7.Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you're trying to get work done(31)B,there are several ways to handle things.Let's take a look at them now.
(32)A.Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time.
When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then(33)E.It can help to eliminate(消除) future interruptions.
When you need to talk to someone,don't do it in your own office.(34)D.it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are
If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.(35)G.If someone knocks and it's not an important matter.excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint(暗示) than when the door is closed,you're not to be disturbed.

A.If you're busy,don't feel bad about saying no.
B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work.
C.Set boundaries for yourselfas your time goes.
D.If you're in the other person's office or in a public area.
E.It's important that you let them know when you'll be available.
F.It might seem unkind to cut people short when they interrupt you.
G.Leave it open when you're available to talk and close it when you're not.

分析 本文主要向人們介紹了幾種如何避免別人打擾的一些處理方法.

解答 BAEDG
31.B 信息提取題.根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容主要寫了如何避免別人打擾的一些處理方法,和下一句there are several ways to handle things.這里有幾種處理的方法,等信息可以推斷出答案選B.
32.A 考查上下文聯(lián)系.根據(jù)下文Tell the person you're sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the twoof you can talk at a different time告訴那個(gè)人對(duì)不起你有很多的事情要做詢問(wèn)一下是否可以改個(gè)時(shí)間你們?cè)僬劊梢酝茢喑銮拔氖蔷芙^那個(gè)人和你談話的要求,根據(jù)這個(gè)信息,我們選答案為A.
33.E 考查上下文信息聯(lián)系.根據(jù)前文句子When people try to interrupt you,have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you'll find them then當(dāng)人們?cè)噲D打斷你的時(shí)候,安排好時(shí)間,讓他們知道在那個(gè)時(shí)候回來(lái),或者你會(huì)找到他們.根據(jù)這個(gè)信息可以推斷出下文應(yīng)該是讓他們知道你什么時(shí)候有空很重要.所以答案選E.
34.D信息提取題.根據(jù)前一句When you need to someone,don't do it in your own office.不要在你自己的辦公室里.后一句it's much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work 找個(gè)理由回到你的工作比以如何忙為借口讓別人離開你工作的地方要容易的多,等信息,此處應(yīng)該是如果你在其他人的辦公室里或者公共場(chǎng)所,所以答案選D.
35.G 信息提取題.根據(jù)前句If you have a door to your office,make good use of it.下文則要解釋如何充分利用自己的門,根據(jù)這個(gè)信息下文的答案應(yīng)該是G.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 選句填空的做題方法是:1)從意思上判斷 在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子,正確理解了這些句子后,根據(jù)意思的連貫性、邏輯性或者線索詞從選項(xiàng)中選取正確答案.在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上,再利用線索特征詞等進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案.
2)從詞匯上鎖定線索 做保持對(duì)一些線索詞的敏感是非常重要的,要好好關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動(dòng)詞,然后在選項(xiàng)中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類詞等.其次是一些專有名詞,比如說(shuō)數(shù)詞、代詞、時(shí)間、年代、地點(diǎn)/名稱等.尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下,利用這樣的線索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法.
3)從關(guān)聯(lián)詞作為切入點(diǎn) 通常,英語(yǔ)的句段之間經(jīng)常會(huì)運(yùn)用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示過(guò)渡和銜接,讓文章的思路與更清楚、邏輯更連貫,因此文章中和選項(xiàng)中表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的路標(biāo)性信號(hào)詞在選擇答案時(shí)都是很重要的線索.在做題時(shí)可將這三個(gè)層面的線索很好地結(jié)合起來(lái).例如,在看到表示并列或遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的關(guān)聯(lián)詞時(shí),一般表示前后句子的名詞或句意具有同指性;而表示轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關(guān)系的詞則往往表示前后句子的名詞同指,但句意對(duì)立,或褒貶對(duì)立或肯否對(duì)立;而表示例證關(guān)系的詞則意味著在舉例之前或之后有表述概念或某一觀點(diǎn)的句子,往往會(huì)有復(fù)數(shù)名詞出現(xiàn).

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