Question

In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were few people on the earth, and natural resources(資源) seemed to be1.
Today things are2, the world has become too3. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are4our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on the earth will not5.
Everyone6today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing7, more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, 8will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we9to use bigger and more powerful machines to10more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. 11,in most countries wastes are12put into rivers or into the sea, and there are13laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the14of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years there will not be enough food. What can we do to15these problems ?
If we eat more vegetables and less 16, there will be more food available for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops17five times more people than land where animals are kept. Our natural resources will18longer if we learn to recycle them. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth19.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner20in the future.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      beautiful
   2. B.
      unlimited
   3. C.
      rare
   4. D.
      valuable
2. 2.
   1. A.
      common
   2. B.
      the same
   3. C.
      changeable
   4. D.
      different
3. 3.
   1. A.
      crowded
   2. B.
      small
   3. C.
      dirty
   4. D.
      busy
4. 4.
   1. A.
      protecting
   2. B.
      saving
   3. C.
      polluting
   4. D.
      fighting
5. 5.
   1. A.
      breathe
   2. B.
      survive
   3. C.
      drink
   4. D.
      move
6. 6.
   1. A.
      wonders
   2. B.
      realizes
   3. C.
      considers
   4. D.
      discovers
7. 7.
   1. A.
      poles
   2. B.
      boats
   3. C.
      methods
   4. D.
      ideas
8. 8.
   1. A.
      mountains
   2. B.
      the sea
   3. C.
      trees
   4. D.
      forests
9. 9.
   1. A.
      continue
   2. B.
      stop
   3. C.
      keep
   4. D.
      go on
10. 10.
    1. A.
       grow
    2. B.
       plant
    3. C.
       save
    4. D.
       cut down
11. 11.
    1. A.
       Thus
    2. B.
       However
    3. C.
       But
    4. D.
       Therefore
12. 12.
    1. A.
       still
    2. B.
       even
    3. C.
       also
    4. D.
       certainly
13. 13.
    1. A.
       too many
    2. B.
       a few
    3. C.
       some
    4. D.
       few
14. 14.
    1. A.
       production
    2. B.
       pollution
    3. C.
       population
    4. D.
       pronunciation
15. 15.
    1. A.
       work
    2. B.
       deal
    3. C.
       solve
    4. D.
       serve
16. 16.
    1. A.
       fruit
    2. B.
       meat
    3. C.
       fish
    4. D.
       grain
17. 17.
    1. A.
       feeds
    2. B.
       increases
    3. C.
       supplies
    4. D.
       helps
18. 18.
    1. A.
       use
    2. B.
       stay
    3. C.
       keep
    4. D.
       last
19. 19.
    1. A.
       control
    2. B.
       born
    3. C.
       plan
    4. D.
       reward
20. 20.
    1. A.
       nature
    2. B.
       sea
    3. C.
       planet
    4. D.
       forest

Answer 1

BDACB BCDAD BADCC BADAC
試題分析：文章講述了人類在不停地污染這個(gè)地球，如果我們不采取行動(dòng)，人類將會(huì)自食其果。
1.B 形容詞辨析。A美麗的；B無限的；C罕見的；D珍貴的。指那個(gè)時(shí)候地球上的自然資源是無限的。
2.D 形容詞辨析。A普通的；B一樣；C易變的；D不同的。指現(xiàn)在的情況與以前不同了。
3.A 形容詞辨析。A擁擠的；B小的；C臟的；D忙碌的；指現(xiàn)在的地球上人滿為患。
4.C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A保護(hù)；B挽救；C污染；D戰(zhàn)斗。指我們用各種化學(xué)物質(zhì)在污染地球。
5.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A呼吸；B幸存；C喝；D移動(dòng)；如果我們繼續(xù)這樣做，地球上的人將無法幸存。
6.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A想知道；B意識(shí)到；C考慮D發(fā)現(xiàn)。每個(gè)人都意思到…
7.C 名詞辨析。A洞；B船；C方法；D觀點(diǎn)。指用現(xiàn)代化的捕魚方法，更多的魚都被捕獲了。
8.D 上下文串聯(lián)。上文提及砍樹，那么應(yīng)該是森林消失了。
9.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。然而我們繼續(xù)用威力很大的機(jī)器去砍伐樹木，
10.D 詞義辨析。A長(zhǎng)；B種植；C挽救；D砍到。解析同上。
11.B 上下文串聯(lián)。盡管我們知道如果河流被污染，我們就將死亡，但是我們?nèi)匀话牙�圾倒進(jìn)河里，卻很少法律來阻止這一切。上下文存在著轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故however正確。
12.A 副詞辨析。A仍然；B甚至；C也；D當(dāng)然。解析同36.
13.D 詞義辨析。A太多；B一些；C一些；D很少。解析同36.
14.C 名詞辨析。A生產(chǎn)；B污染；C人口；D發(fā)音；指如果人口還像現(xiàn)在這樣增長(zhǎng)，幾年以后就將沒有足夠的食物來養(yǎng)活我們?nèi)祟惲�。要想解決這個(gè)問題，我們?cè)撛趺醋觯?br>15.C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A工作；B處理；C解決；D服務(wù)。解析同39.
16.B 名詞辨析。A水果；B肉；C魚；D谷物。指我們要少吃肉多吃蔬菜。
17.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。Ａ養(yǎng)活；Ｂ增加；Ｃ提供；Ｄ幫助。指這樣的土地能養(yǎng)活５倍于現(xiàn)在的人。
18.D 動(dòng)詞辨析。A使用；B保持；C保持；D持續(xù)。指如果我們回收利用，我們的資源就會(huì)持續(xù)更久。
19.A 名詞辨析。A控制；B出生；C計(jì)劃；D酬勞。如果人們使用現(xiàn)代控制生育的方法，人口就不會(huì)太快增加。
20.C 名詞辨析。A自然；B大海；C星球；D森林。如果我們教育人們?nèi)ニ伎歼@樣的問題，未來我們就會(huì)有一個(gè)更加清潔更好的地球。
考點(diǎn)：考查環(huán)保類閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文對(duì)上下文的串聯(lián)要求較高，文章比較簡(jiǎn)單，要求考生在閱讀的時(shí)候，關(guān)注前后的串聯(lián)和理解以及詞義的辨析。