完型填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top , but on their way back conditions were very . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon alone, he would probably get back . But Simon decided to risk his and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(繩).
As they down, the weather got worse. Then another occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe into a large crevasse(裂縫)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he in getting out of the crevasse and started to towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers .
Simon had the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be , but he didn’t want to leave . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.
1.A. hurriedly B. successfully C. carefully D. early
2.A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal
3.A. climbed B. worked C. continued . D. rested
4.A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully
5.A. life B. time C. health D. fortune
6.A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked
7.A. damage B. trouble C. change D. storm
8.A. by mistake B. by chance C. by accident D. by luck
9.A. unnecessary B. practical C. impossible D. important
10.A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment
11.A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly
12.A. stand back B. take a rest C. hold on D. make a decision
13.A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed
14.A. succeeded B. planned C. waited D. hoped
15.A. run B. skate C. move D. rush
16.A. around B. above C. away D. along
17.A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to
18.A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late
19.A. secretly B. tiredly C. immediately D. anxiously
20.A. find B. accept C. make D. believe
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Neumann was the oldest of 3 children of a banker, and his speed of learning new ideas and of solving problems stood out early. At 17, his father tried to persuade him not to become a mathematician because he may lead a poor life being a mathematician, and so Neumann agreed to study chemistry as well. In 1926, at 23, he received a degree in chemical engineering and a Ph. D. in mathematics. From then on, mathematic provided well enough for him, and he never had to turn to chemistry.
In 1930, Neumann visited Princeton University for a year and then became a professor there. His first book was published in 1932. In 1933, the Institute for Advanced Study was formed, and he became one of the 6 full-time people in the School of Mathematics (Einstein was one of the others).
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1.According to the text, Neumann’s father believed that __________.
A. a mathematician needed a good memory
B. a mathematician couldn’t earn a lot of money
C. Neumann has a gift for solving problems at a high speed
D. Neumann had the ability to learn two subjects at the same time
2.How did World War II affect Neumann?
A. He lost interest in chemistry.
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C. He began to research how to put mathematics into practice.
D. He left college and served at the government department.
3.Which of the following is true of Neumann?
A. He had three children.
B. He died from an accident.
C. He received many awards in his life.
D. He and Einstein were classmates in Princeton University.
4.From the last paragraph, we can infer Neumann was ________.
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最近來自加拿大的外教史密斯先生任你們班的口語(yǔ)老師。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示信息,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,介紹這位新老師。
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參考詞匯:中等身材 be of medium height
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Beginning college is exciting: new ideas to explore, new challenges to be met and many decisions to be made; your future begins here.
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Wrong Reasons for Going to College
A college education can be priceless. 1. If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, you’re probably right to second-guess yourself.
Because all your friends are going.
In only a few weeks’ time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. Not to go will set yourself apart. 2.
Because someone else expects it from you.
Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college, or maybe you’re the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. 3. It’s become so much a part of the air you breathe that you’ve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether you’re ready to go.
4.
It’s been tough to find even a summer job. You don’t have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest(無說服力的)of reasons to spend $ 20,000 or more in the next year.
Because you are afraid you’ll regret it if you don’t go.
Your uncle tells you that he regrets that he didn’t go to college. Others tell you they could have gone so much further in their career if only they had a college education. 5. So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.
A. Because you don’t want to work.
B. Friends will wonder what’s wrong with you.
C. Because you don’t know what else to do.
D. Everyone seems more excited than you are.
E. It seems that for years everyone has just thought that of course you’ll go.
F. Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions they’ve made.
G. But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons.
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______ by a greater demand of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.
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