Richard Wagner was a German musician has been a very controversial(有爭議的) person, but he has gained great fame by writing opera, a form of performance combining singing, music on instruments, and drama. 
While he wrote excellent music, many people think his operas are too dark and serious, lacking the fun common in operas written before his time. 
Wagner, on the other hand, thought the opera of his time was too simple.He wanted to make opera a serious form of art that combined drama and music to tell deep stories that would have a strong effect on the audience. 
Some people thought Wagner’s new kind of music was too different from the operas they were used to hearing.Wagner agreed with them.In fact, he didn’t call his works “operas” at all, using instead a German word that means “Musical Festival” or “Musical play”.
While many people today still do not like Wagner’s operas, they cannot deny that Wagner has had a lot of influence on opera as a form of art.Wagner invented the tradition of turning off the lights before starting a play.He also was the first person to make the whole audience sit down for an entire play.Today, almost all operas are performed in this manner. 
Wagner as a man was even more controversial than Wagner as a writer of music.He hated Jewish people, and made many people angry, which we would today think of as evil.Some would say he was a good musician, while others would say that he was a bad musician.But it would be difficult to say he was not an important person in music and in the world. 
小題1:Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?
A.Richard Wagner is not worth talking about
B.Richard Wagner has made many people angry
C.Richard Wagner has contributed much to opera.
D.Richard Wagner is a very controversial man.
小題2:Why did Wagner write what is considered serious music?
A.He wanted to influence people with deep stories.
B.He wanted to make his music simple to follow.
C.He wanted to make it suitable for his deep voice.
D.He was greatly influenced by previous musicians.
小題3:Wagner’s works were different from normal opera of his time NOT because________.
A.he called his works “Musical Festivals”
B.his drama, music and singing are combined
C.the lights are off before starting a play
D.the audience could sit down during his play
小題4:Which of the following statements about Wagner’s works is TRUE?
A.His works are seldom accepted
B.His works are known to be funny.
C.His works started a new tradition.
D.Most people are angry about his works.

小題1:D
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:C   

試題分析:文章介紹Richard Wagner是很有爭議的人,他的音樂與眾不同,他的戲劇創(chuàng)造了一個新的傳統(tǒng),但是他對猶太人的憎恨使很多人憤怒,值得肯定的是在音樂領(lǐng)域他是個很重要的人。
小題1:細節(jié)題:從第一段的句子:Richard Wagner was a German musician has been a very controversial(有爭議的) perso 可知Richard Wagner是很有爭議的人,選D
小題2:細節(jié)題:從第三段的句子:He wanted to make opera a serious form of art that combined drama and music to tell deep stories that would have a strong effect on the audience.可知Wagner寫被認為是嚴肅音樂的東西,因為他想用深層的故事影響觀眾,選A
小題3:細節(jié)題:從第四段的句子:Wagner agreed with them.In fact, he didn’t call his works “operas” at all, using instead a German word that means “Musical Festival” or “Musical play”. 和第五段的句子:Wagner invented the tradition of turning off the lights before starting a play.He also was the first person to make the whole audience sit down for an entire play.可知文章提到Wagner的戲劇和其他的戲劇不同是因為ACD,沒有提到B項。
小題4:細節(jié)題:從第四段的句子:While many people today still do not like Wagner’s operas, they cannot deny that Wagner has had a lot of influence on opera as a form of art.可知Wagner 的作品開始了一個新的傳統(tǒng),選C
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C.It was the warm spring.
D.The wind did so.
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C.He didn’t want to play games.
D.He was afraid something dangerous might happen.
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通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的A、 B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
Unchangeable Love
One day I visited an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was expecting a quiet         of the splendid artwork.
A young         viewing the paintings ahead of me        nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the lady was doing all the talking. I admired the man's       for putting up with her         stream of words.        by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved       the various rooms of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away      .
I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a       when the couple approached the      . Before they left, the man        into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He        it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the        to get his wife's jacket.
"He's a        man." the clerk at the counter said." Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a promise his life wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in       there is a new art show." "But what does he get out of the art?" I asked." He can't see." "Can't see! You're       . He sees a lot. More than you and I do," the clerk said, " His wife       each painting so he can see it in his head."
I learned something about patience,        and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without ___ and the courage of a husband who would not        blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away, hand in hand.
小題1:
A.touchB.viewC.wanderD.scenery
小題2:
A.ladyB.manC.coupleD.clerk
小題3:
A.chattedB.a(chǎn)rguedC.discussedD.spoke
小題4:
A.knowledgeB.confidenceC.wisdomD.patience
小題5:
A.vividB.constantC.tastelessD.exciting
小題6:
A.AdoptedB.DiscouragedC.SurprisedD.Disturbed
小題7:
A.throughB.inC.towardsD.from
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A.a(chǎn)nxiouslyB.seriouslyC.quicklyD.a(chǎn)ngrily
小題9:
A.commentB.decisionC.purchaseD.list
小題10:
A.entranceB.exitC.frontD.queue
小題11:
A.putB.heldC.reachedD.turned
小題12:
A.madeB.lengthenedC.broughtD.changed
小題13:
A.shopB.counterC.hallD.coatroom
小題14:
A.braveB.kindC.roughD.blind
小題15:
A.whereverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
小題16:
A.wrongB.sillyC.humorousD.unique
小題17:
A.describesB.drawsC.showsD.tells
小題18:
A.curiosityB.prideC.enthusiasmD.courage
小題19:
A.supportB.sightC.expectationD.hesitation
小題20:
A.getB.hopeC.a(chǎn)llowD.stop

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