Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
As the saying goes, rose given, fragrance in hand. I am always in the 1 of giving money to every beggar or homeless person I pass by. My friends say it is not good to 2. We may come across beggars or homeless people begging every day and all beggars have their ability to survive. It 3 them that I never listen.
On a 4 day, my friend and I were walking to the 5 when I passed a beggar lady. I had seen her several times before and had always given her a few 6. That day, I gave her 2 Euros. I was waiting for the bus and reading a book when I7 to see that lady standing in front of me. She 8 me a piece of paper covered in a plastic bag to prevent it from getting 9. She stood there, looking at me 10. Putting away my book, I took the paper, which 11 she and her family had to 12 their country because of floods, and she was 13 to support them. She had got a bit of money, but she needed 5 14 Euros to get home. I 15 in my pockets and found 20 cents. My friend 16 a 5 Euro note. I asked her to give it to the lady, and said that I would 17 the next day. When she got the money, the lady hugged us and said thanks again and again, and went on her way. Later on the bus, I wondered where her home was and 18 she had gotten to this country. In her story, I felt that my friend and I would always remain part of it as the 19, who helped her get home on a rainy day. But for me, helping a stranger did bring me happiness, giving me a pleasant 20.
（1）A.time B.way C.trend D.habit
（2）A.encourage B.expose C.evaluate D.envy
（3）A.delights B.annoys C.interests D.attracts
（4）A.rainy B.dry C.sunny D.cloudy
（5）A.airport B.bus stop C.railway station D.downtown
（6）A.books B.suggestions C.cents D.roses
（7）A.turned around B.looked down C.looked up D.stood up
（8）A.asked B.begged C.bargained D.handed
（9）A.wet B.burnt C.lost D.dirty
（10）A.cheerfully B.clumsily C.eagerly D.silly
（11）A.wrote B.spoke C.said D.told
（12）A.miss B.leave C.support D.blame
（13）A.struggling B.exploring C.hesitating D.searching
（14）A.many B.more C.another D.much
（15）A.touched B.looked C.watched D.fished
（16）A.gave out B.took out C.handed in D.made out
（17）A.pay back B.take back C.come back D.get back
（18）A.why B.where C.how D.whether
（19）A.lookers-on B.strangers C.foreigners D.passers-by
（20）A.situation B.mood C.spirit D.position

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、D
（2）、A
（3）、B
（4）、A
（5）、B
（6）、C
（7）、C
（8）、D
（9）、A
（10）、C
（11）、C
（12）、B
（13）、A
（14）、B
（15）、D
（16）、B
（17）、A
（18）、C
（19）、B
（20）、B

【解析】作者經(jīng)常幫助那些有困難的人，在一次等公交車的時(shí)候，作者給了一位陌生人一共7歐元幫助那個(gè)陌生人回家，這也給作者帶來(lái)幸福，帶來(lái)好心情。

（1）D考查名詞。A. time 時(shí)間；B. way方法；C. trend傾向；D. habit習(xí)慣。我有給乞丐或無(wú)家可歸的人錢的習(xí)慣。故選D。

（2）A考查動(dòng)詞。A. encourage鼓勵(lì)；B. expose揭露，揭發(fā)；C. evaluate評(píng)估；D. envy嫉妒。根據(jù)下文說(shuō)“所有的乞丐都有生存的能力”，所以我的朋友們說(shuō)我的這種做法并不可取，也就是說(shuō)“鼓勵(lì)乞丐游手好閑并不好“。故選A。

（3）B考查動(dòng)詞。A. delights使高興；B. annoys煩惱；C. interests使感興趣；D. attracts吸引。我不聽(tīng)朋友的勸告，這使他們很煩惱。故選B。

（4）A考查形容詞和上下文串聯(lián)。A. rainy下雨的；B. dry干旱的；C. sunny晴朗的；D. cloudy多云的。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二句who helped her get home on a rainy day.可知，是“在一個(gè)下雨的天”，故選A。

（5）B考查名詞。A. airport飛機(jī)場(chǎng)；B. bus stop公共汽車站；C. railway station火車站；D. downtown市中心區(qū)。根據(jù)46空后的I was waiting for the bus可知，選B。

（6）C考查名詞。A. books書；B. suggestions建議；C. cents分；D. roses玫瑰。我以前看見(jiàn)過(guò)她幾次，給過(guò)她幾分錢。故選C。

（7）C考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. turned around轉(zhuǎn)身；B. looked down 輕視；C. looked up 抬頭；D. stood up起立。我等公共汽車時(shí)在看書，這時(shí)候我抬頭看到那位站在我面前。故選C。

（8）D考查動(dòng)詞。A. asked問(wèn)；B. begged乞討，懇求；C. bargained交易；D. handed遞送。她遞給我一張用塑料袋蓋著的紙。故選D。

（9）A考查形容詞。A. wet濕的；B. burnt燒焦的；C. lost失去的；D. dirty臟的。用塑料袋蓋著是為了防止它被淋濕。故選A。

（10）C考查副詞。A. cheerfully高高興興地；B. clumsily笨拙地；C. eagerly渴望地；D. silly愚蠢地。她站在那里渴望地看著我。故選C。

（11）C考查動(dòng)詞。A. wrote寫；B. spoke講話；C. said說(shuō)；D. told告訴。我看到紙上寫著因?yàn)楹樗�她和她的家人不得不離開(kāi)她們的村子。故選C。

（12）B考查動(dòng)詞。A. miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；B. leave離開(kāi)；C. support支持；D. blame責(zé)備。我看到紙上寫著因?yàn)楹樗�她和她的家人不得不離開(kāi)他們的村子。故選B。

（13）A考查動(dòng)詞。A. struggling掙扎；B. exploring 探索； C. hesitating 猶豫；D. searching尋找。她努力地養(yǎng)育他們。故選A。

（14）B考查形容詞。A. many很多；B. more更多的，附加的；C. another另外的；D. much很多。她已經(jīng)有了一點(diǎn)錢，但她需要再多5歐元回家。表示“另外……”，如用more，則數(shù)字放前面，5 more euros；如用another，則數(shù)字放another 后面，another 5 euros。故選B。

（15）D考查動(dòng)詞。A. touched感動(dòng)，觸摸；B. looked看；C. watched觀看；D. fished捕魚，釣魚。我從口袋里摸出了20分。D項(xiàng)最符合語(yǔ)境。

（16）B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. gave out發(fā)出，分發(fā)；B. took out取出；C. handed in上交；D. made out明白，理解。我朋友取出一張5歐元的紙幣。故選B。

（17）A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. pay back償還；B. take back取回；C. come back回來(lái)；D. get back回來(lái)，找回。我讓她把5歐元給了那位女士，第二天我還給她。故選A。

（18）C考查賓語(yǔ)從句。A. why為什么；B. where在哪；C. how怎樣；D. whether是否。我想知道她的家在哪里，怎樣到達(dá)這個(gè)國(guó)家的。故選C。

（19）B考查名詞。A. lookers-on觀看者，旁觀者；B. strangers陌生人；C. foreigners外國(guó)人；D. passers-by過(guò)路人。我感覺(jué)我和我的朋友將永遠(yuǎn)是陌生人的一部分。故選B。

（20）B考查名詞。A. situation 境況；B. mood情緒；C. spirit 精神；D. position位置，職位。幫助陌生人給我?guī)��?lái)幸福，讓我有一個(gè)好情緒。故選B。