Consult the page adapted from an English dictionary and do Questions 6568.

小題1: What does the phrase “green shoots” mean in “Green shoots have begun to appear in different markets”?
A.Signs of recovery.B.High prices.
C.Environmental protection.D.Change in policy.
小題2:Fill in the blank in the sentence “I can’t believe this is Joshua—he’s ______ since we last met!”
A.shot outB.shot throughC.shot upD.shot down
小題3:When you are talking about unimportant things, we say you are ______.
A.shooting yourself in the footB.shooting the breeze
C.shooting your mouth offD.shooting questions at somebody
小題4: Choose a word to complete the sentence “The ______, which killed a policeman and wounded a passer-by, was reported to have lasted only 13 seconds.”
A.shooterB.shootC.shotD.shooting

小題1:A
小題1:C
小題1:B
小題1:D
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


1. 我細(xì)細(xì)地看了這篇文章,了解到那是為農(nóng)村婦女寫的。
I ___________________the text and realized that it was __________________ women in the countryside.
2. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)林巧稚把畢生都奉獻(xiàn)給了病人,而自己卻選擇了獨(dú)身。
I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi __________ her patients and had chosen not to have a family ___________.
3. 多虧了他的研究,聯(lián)合國在消除世界饑餓的戰(zhàn)斗中又多了些方法。
______________his research, the UN has more tools in the battle ______________.
4. 他們主要是想保持土壤肥沃且免受病害。
They ______________ keeping their soil ___________________.
5. 在人們感到沮喪的時(shí)候,他可以使他們開懷大笑,于是他們就對自己的生活感到比較滿足。
He made people laugh at a time when they ______________, so they could feel _____________their lives.
6. 不是所有文化背景下的人都以同樣方式寒暄,接觸陌生人時(shí),距離太近或太遠(yuǎn)都會使他們不舒服。
Not all cultures ______________________the same way, _____________________ in the same way with
touching or distance between people.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

PEOPLE who have had a painful experience may wish they could wipe the memory from their minds. Researchers at Johns Hopkins University, US, say that this may someday be possible.
A drug remains far off, but researchers have laid a foundation with their discovery that proteins can be removed from the brain’s fear center to cut memories forever.
Previous research had already shown that a special behavior therapy (治療) could cut painful memories. But relapse (復(fù)發(fā)) was possible because the memory hadn’t necessarily disappeared.
By looking at that process, Richard Huganir and Roger Clem, two researchers from Johns Hopkins University, discovered a “window of vulnerability (脆弱的窗口)” when proteins are created. The proteins help signals travel within the brain as painful memories are made. Because the proteins are unstable, they can be easily removed with drugs or behavior therapy to cut memories.
Researchers used mice to find the window, but think the process would be the same in humans. They used electric shocks to make the mice fear a certain sound. The sound triggered (觸發(fā)) the creation of the proteins, called calcium-permeable (鈣通透性) AMPARS, which formed for a day or two in the fear centers of the mice’s brains.
The researchers are working on ways to reopen the window by recalling (喚醒) the painful memory and using drugs to remove the protein. They published their report online last month in Science Express.
Their research has drawn interest and concern from experts in mental healthcare.
Kate Farinholt, a mental health expert with the National Alliance on Mental Illness, Maryland, US, said many people suffering from a painful event might benefit from erasing a memory. “Erasing a memory and then everything bad built on that is an amazing idea, and I can see all sorts of potential ,” she said.
But there are a lot of unanswered questions, too.
“Completely deleting a memory is a little scary. How do you remove a memory without removing a part of someone’s life,” Farinholt said. “And is it best to do that, considering that people grow and learn from their experiences?”
小題1:What have researchers at Johns Hopkins University found recently?  
A.A new drug to erase painful memories from human brains.
B.A special behavior therapy to erase painful memories.
C.Removing certain proteins from the brain can wipe painful memories.
D.Erasing memory damages a patient’s brain functions.
小題2:What makes it possible to erase painful memories according to Paragraph 4? 
A.The way the brain cells are created.
B.The unstable character of the proteins in the brain.
C.The strength of the signals the proteins send.
D.The drugs that can stop the formation of memories.
小題3:Which of the following shows the stages of the process done on mice? 
a. removal of fear proteins            b. making mice fear a certain sound
c. fear proteins created in mice brains   d. making mice recall painful memories
A.a(chǎn)-b-c-dB.d-a-c-bC.b-c-d-aD.c-b-d-a
小題4:What is Kate Farinholt’s opinion of the research? 
A.People may lose the chance to learn from their bad experiences.
B.The research will be a great breakthrough in treating painful memories.
C.People could suffer long-term memory loss.
D.People could forget happy memories as well.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

OSLO — Excited with pride, Norwegians sang in the streets of Oslo on Sunday, celebrating Norway’s National Day and the country’s Eurovision Song Contest victory.
Hundreds of Norwegians sang along to Alexander Rybak’s winning song Fairytale as they walked in the country’s traditional National Day parade (游行) celebrating the Norwegian constitution.
Alexander Rybak — called “Alexander the Great” by the Norwegian media — won a great victory in the Eurovision Song Contest (ESC) by gaining the most votes in its 53-year history in Moscow on Saturday.
Alexander has played violin and piano since he was five years old, and he also composes his own music and sings. In 2006 he won the Norwegian talent show Kjempesjansen with his own song Foolin. Alexander has performed with one of the world’s most celebrated violinists, Pinchas Zukerman, won the Anders Jahres Culture Price and has been the concertmaster for Norway’s largest symphony orchestra (交響樂隊(duì)) for youths, Ung Symfoni.
Norwegian Prime Minister Jens Stoltenberg said there was clearly something special about the 23-year-old and his folk music. “This is a phenomenal performance by a young and talented musician,” Stoltenberg said in a statement.
Rybak is expected to draw a large crowd of fans to Oslo’s Gardermoen airport when he arrives next Sunday, after having invited all his countrymen from the stage in Moscow.
With Rybak’s win, Norway will host next year’s Eurovision finals, a show that reaches a television audience of over 100 million people. Norway’s Minister of Culture, Trond Giske, promised that Norway would put on a splendid show next year but without spending as much as Moscow, which spent 24 million euros this year. “I don’t think that is necessary,” he told national broadcaster NRK.
The win was Norway’s third. The Nordic country also won the Eurovision Song Contest in 1985 and 1995.
小題1:What do Norwegians usually do on the country’s National Day?
A. Sing Fairytale.   B. Have a parade.  C. Hold a song test.  D. Watch the ESC. 
小題2:Which of the following statements about Rybak is TRUE?
A. He has a lot of fans all over the world.
B. He is the first Norwegian to win the ESC.
C. He is called “Alexander the Great” when he was born.
D. He showed a great talent for music before this ESC.
小題3:The underlined word “phenomenal” in Para. 5 means “____”.
A.very unusual and impressiveB.too special to be understood
C.with an educational purposeD.a(chǎn)ble to draw a large audience
小題4:What’s Trond Giske’s opinion?
A.Norway will host next year’s Eurovision finals.
B.It doesn’t require too much money to win the finals.
C.Norway is determined to win next year’s Eurovision finals.
D.It doesn’t require a lot of money to make the finals splendid.
小題5:The main idea of the text is that ______________________________.
A.the Eurovision Song Contest belongs to the world
B.National Day is being celebrated in Norway
C.Crazy fans expect to meet their idol at the airport in Norway
D.Norway celebrates a Eurovision win on National Day.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Some weird, wild and wonderful stories coloured the news in 2010:
★A Copenhagen bus company has put "love seats" on 103 of its vehicles for people looking for a partner. "Even love at first sight is possible on the bus," said a spokesman for the British owned Arriva company to explain the two seats on each bus that are covered in red cloth and a "love seat" sign.
★Shoppers at an international luxury fair in Verona, Italy, found a cell-phone-equipped golden coffin among the items on display. The phones will help "the dead" contact relatives if they have been buried alive by mistake.
★A man in New York came up with a disarming way to set off his latest bank heist , approaching the clerk’s window with a large bunch of flowers and handing over a hold-up note saying“give me the money!”
★ An Englishman who lost all his legs and arms in an electrical accident successfully swam across the Channel, a challenge he had been preparing for two years. The whole cost is 400 dollars.
★A set of artificial teeth made for Britain's war-time prime minister Winston Churchill known as "the teeth that saved the world" sold for nearly 18,000 pounds (21,500 euros, 24,000 dollars) at auction.
★A British woman caused an Internet hate campaign after she was caught on camera dumping a cat in a rubbish bin. She was fined 250 pounds (400 dollars, 280 euros) after pleading guilty.
★The BBC apologized completely and without any doubts after a radio presenter jokingly announced that Queen Elizabeth II had died.
★Two Australian men needed surgery after shooting each other in the bottoms during a drinking session to see if it would hurt were charged 400 dollars separately.
★ A Kuwaiti MP(議員) proposed state-aid for male citizens to take second wives, in a bid to reduce the large number of unmarried women in the oil-rich state.
小題1:What is special about the coffin in the second news?
A.It is goldenB.It has a cell phone.
C.It is a luxuryD.It has many items
小題2:What is the probable meaning of the underlined wordheist in the third news?
A.robberyB.proposalC.beggingD.raising money
小題3:Who has to spend 400 dollars to do the surgery?
A.A British woman who dumped a cat in a rubbish bin.
B.One who bought Winston Churchill’s artificial teeth.
C.An Australian man who shot in bottom to test the hurt.
D.An Englishman crossing the Channel without legs and arms.
小題4:From the last news we can infer that _________.
A.In Kuwait many men are eager to get married
B.A lot of rich single men lived in Kuwait
C.There are quantities of oil in Kuwait
D.There are many single women in Kuwait

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

MIANYANG—At a corner of the city’s Jiuzhou Stadium, one of the biggest camps set up for those left homeless in the earthquake, 62-year-old Liu Yaorong was leaning against a window on Thursday.
Pointing to a quilt and clothes he received from the local government, he said: “These are all I have. My home collapsed in the quake, and everything in the town was flooded.”
He used to live in Xuanping town of Beichuan county which was destroyed by the quake. Adding to his misery, rivers blocked by landslides(山崩) led to flooding in the town.
But Liu said he was lucky because he was healthy, otherwise he would not have the energy to walk 10 hours on damaged and dangerous mountainous roads to escape the flood on Monday. He said the trip used to take him about 90 minutes when the roads were in good condition.
The journey was difficult and “rocks kept falling,” he said, showing injured legs and black, split toenails.
Liu said his three sons were working in eastern cities as migrant workers.
“I’ve been living alone in the mountains for more than 20 years. My wife died 30 years ago,” he said in a low voice.
During his journey to Mianyang, Liu said he saw many elderly people who chose to stay.
“Soldiers were persuading them to leave for fear of floods,” he said.
Talking about his home before the quake struck, Liu’s mood lifted. “I raised pigs and chickens, and grew vegetables. I could have rice, meat and greens almost every day,” he said.
“But now, I have only biscuits and instant noodles.”
Liu said one of his sons returned home from Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, after the quake, but left because the father refused to go with him.
“I don’t want to leave home. And I know it is difficult for them out there. How could I add to their burden?” he asked, his eyes red.
“I still want to go back to my home. Given a small piece of land, I could live by myself.”
It is learnt that resettlement plans for displaced people have not been finalized.
However, not every elderly person is as strong-willed as Liu.
Psychologists said the elderly need as much comfort as children. Lu Jianguo, a psychologist from Chengdu Medical College, said “We will first let them cry and tell their stories, and then help them regain confidence.”
小題1:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Liu Yaorong spent 8.5 hours more than usual covering the roads in escaping the flood.
B.The flood was followed by an earthquake in Xuanping in the same day.
C.Liu Yaorong was in time to escape the quake without being hurt.
D.Being healthy, Liu Yaorong was the only old man to escape the flood.
小題2:The underlined word “ misery  ”in the third paragraph most probably means “      ”.
A.happinessB.fortuneC.puzzleD.suffering
小題3:What’s Liu Yaorong’s attitude towards self-relief after the earthquake?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Aggressive.D.Dependent.
小題4: What would be the best title for the news report?
A.Elderly react more quickly to flood disaster
B.Elderly try hard to deal with quake disaster
C.Elderly prefer to stay at their own home
D.Elderly are well cared for by government

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解







ASK LASKAS
YOU’VE GOT QUESTIONS. SHE'S GOT ANSWERS
My children go to a primary school where they are not allowed to play football in the playground for fear that a child might be hurt. Besides, now the school says there must be no homework because the local secondary school can't keep up with the amount of homework given in the primary school. Can the school do this?   Puzzled Dad
It can't if enough parents do something about it. It is not just schools. We live in a society which wishes to get rid of risk. However, schools should have a little common sense and courage. Children need risk if they arc to grow up self-sufficient and confident. They need homework, too, if they are to fulfill their academic potential. Complain, loudly.
I have a beautiful teenage daughter who spends an hour making up her face in front of the mirror every day. I tell her to go easy. She just gets mad or bursts into tears. How can I make her understand she's beautiful the way she is.      Plain Mom
You can't. Your daughter is at the age when she's trying to look beautiful, trying on new masks. And if her friends all dress up as she does, you're in for an extra hard time. Support her and tell her she's beautiful — even if she looks ridiculous for now. Then invite her to join you for a day at a spa. Let her try various looks until she's comfortable in her own skin.
小題1:Why are the children not allowed to play football in the playground?
A.The school is afraid that children might be injured.
B.The school is not sensible and confident.
C.The children don't have enough time to do homework.
D.The children may fail to fulfill their academic potential.
小題2:What disturbs Plain Mom is that her daughter______.
A.becomes mad B.cries a lot
C.spends much time before the mirrorD.is not beautiful enough
小題3:The solution to Plain Mom's problem is to______.
A.make her daughter look less ridiculousB.let her daughter dress up like her friends
C.make her daughter go to a spa every weekD.let her daughter feel herself what beauty is
小題4:What does the underlined word spa mean?
A.a(chǎn) place where water with minerals in itB.a(chǎn) place where people can relax
C.a(chǎn) beauty salonD.a(chǎn) swimming pool

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A Train Floating On Air
A train that floats on air? It's not magic―it's magnets (磁).And it's close to reality.
In Virginia USA the fall of 2002, a train with no wheels traveled on air and carried college students across their campus.In Japan, a whisper-quiet railway engine hovered and raced at 350 miles per hour using magnets and electricity as the power.And in China, a magnet train line linked Shanghai with nearby Pudong Airport.
These trains use magnetic levitation (懸浮) technology, “maglev” for short. They use the same rules as the magnets you pick up at home or school: opposite poles of magnets attract each other, and like poles repel each other.
How does it work?
Powerful magnets on the bottom of the train repel magnets on the track, which is actually just a magnet-filled guiding way. With a magnetic field of sufficient force, the train will go hovering on air, which seemed impossible to us in the past.
When an electrical current is sent through the track, the train moves. Turn the current backwards and the train slows down.
Maglev doesn't rely on the friction (摩擦力) of wheels on track, so it can climb a much steeper hill than a traditional train. And it can travel easily in snow and ice, something that could bring normal trains to a screaming stop.    
小題1:This passage is about __________.
A.maglevB.magnetsC.levitationD.electricity
小題2: Which of the following is a repelling action?
 
A.B.C.D.
小題3:What can we learn from the text?
A.A magnet-filled guiding way is formed inside a maglev train.
B.Instead of electricity, magnets are used as the power of a maglev.
C.Maglev trains can climb hills with the help of magnetwheels.
D.Electric currents decide the movements of a maglev train.
小題4: What is the difference between a maglev train and an ordinary train?
A.A maglev train can climb mountains without power while an ordinary one can’t.
B.A maglev train can travel in college campus while an ordinary train is not allowed.
C.Travelling without a track, a maglev train is safer and smoother than an ordinary one.
D.Floating on a track, a maglev train is faster, quieter than an ordinary railway train.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


Computers Help Fire Fighters
In Kansas City, Missouri, a computer helps fire fighters. The computer contains information about every one of the 35000 street addresses in the city. When fire fighters answer a call, the computer will give them important about the burning building, its position and almost all the ways of helping fire fighters with the problems facing them. For example, it can give medical information about invalids living in a burning building. With this information, the fire fighters can take special care to find these sick persons and carry them away quickly and safely.
The Kansas City computer system also keeps a medical record of each of the city’s 9000 fire fighters. The kind of information is especially useful when a hospital can treat the injured. With this information, doctors at the hospital can treat the injured fire fighters more quickly and easily.
1. Missouri is most likely the name of ___________.
A. a well—known river                   B. the head of the fire fighters
C. a state in the USA                     D. a new kind of computer
2. The computer can give ______________.
A. useful and useless information about the city
B. useful information about everyone living in the city
C. useful information about every street address in the city
D. information about every town around the city
3. In this passage the word “invalid” means a person __________.
A. who is badly injured               B. who is helped by firemen
C. who wants to be a firemen          D. who has become weak through illness or injury
4. If injured, the firemen will ___________.
A. be treated at once with the computer’s help    B. hardly get any treatment
C. ask doctors and nurses for help             D. be taken to hospital by the computer

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