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　　In many businesses, computer largely replaced paperwork, because they are fast, and do not make mistakes．And they are honest．Many banks say that their business is “untouched by human hands” and therefore safe from human temptation(誘惑)．But they have no thought that the growing number of computer crimes(犯罪)show they can be used to steal．

　　Computer criminals(罪犯)don't use guns．And even if they are caught, it is hard to punish them because there is often no proof．A computer cannot remember who used it．It simply does what it is told．The head teller at a New York City bank used a computer to steal more than one and a half billion dollars in just four years．No one noticed this because he moved the money from one account(賬戶)to another．Each time a person he had robbed questioned the balance in his account, the teller said it was a computer mistake, then replaced the missing money from someone else's account．This man was caught only because he was a gambler(賭徒)．

　　Some workers use the computer's power to punish their bosses they consider unfair．Recently, a large company fired its computer record assistant for reasons that were connected with her personal life rather than her job．She was given thirty days notice．In those thirty days, she robbed out all the company's computerized records．

　　Most computer criminals have been common workers．Now police wonder if this is “the tip of iceberg”．As one official says, “I have the feeling that there is more crime out there than we are catching．What we are seeing now is all so poorly done．I wonder what the real experts are doing the ones who really know a computer works．”

(1)

This passage is mainly about ________．

[　　]

A．

computer crimes

B．

stealing through computers

C．

computer mistakes

D．

punishment through computers

(2)

Business in many banks is declared to be safe because ________．

[　　]

A．

paperwork is no longer needed

B．

computers are honest

C．

people are forbidden to work there

D．

it is done through computers

(3)

The bank teller covered up his crimes ________．

[　　]

A．

because no one had questioned him

B．

because he had stolen money through computers

C．

by lying money through computers

D．

by lying to the police

(4)

The assistant robbed out all the computerized records ________．

[　　]

A．

after she was dismissed

B．

because she had been done wrong

C．

by chance

D．

because the company decided to dismiss her

(5)

It can be inferred from the last paragraph that ________．

[　　]

A．

most of the computer criminals have been caught

B．

computer experts are helping the police

C．

computer criminals are difficult to catch because the police know little about computers

D．

computer criminals are difficult to catch because they are computer experts

答案：1．A;2．D;3．C;4．D;5．D;
解析：

(1)

通讀全文可知文章是圍繞A項“計算機犯罪”展開的，而B、C、D三項文章中雖有談及，但不是全文討論的主題，故A項為正確答案．

(2)

文中提到：“Many banks say that their business is‘untouched by human hands’ and therefore safe from human temptation．”

(3)

見文章第二段：“No one noticed this because he moved the money from one
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