Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.Through the years I would ____a guess at what I thought was the correct____.When I was younger,I thought sound was very important to us as humans,____I said,“My ears,Mommy.” She said,“No,many people are ___.”
Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several____later,I told her,“Mommy,____is very important to everybody,so it must be our___.”She looked at me and told me,“You are learning fast,but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”
Over the years,Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was____.Then last year,my grandpa died.Everybody was____.When it was our turn to say our final____to Grandpa,my Mom asked me,“Have you found the answer to my usual question—what is the most important body part____,my son?”
I was____when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She saw the____on my face and told me,“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me____,I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example____.But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said,“Son,the most important body part is your____.” I asked,“Is it because it holds up my head?”
She replied,“No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to____on sometime in life,my son.I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you ____ it.”
Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one—it is sympathetic to the___of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will____forget how you made them feel.
1.A.make B.reply
C.think D.contribute
2.A.guess B.a(chǎn)nswer
C.part D.choice
3.A.anyhow B.otherwise
C.therefore D.however
4.A.deaf B.blind
C.dumb D.disabled
5.A.days B.minutes
C.months D.years
6.A. hearing B.touching
C.sight D.taste
7.A.eyes B.ears
C.hands D.legs
8.A.right B.wrong
C.the same D.different
9.A.injured B.hurt
C.wounded D.damaged
10.A.sorry B.hello
C.good?bye D.yes
11..A.already B.still
C.though D.yet
12.A.pleased B.shocked
C.disappointed D.satisfied
13.A.confusion B.smile
C.question D.excitement
14.A.in the future B.a(chǎn)t present
C.in the past D.for the moment
15.A.how B.why
C.what D.where
16.A.back B.head
C.neck D.shoulder
17.A.cry B.rest
C.put D.carry
18.A.accept B.get
C.need D.have
19.A.embarrassment B.pain
C.a(chǎn)nger D.a(chǎn)wareness
20.A.never B.ever
C.completely D.forever
1.A
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.B
20.A
【解析】
語篇解讀 本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過作者母親提出的問題告訴我們:人身體最重要的部分是肩膀。因?yàn)榧绨蚩梢宰寗e人趴在上面哭泣并且能給他人痛苦帶去安慰與同情。
1.解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:這么多年來,我猜我當(dāng)時(shí)想的是正確答案。make a guess at...對(duì)……猜測(cè),是固定搭配,符合文意。故答案A符合文意。
答案: A
2.2】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:這么多年來,我猜我所想的是正確答案(answer)。與第二段第一句“Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.”相呼應(yīng),故答案B符合文意。
答案: B
3.3】解析: 考查連詞辨析。句意為:在我小的時(shí)候,我認(rèn)為聲音對(duì)人類很重要,因此(therefore)我說:“我的耳朵,媽媽!笨崭袂昂笫且蚬P(guān)系。故答案C符合文意。
答案: C
4.4】解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為“不,很多人是聾子(deaf)”。與上文中的sound和ears相呼應(yīng),可推知答案A符合文意。
答案: A
5.5】解析: 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第三段中的“Over the years...”和語境可知,答案D符合文意。
答案: D
6.6】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:多年以后,我告訴媽媽說,“媽媽,視力(sight)對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要,因此我們的眼睛應(yīng)該是最重要的了!迸c下文中的“there are many people who are blind”相呼應(yīng),故答案C符合文意。
答案: C
7.7】解析: 考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“there are many people who are blind”可推知,答案A符合文意。
答案: A
8.8】解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:多年來,媽媽又問過我?guī)状,而她的回答總是一樣?the same)。根據(jù)第一次和第二次媽媽的否定回答,和本句中的“always”可知,答案C符合文意
答案: C
9.9】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:去年,爺爺去世了,每個(gè)人都很傷心(hurt指心靈上的創(chuàng)傷)。故答案B符合文意。injure在意外事故中受傷;wound一般指外傷;damage破壞,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: B
10.0】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:當(dāng)輪到我們和爺爺最后告別(good?bye)的時(shí)候,媽媽問我:“你有沒有找到我經(jīng)常問你的那個(gè)問題的答案——什么是我們身體最重要的部分,我的孩子?”根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,爺爺去世了,應(yīng)該是來和他告別的,故答案C符合文意。
答案: C
11.1】解析: 考查副詞辨析。句意為:當(dāng)輪到我們和爺爺最后告別的時(shí)候,媽媽問我,“你有沒有想出我經(jīng)常問你的那個(gè)問題的答案——什么是我們身體最重要的部分,我的孩子?yet已經(jīng),常用于否定句或疑問句,表示到目前為止,符合文意。故答案D符合文意。already和still常用于肯定句;though然而,常用于句末,均不符合語境,故排除。
答案: D
12.2】解析: 考查形容詞辨析。句意為:她這個(gè)時(shí)候問我這個(gè)問題讓我很吃驚(shock)。由語境可知,母親在作者向爺爺最后告別時(shí)提這個(gè)問題,作者感覺有些意外。
答案: B
13.3】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:她看出了我臉上的困惑(confusion),然后告訴我……由語境和句意可知,作者對(duì)母親在這個(gè)時(shí)候問這個(gè)問題感到吃驚和困惑,故答案A符合文意。
答案: A
14.4】解析: 考查介詞短語辨析。根據(jù)下文“But today”和上文語境可知,答案C符合文意。
答案: C
15.5】解析: 考查特殊疑問詞辨析。句意為:對(duì)于過去你每次給出的答案,我都說你錯(cuò)了,而且我當(dāng)時(shí)都給你舉了例子說明為什么(why)。根據(jù)下文中的“Is it because it holds up my head?”可知,答案B符合文意。
答案: B
16.6】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:兒子,身體最重要的部分是你的肩膀(shoulder)。與下文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to...”相呼應(yīng),故答案D符合文意。
答案: D
17.7】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:在一生中,有時(shí)候每個(gè)人都會(huì)需要一個(gè)肩膀可以趴在上面哭泣。根據(jù)本段中多次出現(xiàn)的cry一詞可推知,答案A符合文意。
答案: A
18.8】解析: 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 句意為:我只希望你有足夠的愛和足夠多的朋友,在你需要(need)的時(shí)候,可以有個(gè)肩膀讓你去哭泣。與上文中的“Everybody needs a shoulder to...”相呼應(yīng),故答案C符合文意。
答案: C
19.9】解析: 考查名詞辨析。句意為:就在那時(shí),那個(gè)地方,我意識(shí)到身體最重要的部分不是一種自我的東西,而是一種對(duì)他人痛苦(pain)的同情。根據(jù)空格前的“sympathetic”和選項(xiàng)可知,答案B符合文意。
答案: B
20.20】解析: 考查副詞辨析。句意為:但是人們絕不會(huì)(never)忘記你給他們的安慰。根據(jù)此句中的“But”可知,此處與上文提到的兩種情況形成對(duì)比。
答案: A
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