第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word business also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services. Most businesses seek to make a profit（利潤(rùn)）— that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.1. Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 2.

Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction, and control of the operations of a business. 3. One is the establishment（制定） of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 4. The third relates to the establishment of standards of work in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision（監(jiān)管）and guidance by the management in authority. 5.

A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.

B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative management.

C. Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and may hospitals.

D. However, some businesses only seek to earn enough to cover their operating costs.

E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.

G. Planning in business management has three main aspects.

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A

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閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

There was a time _____1. I began to suffer from depression. My parents thought as I had always been a good child, this was temporary. ______ (fortunate) 2. , it was not to be so. Finally, I refused to attended classes with myself _______ (shut) 3.in my room. The examination was approaching, but I couldn’t concentrate _____4. my study. ______ ((leave ) 5.alone in my little room, I felt depressed. One morning, after a particularly severe lecture from my father, I went to school. At the school gate, our headmaster called me. Then came the ___________ ( precious ) 6. moment in my life. She said she __________ (notice) 7.a big change in me and wondered why. She took my hands in_______( she) 8. , _________ ( listen) 9.patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I swept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug. No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster. It was the headmaster who helped me out simply by listening and hugging _____10.left a deep impression on me.

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