If a situation makes you in danger , try to stay       and get over it .

A. quiet          B. calm             C. silent           D. still

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科目：高中英語 來源：甘肅省2010屆高三下學(xué)期第二次診斷測(cè)試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解


E
Teenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence, a Cardiff University study has found.
A team from the School of Dentistry' s Violence Research Group studied drinking habits in
children aged | 1-16 in England. They found not only a link between drink and violence but also
that children who drank were more likely to be hit, even if they weren' t violent themselves.
The researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse to reduce injury
risk. Current policy focuses on reducing aggression but this research shows that there should be
equal effort to reduce victimization(受害).
More than 4,000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North, the Midlands, London, and the South. The study found that 25% of 1 l-year-olds were drinking
monthly and 3.6% daily, with 12.8% admitting to getting drunk 3 to 5 times a year. By the age
of 16, 40% were drinking weekly and 6.2% were drinking every day. The research also showed
22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a year.
The study, which has just been published in the Journal of Adolescence, found a strong
link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hitting other people.
However, children who reported drinking monthly were also three times more likely to be
hit. Adolescents(青少年) who drank but didn't get into fights were more likely to be hit than
those who did fight.
Professor Jonathan Shepherd, who led the research, said a lot of previous alcohol-related
violence work had focused on the offenders rather than the victims. His team is calling for more pre-vention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of secondary school by taking advantage of the "teachable moment", that is, immediately after a student has missed school because of drunkenness.
Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of vio-lence because of reduced physical co-ordinatlon ( 配合), poor decision-making in threatening situa-tions and isolation while out late at night.
He said,"This new study seems to be the first to show a direct link between alcohol misuses and victimization. There now needs to be much more effort put into reducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury. "
58. The underlined word "aggression" in the third paragraph probably means_____
A. violence         B. sad feelings     C. bad manners          D. drunkenness
59. Drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of all the following EXCEPT __
A. reduced the physical co-ordination
B. isolation while out late at night
C. a higher frequency of hitting other people
D. poor decision-making in threatening situations
60. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepherd' s research?
A. The frequency of children getting drunk increases with age.
B. His previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offendersl
C. Some children missed school because of drunkenness.
D. This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization.

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科目：高中英語 來源：甘肅省2010屆高三下學(xué)期第二次診斷測(cè)試英語試卷 題型：閱讀理解

E

Teenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence, a Cardiff University study has found.

A team from the School of Dentistry' s Violence Research Group studied drinking habits in

children aged | 1-16 in England. They found not only a link between drink and violence but also

that children who drank were more likely to be hit, even if they weren' t violent themselves.

The researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse to reduce injury

risk. Current policy focuses on reducing aggression but this research shows that there should be

equal effort to reduce victimization(受害).

More than 4,000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North, the Midlands, London, and the South. The study found that 25% of 1 l-year-olds were drinking

monthly and 3.6% daily, with 12.8% admitting to getting drunk 3 to 5 times a year. By the age

of 16, 40% were drinking weekly and 6.2% were drinking every day. The research also showed

22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a year.

The study, which has just been published in the Journal of Adolescence, found a strong

link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hitting other people.

However, children who reported drinking monthly were also three times more likely to be

hit. Adolescents(青少年) who drank but didn't get into fights were more likely to be hit than

those who did fight.

Professor Jonathan Shepherd, who led the research, said a lot of previous alcohol-related

violence work had focused on the offenders rather than the victims. His team is calling for more pre-vention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of secondary school by taking advantage of the "teachable moment", that is, immediately after a student has missed school because of drunkenness.

Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of vio-lence because of reduced physical co-ordinatlon ( 配合), poor decision-making in threatening situa-tions and isolation while out late at night.

He said,"This new study seems to be the first to show a direct link between alcohol misuses and victimization. There now needs to be much more effort put into reducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury. "

58. The underlined word "aggression" in the third paragraph probably means_____

A. violence         B. sad feelings     C. bad manners          D. drunkenness

59. Drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of all the following EXCEPT __

A. reduced the physical co-ordination

B. isolation while out late at night

C. a higher frequency of hitting other people

D. poor decision-making in threatening situations

60. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepherd' s research?

A. The frequency of children getting drunk increases with age.

B. His previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offendersl

C. Some children missed school because of drunkenness.

D. This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization.

 

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

 E

      Teenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence, a Cardiff University study has found.

      A team from the School of Dentistry' s Violence Research Group studied drinking habits in

 children aged | 1-16 in England. They found not only a link between drink and violence but also

 that children who drank were more likely to be hit, even if they weren' t violent themselves.

      The researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse to reduce injury

 risk. Current policy focuses on reducing aggression but this research shows that there should be

 equal effort to reduce victimization(受害).

      More than 4,000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North, the Midlands, London, and the South. The study found that 25% of 1 l-year-olds were drinking

 monthly and 3.6% daily, with 12.8% admitting to getting drunk 3 to 5 times a year. By the age

of 16, 40% were drinking weekly and 6.2% were drinking every day. The research also showed

22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a year.

      The study, which has just been published in the Journal of Adolescence, found a strong

link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hitting other people.

      However, children who reported drinking monthly were also three times more likely to be

hit. Adolescents(青少年) who drank but didn't get into fights were more likely to be hit than

those who did fight.

      Professor Jonathan Shepherd, who led the research, said a lot of previous alcohol-related

violence work had focused on the offenders rather than the victims. His team is calling for more pre-vention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of secondary school by taking advantage of the "teachable moment", that is, immediately after a student has missed school because of drunkenness.

      Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of vio-lence because of reduced physical co-ordinatlon ( 配合), poor decision-making in threatening situa-tions and isolation while out late at night.

      He said,"This new study seems to be the first to show a direct link between alcohol misuses and victimization. There now needs to be much more effort put into reducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury. "

58. The underlined word "aggression" in the third paragraph probably means_____

     A. violence         B. sad feelings     C. bad manners          D. drunkenness

59. Drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of all the following EXCEPT __

     A. reduced the physical co-ordination

     B. isolation while out late at night

     C. a higher frequency of hitting other people

     D. poor decision-making in threatening situations

60. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepherd' s research?

     A. The frequency of children getting drunk increases with age.

     B. His previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offendersl

     C. Some children missed school because of drunkenness.

     D. This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

School bullying(欺凌）has long been seen as an unfriendly practice of adolescence with ter­rible results. Now the “Be More Than a Bystander” campaign organized by Advertising Council, a nonprofit organization, is aiming to remove school bullying by urging parents to teach their chil­dren to face such behavior.

It makes use of a series of television, print and online ads to promote the idea that if witnes­ses know what to do, they can take various steps, such as moving the victim away from the situa­tion or reporting it to an adult, to stop the bullying.

"Parents talk to their kids about drugs, sex, drinking and driving，” said Peggy Conlon, president of the Ad Council, “but they are not always active in bullying-control. ” 80% of high school students see bullying behavior firsthand at least weekly，but parents are less aware of it, with only about 50 percent realizing that bullying occurs frequently, according to a research by DoSomething. org.

The council tested many ways and decided on the parental focus after reading a report from DoSomething. org. It wants to remind parents that what their kids are witnessing is serious, and it can have terrible effects.

”Parents are still influential," said Ms. Thomas, a volunteer for the campaign, “ We've changed the culture of letting friends drive when they're drunk. The message we want to convey now is that your involvement can make a difference. ”

The activity is winning support from all the walks of life. The medical company Johnson & Johnson is providing funds. AOL is donating space for ads, a video feature on its home page. Magazines like Parenting as well as some newspapers nationwide will also run print ads free to spread awareness of the anti-bullying campaign.

61. What is the purpose of the “Be More Than a Bystander” campaign?

A. To offer students advice on conflict management.

B. To get rid of school bullying with the help of parents.

C. To make the organizer become better known.

D. To inform parents of the risk of school bullying.

62. What does the second paragraph mainly tell the readers?

A.  How the campaign works.

B.  Why the campaign is organized.

C. What measures parents should take.

D. How serious school bullying is now,

63. What can we learn from the third paragraph about parents?

A. They consider drugs, sex, drinking and driving as nothing serious.

B. They often fail to give enough concern about school bullying.

C. They often keep track of their kids' behavior at school.

D. They believe that their kids are free from school bullying.

64. Ms Thomas think parents must get involved because they _______

A.  are better at dealing with bullying

B.  have better relationship with their kids

C.  know much about the school culture

D. can have more influence on their kids

65. According to the passage we can conclude that _______

A.  school bullying will disappear in school

B.  Advertising Council can make some profit

C.  the media will contribute a lot in the campaign

D. parents have done enough with bullying

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

School bullying(欺凌）has long been seen as an unfriendly practice of adolescence with ter­rible results. Now the “Be More Than a Bystander” campaign organized by Advertising Council, a nonprofit organization, is aiming to remove school bullying by urging parents to teach their chil­dren to face such behavior.

It makes use of a series of television, print and online ads to promote the idea that if witnes­ses know what to do, they can take various steps, such as moving the victim away from the situa­tion or reporting it to an adult, to stop the bullying.

"Parents talk to their kids about drugs, sex, drinking and driving，” said Peggy Conlon, president of the Ad Council, “but they are not always active in bullying-control. ” 80% of high school students see bullying behavior firsthand at least weekly，but parents are less aware of it, with only about 50 percent realizing that bullying occurs frequently, according to a research by DoSomething. org.

The council tested many ways and decided on the parental focus after reading a report from DoSomething. org. It wants to remind parents that what their kids are witnessing is serious, and it can have terrible effects.

”Parents are still influential," said Ms. Thomas, a volunteer for the campaign, “ We've changed the culture of letting friends drive when they're drunk. The message we want to convey now is that your involvement can make a difference. ”

The activity is winning support from all the walks of life. The medical company Johnson & Johnson is providing funds. AOL is donating space for ads, a video feature on its home page. Magazines like Parenting as well as some newspapers nationwide will also run print ads free to spread awareness of the anti-bullying campaign.

61. What is the purpose of the “Be More Than a Bystander” campaign?

A. To offer students advice on conflict management.

B. To get rid of school bullying with the help of parents.

C. To make the organizer become better known.

D. To inform parents of the risk of school bullying.

62. What does the second paragraph mainly tell the readers?

A.  How the campaign works.

B.  Why the campaign is organized.

C. What measures parents should take.

D. How serious school bullying is now,

63. What can we learn from the third paragraph about parents?

A. They consider drugs, sex, drinking and driving as nothing serious.

B. They often fail to give enough concern about school bullying.

C. They often keep track of their kids' behavior at school.

D. They believe that their kids are free from school bullying.

64. Ms Thomas think parents must get involved because they _______

A.  are better at dealing with bullying

B.  have better relationship with their kids

C.  know much about the school culture

D. can have more influence on their kids

65. According to the passage we can conclude that _______

A.  school bullying will disappear in school

B.  Advertising Council can make some profit

C.  the media will contribute a lot in the campaign

D. parents have done enough with bullying

查看答案和解析>>

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