14．You may be offered brains to eat in Shanxi Province．Frightened？You shouldn't，because the brains is only a kind of food，which is famous for its unusual name and rich nutrition （營(yíng)養(yǎng)）．
Brains as food was invented more than 300 years ago by Fu Shan，an artist whose mother had been ill for a long time．To help her become well again，he studied medicine and invented a kind of soup made of meat，vegetables and a number of Chinese medicines．
Rice wine （酒） was also used in the soup to help treat illnesses caused by old age．After taking the soup his mother got better little by little and lived a long life．
Fu's soup became the talk of the town．Many people came to see him．One day a restaurant owner asked him what was in the soup．"I'll tell you，"Fu said．"But if your restaurant is going to sell the soup，you must call it brains because of its shape and colour．And your restaurant should be renamed after my mother．"
21．The best headline （標(biāo)題） for this newspaper article isD．
A．A Good Son          
B．How to Live a Long Life
C．How to Make Brains   
D．A Special Soup
22．The food is called"brains"becauseC．
A．Fu's mother liked the name    
B．it has animal brains in it
C．it looks like brains      
D．it makes one clever and live longer
23．What has made brains a popular food in Shanxi？D
A．It is served in many restaurants there．
B．It must be used to help the sick．
C．It is made of Chinese medicines and wine．
D．It is good for health and has a strange name．

分析 本文主要講述了山西的一道食物"傅山頭腦"的來(lái)歷：傅山母親病重，他用肉、中藥及米酒等制成"頭腦"救其母，隨后母親痊愈．

解答 21．D 主旨題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，主要講述了山西的一道湯"傅山頭腦"的來(lái)歷：傅山母親病重，他用肉、中藥及米酒等制成"頭腦"救其母，隨后母親痊愈．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D
22．C 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，you must call it brains because of its shape and colour因其形狀和顏色的原因，這道湯被稱為：brain，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C
23．D 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，because the brains is only a kind of food，which is famous for its unusual name and rich nutrition （營(yíng)養(yǎng)）．這道湯因?yàn)槠皙?dú)特的名字和豐富的營(yíng)養(yǎng)而出名，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一個(gè)科教類閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．

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