8.In Africa,Christmas Day begins with groups of carolers (歡唱頌歌的人) walking to and from through the village,along the roadway,by the houses of the missionaries (傳教士),singing the lovely carols known to the world around.Often people may be awakened by a group of carolers beginning to gather at the house of worship(敬神活動).They return home to make final preparations as to the clothes one must wear and also as to their offering for the Christmas service.
The most important part of their Christmas worship service is the love offering.This is the gift in honor of Jesus.At about 8or 9o'clock everyone makes their way to the celebration of the birthday of Jesus.Everyone who attends the service goes forward to lay down their gift upon the raised platform near the Communion table.No one will attend the service without giving a gift.
Christmas in South Africa is a summer holiday.There is no snow,but it has many flowers,many beautiful varieties of wild flowers being in their full pride.
In Ghana,most churches show the coming of Christmas by decorating the church and homes beginning with the first week in Advent,four weeks before Christmas.This season happens to be the time of cocoa harvest,so it is a time of wealth.Everyone returns home from wherever they might be such as farms or mines.
In Africa,it is the traditional dinner of turkey,roast beef,mince pies,or suckling pig,yellow rice with raisins,vegetables,and plum pudding,crackers.In the afternoon,families go out into the country and usually there are games or bathing in the warm sunshine,and then home in the cool of the evening.Boxing Day is also a proclaimed (正式宣布的) public holiday usually spent in the open air.It falls on December 26and is a day of real relaxation.
28.The purpose of this text is toC.
A.persuade us to have a holiday in Africa
B.describe some important holidays in Africa
C.tell us how people celebrate Christmas in Africa
D.introduce to us when Christmas came into being
29.What is the most important part of Christmas worship service?D
A.One must sing a carol on the platform.
B.One must appear in fantastic clothes.
C.Food is shared among carolers.
D.Everyone carries a gift to the scene.
30.The correct order of the following festivals should beD.
A.Christmas→Boxing Day→Advent
B.Boxing Day→Christmas→Advent
C.Christmas→Advent→Boxing Day
D.Advent→Christmas→Boxing Day
31.What do African people usually do outdoors On Christmas Day?B
A.They have a hearty picnic.
B.They enjoy warm sunshine.
C.They pick wild flowers.
D.They have a traditional dinner.
分析 本文主要介紹了在非洲人們是如何慶祝圣誕節(jié)的.
解答 28.C 寫作意圖題.本文主要寫了在非洲人們是如何慶祝圣誕節(jié)的.所以答案選C.
29.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.The most important part of their Christmas worship service is the love offering.No one will attend the service without giving a gift.他們的圣誕崇拜服務(wù)最重要的部分是愛祭.沒有贈送禮物,誰也不會參加這項服務(wù).所以答案選D.
30.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題. by decorating the church and homes beginning with the first week in Advent,four weeks before Christmas.可見Advent是在圣誕節(jié)之前的四個星期.Boxing Day is also a proclaimed (正式宣布的) public holiday usually spent in the open air.It falls on December 26and is a day of real relaxation.可見Boxing Day 是在十二月26號圣誕節(jié)后的一天,圣誕節(jié)是在25日,所以答案選D.
31.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)句子In the afternoon,families go out into the country and usually there are games or bathing in the warm sunshine,下午,家庭外出,通常有游戲或沐浴在溫暖的陽光下,所以答案選B.
點評 閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力,要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系,對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋.考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點.