【題目】閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Christ child Market is a pleasant festival for children in Kitchener, Canada. My husband, my daughter and I attended【1】 this year.
As we walked through Victoria Park, I breathed in the fresh smell of winter. The bare branches of the trees were shining with Christmas lights【2】the new-fallen snow. In the open areas were children, parents, grandparents and their relatives,【3】smiling as they held their can dies in their hands and waited 【4】(patience) for the magic event to begin.
As we joined the crowds, we quickly forgot about that COM, for I saw the excitement of the children and the 【5】(welcome) smiles of the people around me. Soon the crowd moved to Kitchener City Hall. In the distance we could see all the officials 【6】 (wait) for us. At the center of the square, the summertime fountain had turned to ice, 【7】 young children were playing about.
【8】the crowds walking into the square, the opening ceremony began: songs, dances and【9】performances. Then the Christmas lights on the Christmas tree were turned【10】, causing everyone to cheer with delight. Christ child Market officially opened!
【答案】
【1】it
【2】against
【3】all
【4】patiently
【5】welcoming
【6】waiting
【7】where
【8】With
【9】other
【10】on
【解析】
本文為一篇記敘文。記敘了作者參加加拿大的一個兒童節(jié)日的經(jīng)歷。
【1】考查代詞做賓語。句意:我丈夫、女兒和我今年都參加了。前面提到Christ child Market這個節(jié)日,這里缺少賓語,用it。故填it。
【2】考查副詞。句意:在新下的雪的襯托下,樹木光禿禿的樹枝在圣誕節(jié)的燈光中熠熠生輝。against在這里是“以……為背景;襯托”的意思。故填against。
【3】考查不定代詞。句意:在空曠的地方,有孩子、父母、祖父母和他們的親戚,他們都微笑著,手里拿著罐子,耐心地等待著魔術(shù)活動的開始。前面提到children, parents, grandparents and their relatives,那么他們所有的人都在微笑, 用all指代他們所有人。故填all。
【4】考查副詞。句意:在空曠的地方,有孩子、父母、祖父母和他們的親戚,他們都微笑著,手里拿著罐子,耐心地等待著魔術(shù)活動的開始。分析句子,修飾動詞wait需用patience的副詞形式patiently。故填patiently。
【5】考查形容詞。句意:當(dāng)我們加入人群的時候,我們很快就忘記了那個COM,因為我看到了孩子們的興奮和我周圍的人的歡迎熱情的微笑。修飾名詞smiles用welcome的形容詞形式。welcoming的意思是“熱情的,歡迎的,友好的”。 故填welcoming。
【6】考查固定搭配。句意:從遠(yuǎn)處我們可以看到所有的官員正在等我們。分析句子,此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動作,用現(xiàn)在分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語。see sb. doing表示“看見某人正在做……”故填waiting。
【7】考查定語從句。句意:廣場中央,夏日噴泉變成了冰,小孩子們在那里玩耍。分析句子為非限制性定語從句,where關(guān)系副詞在從句中作狀語表示前面的at the center of the square。故填where。
【8】考查介詞。句意:隨著人群走進(jìn)廣場,開幕式開始了:有唱歌,跳舞等表演。with在這里表示“隨著……”故填With。
【9】考查不定代詞。句意:隨著人群走進(jìn)廣場,開幕式開始了:有唱歌,跳舞等表演。前面提到唱歌,跳舞,那么這里就是其他節(jié)目。故填other。
【10】考查固定搭配。句意:圣誕樹上的圣誕燈被打開了。turn on固定搭配,意為“開燈,打開”。故填on。
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