【題目】Driving In America

Keep Right

The traffic follows the “keep right rule”. While driving, drive on the right side of the road. On one-way, multiple lanes(車道) road, the right-most lane would be slowest and left-most lane is fastest.

Hand Signals

Though indicators(車的指示燈) are used for the purpose of showing which direction you are going, knowing some hand signals is very important and are usually always asked in a driving test. When you want to turn right, you can put your left hand out of the window and point upward. When you want to make a left turn, you can reach your left arm out of the window and point to the left. If you want to slow down or stop, you can just point downward.

School Buses

Yellow school buses have flashing red lights and stop signs that reach out from the driver’s side. The drivers use these warning signals when letting pupils on and off. No matter which side of the road you are traveling on, if you come upon a school bus with its lights flashing and a stop sign used, you must stop. It’s the law. Remain stopped until the lights stop flashing or the stop sign is removed.

Using the Horn

Using horns is not common in America. Actually they are very rarely used. You may use your horn to warn walkers or other drivers of possible trouble or to avoid accidents. Do not use your horn to express anger or complain about other drivers’ mistakes or to try to get a slow driver to move faster.

1If Freddy is asked to go to Florida in the shortest time from Missouri, on which lane in the picture below should he drive his car according to Paragraph 1?

A. Lane . B. Lane .

C. Lane . D. Lane .

2What could a driver do in America when turning left?

A. Place left hand out of the window pointing upward.

B. Put left hand out of the window pointing downward.

C. Reach left arm out of the window pointing to the left.

D. Place left hand out of the window pointing backward.

3According to the passage, which of the following is possibly accepted in America?

A. Use horns sometimes to warn passers-by of danger.

B. Drive on before the stop sign on a school bus is removed.

C. Use hand signals instead of indicators to show which direction you are going.

D. Do not use warning signals in the school bus until all the pupils get on the bus.

4Who is the passage most probably written for?

A. Passers-by. B. Pupils.

C. Policemen. D. Drivers.

【答案】

1A

2C

3A

4D

【解析】

試題文章主要說了我們應(yīng)該遵循正確的交通規(guī)則,開車應(yīng)該在路的右邊。在單向,多個(gè)車道,最右邊的車道最慢,左邊的車道是最快的。說了手勢(shì),校車,使用喇叭等三個(gè)方面的問題。我們要理解手勢(shì)的含義,還有關(guān)于黃色校車閃爍的紅燈和停止標(biāo)志等,在使用喇叭方面,不可以用喇叭來表達(dá)憤怒或者是抱怨其他司機(jī)的錯(cuò)誤。

1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句the right-most lane would be slowest and left-most lane is fastest.可知答案。因?yàn)?/span>Freddy 要用最短的時(shí)間,所以其速度最快,所以要選用最左邊的車道。故選A

2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第二段第三行When you want to make a left turn, you can reach your left arm out of the window and point to the left.可知答案選C

3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合You may use your horn to warn walkers or other drivers of possible trouble or to avoid accidents. 可知答案選A

4】寫作意圖題。文章主要介紹了開車時(shí)的注意事項(xiàng),所以是寫給司機(jī)們的。故選D。

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