【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Five Ways to Build Self-Confidence
Walk Faster.
One of the easiest ways to tell how a person feels about herself is to examine her walk. People with confidence walk quickly. They have places to go, people to see, or important work to do. Even if you aren’t in a hurry, you can increase your self-confidence by putting some energy in your step. 【1】.
【2】One of the best ways to build confidence is listening to an inspiring speech. Unluckily, chances to listen to a great speaker are few. You can fill this need by creating a personal speech. Write a 30~60-second speech that focuses on your strengths and goals then recite it aloud whenever you need a confidence push.
Sit in the Front Row.
In school, offices and some other public places people always sit at the back of the room, 【3】This is for lack of self-confidence. By deciding to sit in the front row, you can get over this meaningless fear and build your self-confidence.
Speak up.
During group discussions many people never express their opinions because they’re afraid that people will judge them for their saying something stupid. 【4】By making an effort to express your opinions at least once in every group discussion, you’ll become a better public speaker, more confident in your own thoughts.
Work out
Along the same lines as personal appearance, physical fitness has huge effect on self-confidence. 【5】By making your body fit and strong, you improve your physical appearance, refresh yourself, and learn something positive. (255words)
A. In fact most people are dealing with the same fear.
B. Walking 25% faster will make you look and feel more important.
C. In fact most people feel good after a walk.
D. If you’re out of shape, you’ll feel unattractive and less energetic.
E. Listen to an Inspiring Speech.
F. Create a Personal Speech.
G. Most people prefer that because they’re afraid of being noticed.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】F
【3】G
【4】A
【5】D
【解析】
試題分析:本文屬于說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了塑造自信心的方法。作者告訴我們你可以通過(guò)大聲說(shuō)出來(lái)、走路更快些、坐前排等方式樹(shù)立自信心。
【1】B 根據(jù)第一段標(biāo)題Walk Faster可知和步行walk有關(guān),B和C項(xiàng)二選一,又因小標(biāo)題Walk Faster建議我們要以更快的速度步行,故選B項(xiàng)“Walking 25% faster will make you look and feel more important.”與本段中心思想一致。
【2】F 根據(jù)本段第一、二句One of the best ways to build confidence is listening to an inspiring speech. Unluckily, chances to listen to a great speaker are few.可知聽(tīng)令人激勵(lì)的演講的機(jī)會(huì)不多,所以E項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。再根據(jù)第三句You can fill this need by creating a personal speech,可知作者建議我們自己創(chuàng)造這樣的演講。故F項(xiàng)正確。
【3】G 根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題Sit in the Front Row.作者建議我們坐在前排。根據(jù)橫線(xiàn)前句offices and some other public places people always sit at the back of the room人們總是喜歡坐在后排,主要是因?yàn)槿狈ψ孕,害怕被老師注意到。所以G項(xiàng)“Most people prefer that because they’re afraid of being noticed.”與上下文一致。
【4】A 根據(jù)橫線(xiàn)前句“During group discussions many people never express their opinions because they’re afraid that people will judge them for their saying something stupid.”在討論中人們很少發(fā)表自己的看法,因?yàn)樗麄兒ε伦约赫f(shuō)出錯(cuò)話(huà)影響別人對(duì)他們的評(píng)價(jià)。而這時(shí)很多人共同的問(wèn)題,故A項(xiàng)“In fact most people are dealing with the same fear.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。
【5】D 本段的標(biāo)題是“Work out鍛煉”建議人們多鍛煉保持時(shí)態(tài)健康。健康與自信有很大的關(guān)系。根據(jù)前句“physical fitness has huge effect on self-confidence”可知健康與人的健康有很大關(guān)系。故D項(xiàng)“If you’re out of shape, you’ll feel unattractive and less energetic”符合上下文串聯(lián)。
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Skin-to-skin Effort Aims to Cut Newborn Deaths
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“When babies are cold, they are more likely to catch infections or have difficulty breathing,” she said,” 【2】 It provides direct protection against infection, promotes bonding between the parent and child and supports breast-feeding.” Health workers who shifted from the normal practice of separation to skin-to-skin contact have observed that babies are more pink, calm and comfortable.
The WHO has developed the First Embrace approach to help reduce newborn deaths across the Western Pacific region, including China. Bernhard Schwartlander , the WHO Representative in China, said, “As many as two-thirds of newborn deaths could be prevented using simple, low-cost methods, including the First Embrace.”
【3】 The WHO will be posting information about the campaign, and hosting online question-and-answer sessions with Chinese and international experts. The public can participate by following the WHO on Weibo and joining the conversation. Schwartlander said, “We are targeting new parents, pregnant women and couples thinking about having a baby. 【4】 ”
Just last month, a new research shows that child and mother health outcomes in Shanghai are equal to those in the USA and Canada. 【5】 Hopefully, the messages conveyed by the new campaign could help to bridge that gap.
A. The campaign has now been launched via Weibo.
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C. Skin-to-skin contact keeps a baby warm by transferring heat.
D. Those parents who lost their newborn babies can get supports on the platform.
E. In other parts of China, however, the statistics are like those of poor countries.
F. It indicates that related methods for health care and birth quality should be improved.
G. We also aim to involve health professionals in the importance of early essential newborn care.
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Don’t smoke
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【4】
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【題目】Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.
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Ask the other person to recite and repeat.
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Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.
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Go early.
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【題目】閱讀下列短文,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
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【1】What did the author do when he met Mr. Lee?
A. He talked with somebody else.
B. He was attracted by a dog.
C. He greeted him politely.
D. He ignored him.
【2】What kind of person is the author’s mother?
A. Optimistic. B. Kind-hearted.
C. Strict. D. Open-minded.
【3】How did the company founder reply to the author?
A. He inspired him. B. He played a joke.
C. He invited him to coffee. D. He gave him the seat.
【4】What does the author think of saying hello to people?
A. It’s a way to show sympathy to people.
B. It can build connections with others.
C. It’s a must to become a president.
D. It can bring him what he wants.
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【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】
【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】
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【題目】下列句中各有一個(gè)錯(cuò),請(qǐng)把錯(cuò)處改正。其他部分不得更動(dòng)。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線(xiàn)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在右邊橫線(xiàn)上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。
【1】Judge from his accent, he is a southerner. ______________
【2】She merried with a man with a lot of money. ______________
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