Question

【題目】How to learn a Foreign Language

1)Spend the time!

By far the most important factor is how much time you are immersed in the language. The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying words and phrases. This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning.

2)Listen and read every day!

Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.

3)

Build up your vocabulary. You’ll need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere. Gradually you will be able to use them.

4) Take responsibility for your own learning!

If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content of interest that you want to listen to and read. Seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand your listening and reading. Do not wait for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. A teacher cannot teach you to become fluent, but you can learn to become fluent if you want to.

5) Relax and enjoy yourself!

Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand, or cannot yet say. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control. So sit back and enjoy. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee of success.

【1】What should we avoid while reading or listening?

A. Things we half understand.

B. Things we generally understand.

C. Things that we are fond of.

D. Things that we don’t understand.

【2】What’s the best title of Part 3?

A. Focus on pronunciation and tune!

B. Focus on words and phrases!

C. Focus on grammar and idioms!

D. Focus on online classes and courses!

【3】 What plays the most important part in learning a foreign language?

A. Keeping the learning schedule strictly.

B. Our attitudes towards learning the language.

C. Making sure of enough learning time.

D. Our interest in learning the language.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文就如何學(xué)一門外語給出了一些建議。1.要用一些時間；2.每天聽、讀；3.擴大詞匯量；4.對自己的學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)責(zé)；5.放松心情。

【1】推理判斷題。第二部分談到: 要聽和讀你喜歡的、大部分或部分能夠理解的材料, 由此可以推斷學(xué)習(xí)英語應(yīng)該避免聽和讀完全不懂的材料, 故正確選項為D。

【2】主旨大意題。第三段談到: 充實你的詞匯量, 你會需要足夠多的單詞。注意那些詞以及它們?nèi)绾谓M成詞組。通過聽和讀來學(xué)習(xí)這些詞組。利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)閱讀, 利用在線的詞典, 并且建立你自己的單詞庫以便及時復(fù)習(xí)。很快你就會積累足夠多的單詞。逐漸地你將能夠使用它們。綜合判斷該段是讓讀者在英語學(xué)習(xí)中關(guān)注單詞和詞組。選B。

【3】推理判斷題。第一部分說By far the most important factor is how much time you are immersed in the language. 說明學(xué)習(xí)英語最重要的是用上時間; 第五部分最后也談到: 要確保你在學(xué)習(xí)這門語言上花費了足夠多的時間, 那是你能夠成功的最大保證。由此推斷學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中用上時間是最重要的, 其他的任何技巧都要以此為基礎(chǔ), 所以正確答案為C項。