Question

On Sept. 11, an unseen enemy launched an attack on economic, military and governmental
Landmarks(標(biāo)志) of the United States.
Beyond the tremendous(巨大的) loss of innocent lives and physical property, the attack was clearly aimed at the ideals of America—our values and the economic system that has made the U.S. economy the envy of the world.
Those responsible for these acts portray(描繪)the United States as the embodiment(化身)of all that is evil
With globalization and the worldwide economy it has spawned. They use the failures of globalization as an excuse to exploit their millions of constituents in the underdeveloped world.
Sometime soon, the U.S. military will strike back against those who it is determined have committed these acts. A military response is appropriate – some would say overdue(期待已久). But even if the military objective is achieved, that alone will not get to the heart of the matter.
It is crucial that the U.S. economy return to full speed ahead and continue to be the driving force behind expansion of the global economy.
Globalization, or at least the present phase of it, generally is viewed as having started with the end of the Cold War in 1989. And for all its shortcomings, the free flow of goods, services, capital and labor across the borders of the world’s trading nations — the process that has come to be called globalization—still offers the best chance to fulfill the dreams of so many of the world’s poor

1. 1.
   The attack on Sept. 11 caused _____
   1. A.
      loss to both the military forces and the ordinary citizens in the U.S
   2. B.
      a large variety of losses among the American people
   3. C.
      greater loss to the American government than the citizens
   4. D.
      less loss in the economy of the U.S. than the American ideals
2. 2.
   The unseen enemy launched the attack because ________
   1. A.
      some people were jealous of the richness of the United States
   2. B.
      the development of globalization frightened those who were conservative
   3. C.
      everything evil might be thought to have something to do with the U.S
   4. D.
      the United States was considered the most evil country all over the world
3. 3.
   According to the writer, a military response ________
   1. A.
      will be successful very soon
   2. B.
      cannot make any sense to the matter
   3. C.
      is really hard to some extent
   4. D.
      will prove justifiable and necessary
4. 4.
   What benefit will the globalization be of?
   1. A.
      It will bring the expansion of the world’s economy
   2. B.
      The poor will become rich overnight if it is realized
   3. C.
      Nations will be too friendly to start a war against each other
   4. D.
      The borders between the nations will be abandoned soon
5. 5.
   What does the passage mainly talk about?
   1. A.
      Economical factors are of great importance in international affairs
   2. B.
      The event on Sept. 11 has slowed down the process of globalization
   3. C.
      Military forces are necessary in the course of the development of economy
   4. D.
      The progress of globalization depends on the recovery of American economy

Answer 1

BCDAA
試題分析：9.11事件帶來的遠(yuǎn)不止是無辜的生命和實(shí)際的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失，襲擊目標(biāo)還有美國這個(gè)國家。--- 我們的價(jià)值觀和使美國的經(jīng)濟(jì)成為世界人羨慕的經(jīng)濟(jì)制度。因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為一切罪惡的東西都被認(rèn)為與美國有關(guān)聯(lián)。軍隊(duì)的反應(yīng)是恰當(dāng)?shù)?--盡管有人認(rèn)為為時(shí)已晚。但是即使軍隊(duì)的目標(biāo)實(shí)現(xiàn)了，僅僅這些也不會(huì)觸及問題的核心。經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化是全球貿(mào)易國之間進(jìn)行免費(fèi)的貨物流動(dòng)，服務(wù)，資本和勞動(dòng)力在世界的貿(mào)易國邊界進(jìn)行。全球化還給許多世界上的窮人完成夢(mèng)想的絕佳機(jī)會(huì)。由此會(huì)帶動(dòng)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的膨脹發(fā)展。
1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段意為：遠(yuǎn)不止是無辜的生命和實(shí)際的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失，襲擊目標(biāo)在美國這個(gè)國家。--- 我們的價(jià)值觀和使美國的經(jīng)濟(jì)成為世界人羨慕的經(jīng)濟(jì)制度。由此判斷九·一一襲擊給美國造成了各方面的巨大損失。B項(xiàng)可以包括其他選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容。故選B。
2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段意為：那些對(duì)此事負(fù)責(zé)的人把美國看作是一切罪惡的化身。相當(dāng)于說：看不見的敵人發(fā)動(dòng)襲擊是因?yàn)椋核麄冋J(rèn)為一切罪惡的東西都被認(rèn)為與美國有關(guān)聯(lián)。故選C。
3.推理判斷題。第五段意為：很快，美國軍隊(duì)就回?fù)裟切┏姓J(rèn)犯下對(duì)這些行為負(fù)責(zé)的人。軍隊(duì)的反應(yīng)是恰當(dāng)?shù)?--盡管有人認(rèn)為為時(shí)已晚。但是即使軍隊(duì)的目標(biāo)實(shí)現(xiàn)了，僅僅這些也不會(huì)觸及問題的核心。由此判斷作者認(rèn)為軍隊(duì)的回應(yīng)對(duì)事情的解決沒有意義。故選B。
4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段介紹經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化是全球貿(mào)易國之間進(jìn)行免費(fèi)的貨物流動(dòng)，服務(wù)，資本和勞動(dòng)力在世界的貿(mào)易國邊界進(jìn)行。全球化還給許多世界上的窮人完成夢(mèng)想的絕佳機(jī)會(huì)。由此會(huì)帶動(dòng)世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的膨脹發(fā)展。故選A。
5.段落歸納題。本段主要討論了經(jīng)濟(jì)因素在世界經(jīng)事物中起著很重要的作用。通讀全文尤其是最后一段可知本文的核心詞是經(jīng)濟(jì)。故選A。
考點(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。