Yu Bingbing is a 28?year?old market research manager. When she is ____ her way to work each morning, she cannot help feeling ____ about whether she has locked the door of her apartment and ____ off the gas.
“I'm usually ____ with these feelings for the entire day,” Yu said. Working at an international pharmaceutical(制藥的) firm, Yu looks older than she is and her heavily made?up face always has a(n) ____ look. “Since I have been ____ to a managerial position, I lose my temper with my parents and husband more frequently just because of some ____ things,” she said, adding that ____ wrinkles and acne(粉刺) on her face have irritated her even more, and even luxury cosmetics cannot ____ her.
“I have to work six days a week and don't even have extra off?time when I'm sick,” she said. “I have to ____ myself to become a workaholic since the competition in my company is really ____ and I also have to pay a 5,000 yuan monthly mortgage, besides saving a certain amount of money for my ____ baby.”
Life is like riding on a ____ for Yu and many other members of China's post?80s generation, the first generation ____ after the ____ of the family?planning policy and the group to benefit ____ from the country's opening up policy and its booming economy.
Being the only child in their family, and without much to trouble them during their youth, most of them were taken good care of or even ____ by their parents and grandparents.
Having such a ____ carefree youth—when this generation reached ____ and had to ____ with soaring(猛增的) prices, the high cost of raising children and intense competition in the workplace—they suffered a rude awakening.
According to statistics, the population of China's post?80s generation is over 200 million. The media usually refers to them as “slaves” to property, credit cards, children and marriage.
1.A.on B.inC.at D.off
2.A.unsure B.doubtfulC.anxious D.angry
3.A.turned B.tookC.got D.run
4.A.wrestling B.goingC.associating D.keeping
5.A.worried B.exhaustedC.sad D.terrible
6.A.promoted B.risenC.put D.occupied
7.A.unhappy B.unimportantC.bad D.household
8.A.big B.manyC.heavy D.slight
9.A.help B.decorateC.benefit D.beautify
10.A.makeB.pushC.pull D.encourage
11.A.fierce B.severeC.strong D.huge
12.A.planned B.preparedC.behaved D.grown
13.A.bike B.horseC.roller?coaster D.line
14.A.born B.raisedC.started D.suffered
15.A.practice B.introductionC.completion D.influence
16.A.much B.mostC.approximately D.little
17.A.loved B.protectedC.avoided D.spoiled
18.A.likely B.seriouslyC.greatly D.relatively
19.A.childhood B.youthC.adulthood D.mid?life
20.A.cope B.meetC.talk D.share
1.A
2.C
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.A
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.B
17.D
18.D
19.C
20.A
【解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。中國八零后的生活就像坐過山車,他們是實(shí)施計(jì)劃生育政策后的第一代人,他們?cè)诟改傅暮亲o(hù)下長大,但卻要應(yīng)付來自生活的巨大壓力。本文以于冰冰為例講述了八零后的生活現(xiàn)狀。
1.答案:A 考查介詞用法。on one's way to意為“去……的路上”,符合語境,故A項(xiàng)正確。
2.2】答案:C 考查形容詞辨析。unsure不確定的;doubtful可疑的;anxious擔(dān)憂的,焦慮的;angry生氣的。由語境知,在上班途中,不由自主地對(duì)自己是否鎖了門,關(guān)掉了煤氣感到擔(dān)心。故C項(xiàng)正確。
3.3】答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。turn off關(guān)掉;take off起飛,脫掉;get off下車;run off逃跑。turn off the gas“關(guān)掉煤氣”,符合語境。故A項(xiàng)正確。
4.4】答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。wrestle摔跤,對(duì)付,解決;go去;associate交往;keep保持。本段主要講述了她每天都在很大的壓力下生活,因此常常要面對(duì)壓力之下產(chǎn)生的一切負(fù)面情緒。故A項(xiàng)正確。
5.5】答案:B 考查形容詞辨析。worried擔(dān)憂的;exhausted疲憊的;sad難過的;terrible很糟的。由于在國際制藥公司上班,她看上去要比實(shí)際年齡成熟得多,畫著濃妝的臉上總是帶著疲憊的神情。此處與句中的“older”相照應(yīng)。故B項(xiàng)正確。
6.6】答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。promote提升;rise上升;put放;occupy占據(jù)。根據(jù)句中“a managerial position”可知,A項(xiàng)正確。
7.7】答案:B 考查形容詞辨析。unhappy不快樂的;unimportant瑣碎的;bad壞的;household家庭的,日常的。由“just”一詞可知,她常因一些瑣碎小事跟家人發(fā)脾氣。故B項(xiàng)正確。
8.8】答案:D 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Yu Bingbing is a 28?year?old market research manager.”可知,她很年輕,因此D項(xiàng)符合語境。slight輕微的。
9.9】答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。help幫助;decorate裝飾;benefit有益于;beautify使美化。臉上的粉刺和皺紋就連奢侈的化妝品也掩蓋不住,無濟(jì)于事。故A項(xiàng)正確。
10.0】答案:B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。make使得;push推;pull拉;encourage鼓勵(lì)。由語境可知,她每周不得不工作六天,即使生病也沒有時(shí)間去管,不得不使自己成為一個(gè)工作狂。push oneself to do sth.意為“促使某人做某事”。故B項(xiàng)正確。
11.1】答案:A 考查形容詞辨析。fierce激烈的;severe嚴(yán)峻的,嚴(yán)厲的;strong強(qiáng)壯的;huge巨大的。根據(jù)句中的“become a workaholic”可知,工作競爭激烈。故A項(xiàng)正確。
12.2】答案:A 考查形容詞辨析。planned根據(jù)計(jì)劃的;prepared 準(zhǔn)備好的;behaved舉止……的;grown長大的。由語境知,除了每月固定的5 000元的按揭貸款外,她還要為未出生的寶寶攢一筆錢。故A項(xiàng)正確。
13.3】答案:C 考查名詞辨析。上下文描述的內(nèi)容是八零后的兩種不同的生活境遇。所以此處指對(duì)于中國八零后這些人來說,生活如同坐上了過山車。故C項(xiàng)正確。
14.4】答案:A 考查形容詞辨析。由常識(shí)知,八零后是實(shí)施計(jì)劃生育政策后第一代出生的人。故A項(xiàng)正確。
15.5】答案:B 考查名詞辨析。practice練習(xí);introduction采用,介紹;completion完成;influence影響。此處指實(shí)施計(jì)劃生育政策。故B項(xiàng)正確。
16.6】答案:B 考查副詞辨析。much非常,很;most最多;approximately大約;little完全不。由語境知,在改革開放,經(jīng)濟(jì)騰飛的大潮中,他們是受益最大的群體。故B項(xiàng)正確。
17.7】答案:D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。love愛;protect保護(hù);avoid避免;spoil溺愛。由語境知,大多數(shù)獨(dú)生子女都得到父母及祖父母的精心照料,甚至是溺愛。故D項(xiàng)正確。
18.8】答案:D 考查副詞辨析。likely很可能地;seriously嚴(yán)肅地;greatly非常;relatively相對(duì)地,比較地。根據(jù)上文可知,他們的青春相對(duì)過得無憂無慮。故D項(xiàng)正確。
19.9】答案:C 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中“with soaring(猛增的)prices,the high cost of raising children and intense competition in the workplace”可知,此處指他們成年后所面臨的一些困境。故C項(xiàng)正確。
20.20】答案:A 考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。cope with應(yīng)付;meet with遭遇(某事);talk with與……交談;share with和……分享。他們必須應(yīng)對(duì)飛漲的物價(jià)、撫養(yǎng)子女的高昂開銷以及職場中的激烈競爭。故A項(xiàng)正確。
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