1．Xi'an，once called Chang'an，used to be the capital of six dynasties．

分析 西安，曾經(jīng)的長安，曾是六朝首都．

解答 答案是dynasties；本題考查語境中選用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~；dynasty朝代；復(fù)數(shù)dynasties；根據(jù)語境和常識判斷，西安曾經(jīng)是六"朝"首都；由上文six判斷題干中需要的是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是dynasties

點評 首字母填空必須在對語境整體理解的基礎(chǔ)上抓住指向答案的關(guān)鍵線索、固定句型或搭配等，結(jié)合首字母選用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，同時注意所選詞的形式變化．

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