【題目】（題文）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的內(nèi)容填寫單詞，注意適當(dāng)改變所給單詞的形式（每空一詞）。

【1】（小題1）Many tall buildings ________ (spring) up along the river in the past five years.

【2】（小題2）An increasing number of young people are facing ________（失業(yè)）, which is disturbing to many.

【3】（小題3）No reliable figures are available for money ________ (accumulate) from popcorn sales.

【4】（小題4）________ (slave) is a system under which some people are owned by others and are forced to work for them without pay.

【5】（小題5）Modern pop music has its ________（起源、根莖）in the folk songs of black.

【6】（小題6）Bill had trouble ________（計(jì)算）the budget for the new project.

【7】（小題7）The young man ________ (dip) her finger into the water to see whether it had cooled down.

【8】（小題8）After the disaster, there were many ________（自相矛盾、不一致的）reports about how severe it was, making it difficult to learn how bad the storm had been.

【9】（小題9）Regardless of our efforts, we have not reached any agreement ________ (regard) this problem.

【10】（小題10）Many countries have tight ________（限制、限制規(guī)定）on the possession of guns.

【答案】

【1】【1】have sprung

【2】【2】unemployment

【3】【3】accumulated

【4】【4】Slavery

【5】【5】roots

【6】【6】calculating

【7】【7】dipped

【8】【8】contradictory

【9】【9】regarding

【10】【10】restrictions

【解析】

【1】【1】考查時(shí)態(tài)。in the past +時(shí)間段與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用，所以該句需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填have sprung。

【2】【2】考查名詞。句意：大量的年輕人正面臨失業(yè)。該空需用名詞。unemployment失業(yè)，故填unemployment。

【3】【3】考查非謂語動詞。句意：沒有精確的數(shù)字表明有多少錢是來源于爆米花銷售的。這里需用過去分詞作后置定語。故填accumulated。

【4】【4】考查名詞。slave作名詞講時(shí)意為奴隸，由system可知，這里指的是奴隸制而不是奴隸，故填slavery。

【5】【5】考查名詞。root當(dāng)指事物的根本起因時(shí)，可根據(jù)數(shù)量單復(fù)數(shù)都行，但是當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)根基，根源時(shí)只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。而這里表示的根源，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填roots。

【6】【6】考查固定搭配。have trouble doing sth做某事有困難，為固定搭配，所以這里動詞需用ing形式。故填calculating 。

【7】【7】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：這個(gè)年輕人把手指放到水里看它是否已經(jīng)冷卻下來。由文中的had可知該句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過去時(shí)，所以該空需用過去式。故填dipped。

【8】【8】考查形容詞。句意：關(guān)于風(fēng)暴有多嚴(yán)重有很多自相矛盾的報(bào)道，所以很難了解風(fēng)暴的嚴(yán)重程度。該空需用形容詞， contradictory 意為自相矛盾的。 故填 contradictory 。

【9】【9】考查介詞。句意：無論我們?nèi)绾闻�，關(guān)于這個(gè)問題我們都無法達(dá)成一致。regard為動詞，這里需改為其介詞regarding，意為關(guān)于。故填regarding。

【10】【10】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：許多國家對擁有槍支都有嚴(yán)格的限制。restriction為可數(shù)名詞，所以需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填restrictions。

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