Question

【題目】 短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

短文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句話最多兩處錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在此處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出增加的詞;

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉;

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從十一處起）不計(jì)分。

Australian bio-geneticist James Dale visited Uganda, a poor African country, in early 2000s. There, he found that 15-30 percent of children under 5 was at risk of going blind because of they did not get enough Vitamin A. Dale also learned that people there love bananas. They eat three to eleven bananas a day. So he came out with the idea to plant bananas containing added nutritions. He believed that these bananas could improve Ugandan’s healthy. Under the help of Bill Gates’ foundation, in 2014, Dale developed the “super banana”. He added a gene to the fruit, thus made it rich of Vitamin A. In June, “super banana” begins human trials in the US. This invention has helped to make the world better.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】early前加the

【2】was → were

【3】because of后面的of去掉

【4】out →up

【5】nutritions →nutrition

【6】healthy→health

【7】Under→With

【8】made→making/thus前加and

【9】of →in

【10】begins→began

【解析】

試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞名詞等的掌握情況

【1】early前加the考查冠詞。in the early200s是固定搭配，所以這里需要用the。

【2】was → were考查主謂一致。 15-30 percent of children是復(fù)數(shù)，所以用were。

【3】because of后面的of去掉考查固定搭配。因?yàn)閎ecause后面是句子，所以要去掉of。

【4】out → up考查介詞。根據(jù)后面的 the idea 可知前面應(yīng)該是相出，所以用固定搭配come up with。

【5】nutritions → nutrition考查名詞。 nutrition是不可數(shù)名詞，所以不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以用 nutrition。

【6】healthy → health考查名詞。根據(jù)前面的名詞所有格可知這里用名詞，所以用health。

【7】Under → With考查固定搭配。with the help of是固定搭配，意思是在…幫助下，所以用with。

【8】made → making/thus前加and考查介詞。介詞后面用名詞，所以用making，或者把介詞thus變成and則不需要變making。

【9】of → in考查介詞。這里in表示在…方面，所以用in。

【10】begins → began考查過(guò)去式。根據(jù)前文的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，可知這里用過(guò)去式 began。