14.Language experts claim that children _________ to the English-speaking environment will pick up English quickly.(  )
A.being exposedB.having been exposed
C.to be exposedD.exposed

分析 語言專家宣稱身處英語語言環(huán)境中的兒童會在不知不覺中快速學會英語.

解答 答案:D 句中expose作children的后置定語;expose sb to sth讓自己暴露在某物下,句中expose與children構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,且句意表達的是客觀事實,要用表示被動的過去分詞.故選D.

點評 過去分詞是非謂語動詞的一種,用法很靈活,分為簡單式done(表示與謂語同時或幾乎同時發(fā)生的動作);完成式having been done(表示先于謂語的動作).學習時,要把握其用法特征:表示被動和完成.同時還要注意區(qū)分現(xiàn)在分詞和不定式.

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