Sometimes people come into your life ．You know that they will help you　 out who you

are or who you want to become·You never know 　 these people may be，possibly your roommate，neighbor，or even a complete stranger．But when you　 eyes with them，you know at that very moment they will　 　your life in some way．

??? And sometimes things happen to you that may seem　 at first，but in reflection you find that without them you would have never　 your potential ability．

??? Everything happens for a　 　．Nothing happens by chance or　 good luck．Illness，injury，love all occur to test the　 of your soul．Without these small tests，life would be like? a　 road to nowhere ．The people affecting your life，and the　 and failure you experience，help to create who you are and who you become．? 　 the bad experiences can be learned from，for they are　 the most important ones·If someone loves you，love them back unconditionally，because they are　 you to love．If someone hurts you，　 them，for they have helped you learn about　 and the

importance of being cautious．

??? Make every day 　 ．Appreciate every moment，for you may never be able to 53 it again·Tell yourself you are a great individual and　 yourself. Create your own life and then go out and live it with absolutely no　 ． Most importantly，if you LOVE someone，tell him or her，for you never know what tomorrow

may have in store．

1.A. figure 　???? B. take 　??? C. give 　??? D. speak

2.A. where　????? B．how 　?? C．who 　?? D. what

3.A．fill 　?????? B．lock　　? C．cover 　? D. close

4.A．value 　??? B．affect 　?? C．love 　?? D．waste

5.A. exciting 　?? B. inspiring 　 C. inviting 　? D. challenging

6.A. realized 　??? B.lacked 　?? C．controlled D. tested

7.A. profit 　???? B. fact 　????? C. reason 　? D. result

8.A. in need of 　 B. on behalf of 　C. on account of D. by means of

9.A. degrees 　?? B. limits 　???? C. influence 　D. condition

10.A. smooth 　?? B. snowy 　??? C. busy 　?? D. heavy

11.A. sense 　??? B. incident 　?? C. success 　 D. feeling

12.A. So　??????? B. Yet　?????? C. Thus 　?? D．Even

13.A. probably　?? B. exactly 　? C. certainly 　D. rarely

14.A. persuading 　B. allowing??? C. teaching 　D. forcing

15.A. warn ????? B. forgive 　?? C. scold　 ?? D. charge

16.A. agreement? B. society 　??? C. right 　?? D. trust

17.A. count 　? B. mean 　???? C. go ??????? D. change

18.A. save 　??? B. experience 　C. share 　D. miss

19.A. hold on 　 B. care for 　?? C. think of 　D. believe in

20.A. efforts 　? B. beliefs 　??? C. regrets 　D. directions

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.C

【解析】

試題分析：在人生的旅途中，有些人會(huì)對(duì)我們產(chǎn)生很大的影響，他們會(huì)讓我們意識(shí)到自己是什么人，或者想成為什么樣的人。這些人可能是我們的室友、鄰居甚至是一些陌生人。當(dāng)我們把目光鎖定到他們身上的時(shí)候，我們立刻會(huì)意識(shí)到他們會(huì)影響我們的生活。在本文中作者給我們闡述了一些人生哲理。

1.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A figure out 弄清，弄懂；B.take out 拿出，取出；C. give out 分發(fā)，用盡；D. speak out說出自己的觀點(diǎn)；從語境可知此處是指幫你弄清你是什么樣的人，想成為什么人，所以答案選A.

2.C連詞辨析。A. 哪兒；B．如何；　C．誰；　D. 什么。根據(jù)下文舉的例子possibly your roommate，neighbor，or even a complete stranger可以判斷答案選C。句意：你從不知道這些人可能誰，他們或許是你的室友，鄰居，或者是完全陌生的人。

3.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A．充滿；B．鎖；C．覆蓋；D. 關(guān)。根據(jù)搭配以及下文內(nèi)容可以判斷此處指當(dāng)你把目光鎖定到他們身上的時(shí)候，你就會(huì)知道他們將會(huì)以某種方式影響你。

4.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A．價(jià)值；B．影響；C．愛；D．浪費(fèi)。根據(jù)文章第三段中The people affecting your life可以判斷B選項(xiàng)正確。

5.D動(dòng)詞辨析。A.激動(dòng)人心的；B. 精神的；C. 誘人的；D. 挑戰(zhàn)的。由but判斷前后句意具有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)語境可知此處指起初有些事情看起來是具有挑戰(zhàn)性，是考驗(yàn)人的，答案填D。

6.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A ．意識(shí)到；B ．缺乏；C ．控制；D. 測(cè)試。從情理可知只有當(dāng)人們遇到困難和挑戰(zhàn)了，人們才會(huì)發(fā)揮自己內(nèi)在的潛能，所以答案選A。句意：在反思后你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有這些挑戰(zhàn)，你不會(huì)意識(shí)到自己所具有的潛力。

7.C名詞辨析。A.利潤(rùn)；B. 事實(shí)；C. 原因　；D. 結(jié)果。根據(jù)下句Nothing happens by chance or　43　good luck可知作者在此強(qiáng)調(diào)事情的發(fā)生不是偶然的，都是有一定原因的，答案選C。

8.D介詞短語辨析。A. 需要 ；　B. 代表；　C. 由于；　 D.通過，憑借。從空前by chance可知此處也指一種手段方法，答案選D。句意：沒有什么事情是偶然或者靠運(yùn)氣發(fā)生的。

9.B名詞辨析。A程度；B. 限制；C.影響；　D. 狀態(tài)。上文提到有些事情是對(duì)人的磨練，是一種挑戰(zhàn)，所以這些疾病，傷痛以及愛都是來考驗(yàn)人的，是來考驗(yàn)一個(gè)人內(nèi)心承受的極限，所以答案選B。

10.A形容詞辨析。A順利的，光滑的�。�B. 下雪的；　C. 忙的；　D. 重的。上文講人生的道路是不平坦的，生活中會(huì)時(shí)不時(shí)的有些磨難，沒了這些考驗(yàn)和磨難，那么生活當(dāng)然是平坦的大路了，所以選A。

11.C名詞辨析。A. 感覺，意義；B. 事件　；C. 成功；D. 感覺。根據(jù)空后面的and failure you experience 可知作者指人經(jīng)歷過的成功、失敗，答案選C。

12.D副詞辨析。A ．所以 ；B ．還；C、這樣；D ．甚至。從上下文可以判斷，作者認(rèn)為人們可以從任何經(jīng)歷過的事情中學(xué)到些什么，哪怕是不好的經(jīng)歷，由此可知答案選D。句意：甚至你可以從一些不好的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到東西。

13.A副詞辨析。A.可能 ；B. 精確地　；C.當(dāng)然；D. 罕見。從語境可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)一種可能性，答案選A。句意：因?yàn)樗麄兛赡苁亲钪匾慕?jīng)歷。

14.C動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 勸說；B. 允許； C. 教；D. 強(qiáng)迫。根據(jù)下文they have helped you learn about…..可知我們從別人身上學(xué)到東西，換句話說是別人教會(huì)了我們一些東西，答案選C.

15.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 警告；B.原諒；　C. 責(zé)怪； D. 指控。根據(jù)后句for they have helped you learn about　51　and the importance of being cautious可知作者在此強(qiáng)調(diào)傷害過我們的人也是教會(huì)了我們一些事情，所以我們要原諒他們，選B。

16.D名詞辨析。A.同意；　B. 社會(huì)；C.權(quán)利；D. 信任。從空后面and the importance of being cautious可以判斷從傷害過我們的人身上我們可以懂得要小心謹(jǐn)慎，懂得了什么是信任，其他不符合語境，答案選D。

17.A動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 重要，要緊；B. 意思是；C.去 ；D. 改變。根據(jù)下文Appreciate every moment可知在此處作者是激勵(lì)人們要把每天過的有意義，答案選A。句意：讓每天都很重要。

18.B動(dòng)詞辨析。A. 節(jié)約；B. 經(jīng)歷；C. 分享；D. 錯(cuò)過。由上下文可以推斷作者認(rèn)為經(jīng)歷過的事情都是財(cái)富，一是因?yàn)樗麄兘虝?huì)了我們什么，二是因?yàn)槲覀兛赡懿粫?huì)再次經(jīng)歷這樣的事情，所以答案選B。

19.D動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A. 抓��；B. 照顧；C.認(rèn)為；D. 信任。從上文Tell yourself you are a great individual可以判斷這是作者告誡人們，激勵(lì)人們的話，所以應(yīng)該是相信自己。

20.C名詞辨析。A. 影響��；B. 信仰；　C. 遺憾；D. 方向。作者激勵(lì)人們要走出去，去開創(chuàng)自己的生活，不給自己留下遺憾，答案選C，其他選項(xiàng)不符合語境。

考點(diǎn)：考查哲理類短文閱讀。

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