Inventors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and a whole lot more fun. Take a look at the following breakthroughs in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next?
Superhero Suit
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a superhero? Dream no more. There’s a real Iron Man suit, XOS 2, which instantly transforms the person wearing it. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds with ease and break slabs（厚片）of wood with a single karate chop. It was designed to help the military with heavy lifting. One person in the suit could do the work of three soldiers.
Up, Up and Away!
It took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martin’s invention is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack allows its operator to fly 8,000 feet into the air. Unfortunately, you can’t soar through the skies too long. The jetpack holds only 30 minutes’ worth of fuel. The aircraft will sell for $100,000.
Hardworking Robot
The EMIEW2 robot is the perfect office helper. Need a document delivered? No problem! It can also guide visitors to their destinations. The three-foot-tall robot can identify different human voices and respond to commands. One day, it may serve as a receptionist or a security guard.
Green Machine
Say goodbye to gasoline! The AirPod car runs on air power. That means this car won’t pollute the environment. A high-pressure air tank can fill the car in minutes. The three-wheeler can travel about 130 miles between fill-ups.
Beef Power
All aboard the beef train! Amtrak’s Heartland Flyer runs partly on fuel that is made from cow fat. The goal is to reduce carbon emissions by 10%. The train travels between Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, and Fort Worth, Texas.
Robo-Guard
EMILY is a robotic, four-foot-long buoy (救生圈). She can swim through riptides (激流) at up to 24 miles per hour. Her inventor, Tony Mulligan, says that’s 15 times as fast as human lifeguards! EMILY is powered by a tiny electric pump and operated by remote control.
1.What is the disadvantage of Glen Martin’s invention?
A．It uses large amounts of fuel. B．It only flies at low altitudes.
C．It needs a big landing field. D．It has a small gas tank.
2.Which of the following inventions may be popular with modern companies?
A．The EMIEW2 robot. B．EMILY.
C．XOS 2. D．The Martin Jetpack.
3.How many environment-friendly inventions are mentioned in the passage?
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
4.From the passage we learn that __________.
A．the Superhero Suit is designed for fun
B．the EMIEW2 robot can tell different human voices
C．Robo-Guard may serve as a security guard
D．the AirPod car travels far with a little gas
1.B
2.B
3.C
4.C
【解析】
試題分析：文章介紹了一些最新的發(fā)明。
1.細節(jié)題。根據第二部分第2行The Martin Jetpack allows its operator to fly 8,000 feet into the air.說明他發(fā)明的飛機飛行的高度不夠。故B正確。且下一句還說明他的飛機攜帶的燃料太少，飛行的時間也很少。
2.推理題。根據文章第三部分1,2行The EMIEW2 robot is the perfect office helper. Need a document delivered? No problem說明這種機器人是非常好的辦公室?guī)褪�。故應該很受現代各個公司的歡迎。故B正確。
3.細節(jié)題。根據后三部分的Green Machine中的Say goodbye to gasoline! The AirPod car runs on air power. That means this car won’t pollute the environment. 和Beef Power中的All aboard the beef train! Amtrak’s Heartland Flyer runs partly on fuel that is made from cow fat.以及最后一部分的EMILY is powered by a tiny electric pump and operated by remote control.說明這三種都是環(huán)保的，故C正確。
4.細節(jié)題。根據最后一部分的Her inventor, Tony Mulligan, says that’s 15 times as fast as human lifeguards!說明這些機器人可以用作救生員。故C正確。
考點：考查布告欄短文
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分 ）
此題要求對一段文章改錯。先對每一行做出判斷是對還是錯。如果是對的，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如果有錯誤（每行不會多于一個錯誤 ），則按情況改錯如下：
此行多一個詞，把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞，在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞，在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。
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would look like without a car. But, some have realized _______ ____
the serious question of the pollution caused by the car. ____ ________
The polluted air becomes harmful and dangerous to health. ___ ________
One way to getting rid of the polluted air is to build a ___ _________
car that doesn’t cause pollution. That is how several of the ____ ______
large car factories have been tried to do. But to build _________
a clean car is more easier said than done. Progress in this _________
field has been slow.
Another way is to take place of the car engine by a ___________
steam one. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as
electric cars. Many makers believe that it will spend __________
years to develop a practical model that pleased people.
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A. people did not know how to put out the fire
B. Elias Howe thought Thimonnier had stolen his invention
C. the sewing machines was couldn’t work finally
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B. Because Howe had already patented the lockstitch used by Singer.
C. Because Singer had borrowed money from Howe and never repaid it.
D. Because Singer and Howe had both invented the same machine.
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The dream of
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A. excessive water B. unbearable noise C. unsafe fuels D. too much weight
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4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. His friends encouraged him to do the invention.
B. He put the engine and its water pump in the same boat.
C. The success of his invention lies in his bravery.
D. His invention finally succeeded and will go into production.
5.Which is the right order to make the Jetlev-Flyer take off?
a. The throttle is turned. b. The operator is lifted into the air.
c. A trigger is hit. d. Two streams of water shoot out.
The pump is started.
A. c, e, a, d, b B. c, e, a, b, d C. e, c, d, b, a D. e, a, c, d, b
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1.According to the writer, in the beginning, If rights were mainly of use to ______.
|
A．those creating music, art and literature |
B．novelists |
|
C．engineers and inventors |
D．those not receiving financial reward for their work |
2.What do we know about the internet according to the passage?
|
A．It makes IP rights harder to protect. |
B．It sells songs and films. |
|
C．It does not affect the way we understand IP rights. |
D．It prevents the production of artwork. |
3.According to paragraph 2, what has “taken the world by storm”?
|
A．Intellectual property rights. |
B．The Internet. |
|
C．Free downloading |
D．The large number of songs, films and books. |
4.A possible title for this passage could be ______.
|
A．A History of IP Rights |
B．Ways to Protect Your IP Rights. |
|
C．The Present and the Future Of IP |
D．IP Rights and Our Attitudes |
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1.We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the Brompton folding bike .
A. was portable
B. had a folding wheel
C. could be put in a pocket
D. looked like a magic carpet
2.We can learn from the text that the wheels of the Grout Portable .
A. were difficult to separate
B. could be split into 6 pieces
C. were fitted with solid tyres
D. were hard to carry on a train
3.We can learn from the text that Fitzsimons’s invention .
A. kept the tyre as a whole piece
B. was made into production soon
C. left little room for improvement
D. changed our views on bag design
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Three folding bike inventors
B. The making of a folding bike
C. Progress in folding bike design
D. Ways of separating a bike wheel
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