【題目】近年來，由于海洋污染和過度捕撈，魚的數(shù)量和種類在急劇地減少。請(qǐng)就此寫一篇英語短文，給學(xué)校英語廣播站投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:

1. 海洋漁業(yè)資源的現(xiàn)狀

2. 分析現(xiàn)狀出現(xiàn)的原因

3. 提出解決問題的方法

【參考詞匯】 資源 resource

【注 意】 1. 詞數(shù)100左右

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫

【答案】

In recent years, fishing resources in the ocean have been faced with a severe situation with the quantity of fish and their species dropping sharply. It is human behavior that is to blame. Industrial and agricultural waste such as chemicals and oil is poured into the ocean. What’s more, overfishing destroys the balance of life in the ocean. To handle this situation, the government should make laws and punish those who violate the law for causing pollution. Besides, over-fishing should be strictly banned. Also, some fishermen may take other jobs so that there are less people living on fishing. Only with these measures taken can we eventually preserve fishing resources.

【解析】試題分析：近年來，由于海洋污染和過度捕撈，魚的數(shù)量和種類在急劇地減少。請(qǐng)就此寫一篇英語短文，給學(xué)校英語廣播站投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:１. 海洋漁業(yè)資源的現(xiàn)狀 ２. 分析現(xiàn)狀出現(xiàn)的原因

３. 提出解決問題的方法。這是一篇明顯的提綱作文，就是把文章的情景和內(nèi)容要求分成塊，以敘述的形式列出以進(jìn)行寫作�？忌趯忣}的時(shí)候應(yīng)該注意審要求、審文體、審人稱、審時(shí)態(tài)。題文已經(jīng)告知要求，那么文體應(yīng)為應(yīng)用文體；又根據(jù)廣播詞 寫作時(shí)即用第三人稱；時(shí)態(tài)主要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可�？忌趯懽鲿r(shí)應(yīng)該選擇自己最熟悉、最有把握的詞語、句型，將要點(diǎn)逐條表達(dá)出來。表達(dá)時(shí)應(yīng)該綜合運(yùn)用所掌握的知識(shí)，避開生僻的詞匯，并克服母語的干擾，按照英語的習(xí)慣方式，用地道的英語表達(dá)出來，力求做到語言準(zhǔn)確無誤。然后根據(jù)要點(diǎn)選詞組句，然后按照篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連句成篇。

【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文語言凝練，論點(diǎn)鮮明，條理層次清晰。文章使用了v-ing做主語fishing resources in the ocean （海洋中的釣魚資源）；強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的應(yīng)用It is human behavior that is to blame（是人們的行為應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備）和so that引導(dǎo)的狀語從句so that there are less people living on fishing（以便有更少的人以釣魚為生）。高級(jí)詞匯的使用：What’s more更重要的是，such as例如等。最后一句使用Only with these measures taken can we eventually preserve fishing resources只有采取這些措施我們才能最終保護(hù)我們的魚類資源，作者提出自己的建議并給文章一個(gè)完美的結(jié)束。

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