I wonder whether the soldier is one of those who _______ abroad to keep peace.
A.has been sentB.have been sentC.have sentD.has sent
B

試題分析:考查主謂一致:句意:我想知道是否這個士兵是要被派出國維和的士兵之一。Who引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,定語從句的謂語和先行詞保持一致,這個定語從句的先行詞是those,謂語是復(fù)數(shù),還有soldier和send是被動關(guān)系,所以選B。
點評:在英語中,句子的主語和謂語動詞要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致關(guān)系,叫主謂一致。這種關(guān)系通常要遵循下面三條原則:1.語法一致原則。句子的主語是單數(shù)形式,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式;主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式2.意義一致原則即謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于主語所表達的內(nèi)容在含義是單數(shù)意義還是復(fù)數(shù)意義。3.鄰近原則謂語動詞該用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式,取決于最鄰近它的名詞、代詞或其它詞的數(shù)。
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