【題目】短文改錯

Thanks for your letter. You are describing a common problem experiencing by students all over China. What you already know, the competition to get into a good university or college is very fierce, and that by turn means a heavy study load for students. I know that this can feel like terrible burden at times, but my advices to you is to keep on studying as your hard work will pay for in the end.

In the meanwhile, do you best to relax. Proper rest and relaxation are extreme important. Although I know that you are very busy, but yet I want you to try to set some time aside after class and at the weekends such that you can unwind properly.

【答案】

【1】experiencing →experienced

【2】What →As

【3】by →in

【4】在terrible 前加a.

【5】advices →advice

【6】for →off

【7】you →your

【8】extreme →extremely

【9】but去掉

【10】such →so

【解析】

試題分析：作者在回信中就怎樣看待學習負擔和怎樣緩解學習負擔提出了一些建議。

【1】experiencing →experienced.考查非謂語動詞。句中名詞problem和動詞experience是被動關系，由by students all over China也可知，用過去分詞表被動，故experiencing →experienced.

【2】What →As. 考查介詞。此處表示“正如你已經(jīng)知道的”，并不是指知道的內(nèi)容，故What →As.

【3】by →in.考查介詞短語。in turn“反過來”，此處指上好大學競爭激烈，反過來就意味著學生學習負擔加重。根據(jù)句意by →in.

【4】在terrible 前加a.考查冠詞。句中burden是可數(shù)名詞由terrible修飾，表示“一種可怕的負擔”，故在terrible 前加a.

【5】advices →advice.考查名詞。advice“建議”是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式。故advices →advice.

【6】for →off .考查固定短語。pay for“為…付款”，pay off“付清，得到回報”；此處指你的努力會得到回報，故for →off .

【7】you →your.考查代詞。do your best“盡你的最大努力”，修飾名詞best用形容詞性物主代詞，故you →your.

【8】extreme →extremely.考查副詞。句中修飾形容詞important要用副詞，此處指“非常重要”，故extreme →extremely.

【9】but去掉.考查連詞。英語中表示“雖然…但是…”只能用一個連詞引導從句，句子保留主句。前面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)Although，故but去掉.

【10】such →so.考查固定短語。so that“以便，為了”，此處指留出一些課余時間以便適當放松，根據(jù)句意such →so.

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