American artist Jeremy Telford made a room with balloons． He got the____    from Bag End in Lord the Rings, which is a hole in the ground where a Hobbit（霍比特人）lives in the film．

A．inspirationB．compensationC．occupationD．regulation

A

解析試題分析：考查名詞詞義辨析。A靈感，鼓勵(lì)；B補(bǔ)償，賠償；C職業(yè)；D規(guī)則；句意：美國藝術(shù)家Jeremy Telford用氣球制作了一個(gè)房間，他是從《指環(huán)王》中得到了這個(gè)靈感。故A正確。
考點(diǎn)：考查名詞的詞義辨析
點(diǎn)評(píng)：詞義辨析題在高考中有所涉及，每年的趨勢不盡相同。對(duì)于詞義辨析題目，首先可以從句意著手，看懂句意是解答此類題目的關(guān)鍵，其次四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思也要了如指掌。這對(duì)于平時(shí)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)仔細(xì)度提出了要求，學(xué)生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中要勤積累，多記憶，多查字典，以便在考試時(shí)能夠迅速準(zhǔn)確的答出。

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

Discover

       Newsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders an stories of modern science, written for the educated general reader. Published（出版） by Disney Magazine Publishing Co., Discover tells many of the same stories professionals（專業(yè)人員） read in Scientific American. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue（每期） brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime and water-cooler conversations interesting.

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Self

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Wired

       This magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering including top managers and professionals in the computer, business, design and education industries. Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Wired often carries articles on how technology changes people’s lives.

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67．Which of the following magazines is published monthly?

       A. Discover    B. Self    C. Instyle       D. Wired

68．Which two magazines are published by the same publisher?

       A. Wired and Instyle          B. Discover and Instyle 

       C. Self and Discover             D. Self and Wired

69．Which magazine offers the biggest price cut?

       A. Instyle       B. Wired C. Discover    D. Self

70．The “Style Lab” in Self provides readers with articles which _____.

       A. offer advice to ordinary women on clothes    B. show how a woman can become famous

       C. introduce places with the best food          D. discuss ways of training models

71．Those who are interested in management and the use of high technology would probably choose _____.

   A. instyle  B. self     C. wired  D. discover

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科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011學(xué)年北京東城區(qū)高三下學(xué)期第二次聯(lián)考英語卷 題型：閱讀理解

Take a look at the following list of numbers: 4, 8, 5, 3, 7, 9, 6. Read them loud. Now look away and spend 20 seconds memorizing them in order before saying them out loud again. If you speak English, you have about a 50% chance of remembering those perfectly. If you are Chinese, though, you’re almost certain to get it right every time. Why is that? Because we most easily memorize whatever we can say or read within a two-second period. And unlike English, the Chinese language allows them to fit all those seven numbers into two seconds.
That example comes from Stanislas Dahaene’s book The Number Sense. As Dahaene explains: Chinese number words are remarkably brief. Most of them can be spoken out in less than one-quarter of a second (for instance, 4 is “si” and 7 “qi”). Their English pronunciations are longer. The memory gap between English and Chinese apparently is entirely due to this difference in length.
It turns out that there is also a big difference in how number-naming systems in Western and Asian languages are constructed. In English, we say fourteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen and nineteen, so one might expect that we would also say oneteen, twoteen, threeteen, and fiveteen. But we don’t. We use a different form: eleven, twelve, thirteen and fifteen. For numbers above 20, we put the “decade” first and the unit number second (twenty-one, twenty-two), while for the teens, we do it the other way around (fourteen, seventeen, eighteen). The number system in English is highly irregular. Not so in China, Japan, and Korea. They have a logical counting system. Eleven is ten-one. Twelve is ten-two. Twenty-four is two-tens-four and so on.
That difference means that Asian children learn to count much faster than American children. Four-year-old Chinese children can count, on average, to 40. American children at that age can count only to 15. By the age of five, in other words, American children are already a year behind their Asian friends in the most fundamental of math skills.
The regularity of their number system also means that Asian children can perform basic functions, such as addition, far more easily. Ask an English-speaking seven-year-old to add thirty-seven plus twenty-two in her head, and she has to change the words to numbers (37+22). Only then can she do the math: 2 plus 7 is 9 and 30 and 20 is 50, which makes 59. Ask an Asian child to add three-tens-seven and two-tens-two, and then the necessary equation(等式) is right there, in the sentence. No number translation is necessary: it’s five-tens-nine.
When it comes to math, in other words, Asians have a built-in advantage. For years, students from China, South Korea, and Japan --- outperformed their Western classmates at mathematics, and the typical assumption is that it has something to do with a kind of Asian talent for math. The differences between the number systems in the East and the West suggest something very different --- that being good at math may also be rooted in a group’s culture.
【小題1】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．The Asian number-naming system helps grasp advanced math skills better.
B．Western culture fail to provide their children with adequate number knowledge.
C．Children in Western countries have to learn by heart the learning things.
D．Asian children’s advantage in math may be sourced from their culture.
【小題2】What makes a Chinese easier to remember a list of numbers than an American?
A．Their understanding of numbers.
B．Their mother tongue.
C．Their math education.
D．Their different IQ.
【小題3】Asian children can reach answers in basic math functions more quickly because ____________.
A．they pronounce the numbers in a shorter period
B．they practice math from an early age
C．English speaking children translate language into numbers first
D．American children can only count to 15 at the age of four

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科目：高中英語 來源：2010-2011河北衡水中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型：填空題

Dr. Green, Mrs. Brown, Li Ming 以及其他的讀者，Mr. King 和Henry Jordan 正在書店選擇自己所需的書刊。閱讀下面六個(gè)介紹書籍及雜志的廣告（選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D、E和F），選出符合各人需要的最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在相應(yīng)的位置。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
____1. Dr. Green — a historian who is interested in the English history.
____2. Mrs. Brown — a woman who tries her best to keep pace with the fashion.
____3. Li Ming—a Chinese student who considers English a headache but wants to make progress in it.
___4. Mr. King—a CEO in an IT company.
____5. Henry Jordan—an ordinary worker who is crazy about the mysteries of nature.
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Newsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science, written for the educated
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012年北師大版高中英語必修一Module6Unit16練習(xí)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(藥店). Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may also fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of negative experiences in the past. But playing doctor can also be a deadly game.

Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers – most of them aren’t nearly skeptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldn’t. Look up “headache”, and the chances of finding reliable and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the 169 websites the researchers rated, only 16 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.

The problem is most people don’t know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine like Google, get 18 trillion choices and start clicking. But that’s risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative(權(quán)威的), so it’d hard to know if what you’re reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.

1. According to the text, an increasing number of American _____.

A．a(chǎn)re suffering from mental disorders

B．turn to Internet pharmacies for help

C．like to play deadly games with doctors

D．a(chǎn)re skeptical about surfing medical websites

2. Some Americans stay away from doctors because they _____.

A．find medical devices easy to operate

B．prefer to be diagnosed online by doctors

C．a(chǎn)re afraid to face the truth of their health

D．a(chǎn)re afraid to misuse their health insurance

3.According to the study of Brown Medical School, ______.

A．more than 6 million Americans distrust doctors

B．only 1/10 of medical websites aim to make a profit

C．a(chǎn)bout 1/10 of the websites surveyed are of high quality

D．72% of health websites offer incomplete and faulty facts

4. Which of the following is the author’s main argument?

A．It’s cheap to self-treat your own illness.

B．It’s embarrassing to discuss your bad habits.

C．It’s reasonable to put up a medical website.

D．It’s dangerous to be your own doctor.

 

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科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省2009-2010學(xué)年度高一下學(xué)期6月月考試題（英語） 題型：閱讀理解

第二節(jié)信息匹配 (共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)把答案填寫在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)上。(選E項(xiàng)，在答題卡上將A,B涂黑; 選F項(xiàng)，在答題卡上將C,D涂黑) 　　

　　首先，請(qǐng)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文：

A．Discover

Newsmagazine of science devoted to the wonders and stories of modern science, written for the educated general reader. Published by Disney Magazine Publishing CO., Discover tells many of the same stories professionals read in Scientific American. A truly delightful family science magazine, each issue brings to light new and newsworthy topics to make dinnertime and water-cooler conversations interesting.

　　

B． WORLD TRAVEL

This weekly magazine can bring the world to your home. Have you ever wondered what the Chinese eat for breakfast? Did you know that the Sahara Desert is getting bigger every year? This fascinating magazine, full of color photographs, is your window on the world.

C．Self

Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc., Self is a handbook devoted to women’s overall physical and mental health. Every issue contains usable articles such as “Style Lab”, in which wearable clothes are mixed and matched on non-models and the “Eat-Right Road Map”, with tips on how to eat properly.

　　

D．FOREIGN PARTS

The weekly magazine tells what you need to know if you’re thinking of traveling. Helpful advice on what to pack and what to buy once you’re there. Lots of colour photos to help you choose the best hotel, the cheapest flights and a special guide to different climates each week.

 

E. Wired

This magazine is designed for leaders in the field of information engineering including top managers and professionals in the computer, business, design and education industries. Published by Conde Nast Publications Inc, Wired often carries articles on how technology changes people’s lives.

　　

F. EUROPE NEWS

The weekly magazine keeps you in touch with what’s happening. Filled with facts and figures about almost everything you can think of, plus articles by our regular writers on the week’s most interesting new stories. Special back page sums up the news for the busy readers.

請(qǐng)閱讀以下讀者的信息，然后匹配讀者和他/她最適合的雜志：

61. Bill travels a lot when he was younger. Now that he has stopped his work, he enjoys reading about foreign people, places and customs even if he has already visited that part of the world.

62. Emi is a university student studying Italian and Politics. She doesn’t have much time to read anything very detailed but she is looking for something with plenty of news and information.

63. Ben serves as an assistant to the general manager of an American company in Los Angeles. He is very interested in management and the use of high technology.

64. Up till now Brigitte has never traveled far so this year she has decided to go abroad for the first time. The travel agent suggests that she should read about various countries first before choosing her holiday.

65. Susan likes shopping. She is interested in buying clothes and she needs to be offered advice on clothes.

 

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