Question

用括號(hào)里的單詞將下列句子翻譯成英文（共5小題，每題2分，共10分）

1.不用你費(fèi)心為我克隆我的寵物貓了，我已不再指望它能復(fù)活。(bother oneself about; bring back to life)

                                                                             

                                                                              

2.她突然想到她把鑰匙忘在家里了(occur to)

                                                                              

3.雖然我家離市中心很遠(yuǎn)，但沒(méi)有空氣污染和交通堵塞的問(wèn)題。(nowhere near)

                                                                              

                                                                              

4.過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間我才意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤。（before）

                                                                              

5.要是他能早聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的建議就好了。(if only)

                                                                            

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.Don’t bother yourself about cloning my pet cat. I won’t expect to bring it back to life.

2.It occurred to her that she left her key at home.

3.My house is nowhere near the center of the city, but it has no air pollution or traffic jams.

4.It was long before I realized my mistake.

5.If only I had followed the doctor’s advice earlier.

【解析】

試題分析：

1.這里注意時(shí)態(tài)第一句為祈使句，第二句用的是將來(lái)時(shí)，故用Don’t bother yourself about cloning my pet cat. I won’t expect to bring it back to life.

2.這里it作形式主語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)的真正的主語(yǔ)，故用It occurred to her that she left her key at home.

3.這里應(yīng)注意連詞的使用，although與but只能用一個(gè)，故用My house is nowhere near the center of the city, but it has no air pollution or traffic jams.

4.這里是固定句式it+ be+ 時(shí)間段that，故用It was long before I realized my mistake.

5.這里是if only 后跟虛擬語(yǔ)氣，對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故用If only I had followed the doctor’s advice earlier。

考點(diǎn)：翻譯句子。

點(diǎn)評(píng)：文中考查了固定句式，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)等的用法及意義，需要考生有扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)并能正確理解短文的內(nèi)容，還需要會(huì)分析復(fù)雜的句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)而判斷用該詞的什么形