【題目】書面表達

假定你是李華，你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請你根據(jù)下列要點寫封回信。

1．參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班；2．看中文書刊、電視；3．學(xué)唱中文歌曲；4．交中國朋友。

注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2．可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)；3．開頭語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)

June 8, 2011

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Li Hua

【答案】

June 8, 2011

Dear Peter,

I'm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.

Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.

Try and write to me in Chinese next time.

Best wishes.

Li Hua

【解析】

試題分析：本篇書面表達屬于說明文（應(yīng)用文），根據(jù)提示信息可知，李華的英國朋友Peter來信咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。為此需要寫一封回信。寫作時注意以下幾點：1、仔細閱讀有關(guān)提示，弄清試題提供的所有信息，明確有哪些要點。2、提綱是文章的總體框架，要在提綱的范圍內(nèi)進行分析、構(gòu)思和想象。要依據(jù)提示情景或詞語，按照一定邏輯關(guān)系來寫。3、根據(jù)要表達的內(nèi)容確定句子的時態(tài)、語態(tài)；就本文而言應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 4.注意使用高級詞匯和句式，以增加文章的亮點。

【亮點說明】本文主題鮮明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，層次分明，而且使用了多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)給文章增色不少。比如：it is important to take a Chinese course, as you'll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. as引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. whenever possible是省略句，其完整形式是whenever (it is)possible.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；還有 it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you'll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. It是形式主語，不定式是真正的主語；此外，文章還使用了大量短語 ask for one’s advice on..詢問某人關(guān)于某事的建議，learn from向……學(xué)習(xí)，make friends交朋友，tell sb about sth告訴某人某事等。連接詞first，then，because，副詞besides等的使用使文章內(nèi)容更具有層次感，也使語言更加連貫。

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