How strange _____ is that the students are so quiet in the classroom!

A. this B. it C. / D. that

B

【解析】

試題分析:B考查it作形式主語。根據(jù)分析可知此處為形式主語,結(jié)構(gòu) 真正主語為the students are so quiet in the classroom并且意思完整。句意: 學(xué)生在教室里如此安靜是多么的奇怪啊!故選B

考點:考查it作形式主語

考點分析: 考點1:代詞/不定代詞 代詞是代替名詞的一種詞類。英語中的代詞,按其意義、特征及在句中的作用分為:人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞、相互代詞、疑問代詞、關(guān)系代詞和不定代詞八種。
代詞分類及用法
        一、人稱代詞是表示"我"、"你"、"他"、"她"、"它"、  "我們"、"你們"、"他們"的詞。人稱代詞有人稱、數(shù)和格的變化,主格在句中作主語;賓格作賓語,用在動詞和介詞之后。例如;I will write to her tomorrow.
        二、物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的代詞,也可叫做代詞所有格。物主代詞分形容性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞二種,其人物和數(shù)的變化見上表。形代后必須有名詞,名代后不必加名詞,名代=形代+名詞    如: I like his car.  我喜歡他的小汽車。  Our school is here,and theirs is there.  我們的學(xué)校在這兒,他們的在那兒. 本句中theirs=their school。
        三、反身代詞是表示"我自己"、"你自己"、"他自己"、"我們自己"、"你們自己"和"他們自己"等的代詞,也叫做自身代詞。變化規(guī)則:一二人稱在形容性物主代詞后加self(單數(shù))或selves (復(fù)數(shù))。第三人稱在賓格后加 self(單數(shù))或selves (復(fù)數(shù))。 如: She was talking to herself. 她自言自語。初中階段常用的短語有 teach oneself自學(xué),dress oneself 自己穿衣,come to oneself 恢復(fù)知覺,enjoy oneself 過的快活, help oneself to 隨便吃、隨便用,make youself at home 不受約束,by oneself 獨自地; 單獨地,speak to oneself 自言自語
        四、 指示代詞有this,that,these,those等。This,those在一些句子中代替前面的名詞以避免重復(fù),如:The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou. 這種題型經(jīng)常在考試中出現(xiàn)。
        五、相互代詞是表示相互關(guān)系的代詞,有each other;和one another兩組,但在運用中,這兩組詞沒什么區(qū)別。 如: They love each other. 他們彼此相愛。
        六、不定代詞指不是指明代替任何特定名詞的代詞。常見的不定代詞有a11,both,each,every等,以及含有some-,any-,no-等的合成代詞,如anybody, something,no one。這些不定代詞大都可以代替名詞和形容詞,在句中作主語、賓語、表語和定語, 但none和由some,any,no等構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞只能作主語、賓語或表語;every和no只能作定語。如:  --- Do you have a car? --你有一輛小汽車嗎?  --- Yes,I have one. --是的,我有一輛。  --- I don’t know any of them. 他們,我一個也不認(rèn)識。
        七、 疑問代詞有who,whom,whose,what和which等。在句子中用來構(gòu)成特殊疑問句。
        八、關(guān)系代詞有who,whom,whose,that,which,as等,可用作引導(dǎo)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。它們在定語從句中可作主語、表語、賓語、定語等;另一方面它們又代表主句中為定語從句所修飾的那個名詞或代詞(通稱為先行詞)。以后我們在學(xué)習(xí)從句的時候再詳細(xì)講解。 試題屬性
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