【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Last summer, my sister and I went to L.A. for our holiday. Some of my friends, 1 had been there before, said it was definitely a wonderful holiday destination. 2 going there, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.

After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our 3 (reserve) six months before, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 4 (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, but for the week after. I didn’t understand why this would happen. What’s 5 (much), the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering 6 to do, the manager came out. She was surprisingly helpful. She apologized 7 the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on the top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room and we weren’t 8 (charge) extra.

The next day, my sister and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little sunburnt, but the day had been so relaxing 10 we didn’t mind.

It was a holiday we would never forget.

【答案】

【1】who

【2】Before

【3】reservations

【4】were told

【5】more

【6】what

【7】for

【8】charged

【9】where

【10】that

【解析】【文章大意】＂我＂和妹妹去年夏天在洛杉磯度過(guò)了一個(gè)難忘而又愉快的假期。

【1】考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為＂Some of my friends＂，空處在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

【2】考查介詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，計(jì)劃的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在出去度假之前，故此處應(yīng)用Before。

【3】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換�？涨盀樾稳菰~性物主代詞our，故應(yīng)用reserve的名詞形式的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處講述發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示＂我們被告知……＂，故要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

【5】考查固定搭配。What’s more表示＂而且＂，符合語(yǔ)境。

【6】考查＂特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式＂的用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，表示＂什么事＂，故應(yīng)填what。

【7】考查固定搭配。apologize for sth.表示＂為某事道歉＂。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境＂我們沒(méi)有被額外收費(fèi)＂可知，應(yīng)填charged。

【9】考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為the beach，空處在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。

【10】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查＂so...that...＂結(jié)構(gòu)，表示＂如此……

以至于……＂。

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