【題目】短文改錯
假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。
Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting. When you invited, it is good manners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the party, it is polite to reach on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possibly a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to write or telephone a day or two late to thank your host.
【答案】
【1】Travelled→Travelling
【2】where→which或that或去掉
【3】invited前加are
【4】an→the
【5】reach→arrive
【6】hand→hands
【7】and→or
【8】was→is
【9】before→after
【10】late→later
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】Travelled→Travelling 考察分詞做狀語,動詞travel和主語you之間是主動關(guān)系,所以Travelled→Travelling。
【2】where→which或that或去掉 考察定語從句,關(guān)系詞指代先行詞country在定語從句中做賓語,所以where→which或that或去掉。
【3】invited前加are 考察動詞被動語態(tài),所以invited前加are。
【4】an→the 考察冠詞,拒絕或接收邀請,應(yīng)用the表特指。
【5】reach→arrive 考察動詞,按時到達(dá),用不及物動詞arrive,所以reach→arrive。
【6】hand→hands 考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù), shake hands握手。所以hand→hands。
【7】and→or 考察連詞,選擇關(guān)系用or,所以and→or。
【8】was→is 考察時態(tài)的一致性,本句應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時,所以was→is。
【9】before→after 考察時間狀語從句連詞,本句句意:在其他客人離開之后,呆太晚是不禮貌的,所以before→after。
【10】late→later 一兩天之后a day or two later,所以 late→later。
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