As part of their work in the community, Aston Villa has opened up their kitchen and invited children from local schools to come and learn how to cook with the help of the Villa head chef. Villa midfielder, Nigel ReoCoker, visited the children on the opening day. “The kitchen promotes healthy eating and a healthy lifestyle.” he said.

A final word from the kitchen

Head chef Ian says: “Footballers know how important food is to their profession and nine times out of ten, they go for the healthiest option.” Do you watch your diet? If you do and you keep yourself fit, you can be a winner!

1.Every Premier League Club provides footballers with ______________.

A. a good coach

B. a fitness center

C. proper practice and training

D. a delicious diet

2.According to Jim Henry, ___________________.

A. he believes the studies he has read about organic food

B. he will only eat organic food with his players

C. he thinks food is especially important after a game

D. he chose organic food as a secret weapon for footballers

3.We can learn from the passage that ___________________.

A. people can make one percent difference to players by using organic food

B. only a few footballers pay attention to the healthy eating

C. footballers in Aston Villa usually eat on their way to the match

D. footballers in Aston Villa usually eat some food within an hour after a match.

4.Why has Aston Villa invited children from local schools?

A. Because they want to teach kids how to cook delicious food.

B. Because they want to teach kids to play football.

C. Because they are fond of the kids in the community.

D. Because they intend to promote healthy eating.

 

 

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