【題目】閱讀理解
Do you love Beats headphones, True Religion jeans, and UGG shoes? These are some of the most popular brands (牌子) around. They are also expensive. But some experts say they are not much better than cheaper brands.
For example, Jim Wilcox works for Consumer Reports. He tested all kinds of headphones. He says that $80 Koss Pro headphones provide basically the same quality (質(zhì)量) and comfort as Beats. So why do people pay twice or even 10 times as much for the hottest brands?
Experts say it's because fashionable, expensive brands send a message. Brands say “I belong” or “I can afford it.”
Some people think that expensive brand names are worth the price. They say that some designer clothes really are top quality and that they last longer than cheaper brands. Some teenagers choose to wear popular brands because these brands make them feel good about themselves.
Alexandra Allam, 17, likes to buy brand-name products. “I'd rather spend the extra money to get something I know I'll be satisfied with,” she says. Her friend Emmy Swan agrees, saying “As long as you can afford it, it seems reasonable to buy what you want.” But not all teenagers agree. “Spending hundreds of dollars for designer sunglasses is stupid and unreasonable,” says Daniel Steinbrecher, 16. “It's fake (假的) happiness.”
People who are against wearing expensive brand names say that many designer brands aren't any better. “It's wasteful to buy things just because they are popular,” says Edmund Williams, 15. “You'll feel better if you buy things because you like them. If you have extra money to spend, it would be better to give it to people in need.”
(1)Who have the same opinion on expensive brands?
A.Alexandra & Daniel.
B.Emmy & Edmund.
C.Daniel & Emmy.
D.Emmy & Alexandra.
(2)What does Edmund think of expensive brands?
A.They make him feel confident.
B.They are not worth the price.
C.They need to improve their quality.
D.They pay too much attention to personal likes.
(3)The text is mainly about _____.
A.how to buy things reasonably
B.the competition between brands
C.whether expensive brands are worth high prices
D.the different values of teenagers
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
【解析】本文是一篇議論文,主要講了受歡迎的品牌價(jià)格昂貴,然而卻不見得比一些便宜的品牌好。
(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的”Alexandra Allam ... likes to buy brand-name products和Her friend Emmy Swan agrees“及其所說的話可知,她們兩個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)相同。所以選D。
(2)考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段Edmund所說的”It's wasteful to buy things just because they are popular“可知,他認(rèn)為昂貴品牌不值那個(gè)價(jià)。所以選B。
(3)考查主旨大意。第一段引入本文要討論的話題:受歡迎的品牌價(jià)格昂貴然而卻不見得比一些便宜的品牌好,隨后文章從正反兩面對(duì)此進(jìn)行了討論。由此可知,文章主要是討論昂貴的品牌到底值不值當(dāng)。所以選C。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】下面的漫畫反映了一種社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)對(duì)這幅漫畫的理解,用英語寫一篇短文, 描述一下他們的不同情況,并就如何解決此問題發(fā)表你的看法。
注意:1.仔細(xì)品味漫畫中兩個(gè)孩子的不同心情,分析其反映的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,注意行文連貫。
2.詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
As is vividly shown in the picture, a country boy is crying helplessly in the darkness, longing eagerly for school education. It implies severe educational problems...
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【題目】請(qǐng)用英語寫一篇短文,介紹《時(shí)代》雜志2014年度人物“埃博拉斗士”。內(nèi)容如下:
[寫作內(nèi)容]
參考詞匯:埃博拉斗士:the Ebola fighters
《時(shí)代》年度人物:Time's Person of the Year
衛(wèi)生保健工作者:health care worker
[寫作要求]
只能用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章連貫。
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Boys and girls,
Attention, please. I had good news for you. A new book How to Improve Your English is now on sell in a nearby bookstore. I think the book is of great help our English study and suitable for our middle school students. There are many practical examples in the book, included a lot of pictures. The price is five yuan every. Those which want to buy the book should come here as soon as possibly and get your money ready. By the eleven o’clock tomorrow morning the money should be given neither to me or to our monitor. We’ll go to buy the books tomorrow afternoon.
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【題目】
Global Positioning Systems are now a part of everyday driving in many countries.These satellite-based systems provide turn-by-turn directions to help people get to where they want to go.But,they can also cause a lot of problems, send you to the wrong place or leave you completely lost.Many times,the driver is to blame.Sometimes a GPS error is responsible.Most often,says Barry Brown,an expert in human-computer interaction,it is a combination of the two.
We spoke to Mr Brown by Skype (網(wǎng)絡(luò)電話軟件).He told us about an incident involving a friend who had flown to an airport in the eastern United States.There he borrowed a GPS-equipped car to use during his stay.Barry Brown:“And they just plugged in an address and then set off to their destination.And,then it wasn't until they were driving for thirty minutes that they realized they actually put in a destination back on the West Coast where they lived.They actually put their home address ia So again,the GPS is kind of 'garbage in garbage out'”.
Mr Brown says this is a common human error.But,he says,what makes the problem worse has to do with some of the shortcomings,or failures,of GPS equipment.Barry Brown:“One problem with a lot of the GPS units is they have a very small screen and they just tell you the next turn.Because they just give you the next turn,sometimes that means that it is not really giving you the overview that you would need to know that it's going to the wrong place.”
Barry Brown once worked on a project with Eric Laurier from the University of Edinburgh.The two men studied the effects of GPS devices on driving by placing cameras in people's cars.They wrote a paper based on their research.It is called “The Normal,Natural Troubles of Driving with GPS”.It lists several areas where GPS systems can cause confusion for drivers.These include maps that are outdated,incorrect or difficult to understand.They also include timing issues related to when GPS commands are given.
Barry Brown says to make GPS systems better we need a better understanding of how drivers,passengers and GPS systems work together.
【1】In Paragraph 2,Mr Brown mentioned his friend in the conversation to .
A.build up his own reputation
B.laugh at his stupid friend
C.prove the GPS system is only garbage
D.describe an example of human error
【2】Which of the following statements would Barry Brown most likely agree with?
A.GPS units are to blame for most GPS service failures.
B.We should introduce higher standards for the driving license.
C.Cameras are urgently needed to help improve GPS systems.
D.Drivers,GPS systems and passengers should unite to improve GPS systems.
【3】What is Mr Brown's attitude towards GPS?
A.Unconcerned. B.Prejudiced. C.Objective. D.Critical.
【4】What would be the best title for the text?
A.Driving with GPS can be difficult
B.Driving confuions can be caused by small screens
C.Driving without GPS should be much more convenient
D.GPS equipment in driving:to be deserted or improved?
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【題目】A great loss—Shirley Temple dies at 85
February 12,2014
BY DERRIK J.LANG,Associated Press
Shirley Temple Black,who died on February 10th at age 85,wasn’t just a child star.She was THE child star—the sweet little girl whose shining smile helped illumine some of the darkest days the US has known during the Great Depression.
It’s hard today to imagine the super star Shirley was once “America’s Little Darling”.She sang and danced her way to the top of the box office in such films as Bright Eyes,Curly Top and Heidi.By 1940,she had appeared in 43 films.Temple teamed with Bill Robison in four movies,and their dance on the stairs in The Little Colonel is still a legendary film moment.
In the 1930s,her name on a movie introduction assured(保證)a packed house.She inspired dolls,dresses,dishes—even a drink(alcohol-free,of course).
US President Franklind. Roosevelt once famously said that “as long as our country has Shirley Temple,we will be all right.”
Unlike so many of today’s child stars,Temple didn’t end up with her name appearing across the headlines for bad behaviors.Instead of getting her photos on front pages or struggling with drugs and alcohol,Temple went on to a second career in diplomacy(外交),including presidential appointments as ambassador to Ghana.
She surprised a lot of people who doubted her with her grace,knowledge and eagerness to serve.In fact,her career in public service(20 years)was longer than her career in movies(19).The role she valued most,however,was as wife,mother,grandmother and great-grandmother.
The world has lost a treasured Hollywood legend. But her movies will allow that little dynamic figure to continue charming audiences for a very long time.
【1】The word “illumine” in Paragraph 1 means _______.
A. shorten B. sweeten
C. strengthen D. brighten
【2】Temple,as a child movie star,can best be described as _______.
A. sweet and lively
B. gentle and kind
C. smart and knowledgeable
D. shy and attractive
【3】What part did she regard as the most important in her life?
A. A top movie star.
B. A businesswoman.
C. Her family role.
D. Her diplomacy career.
【4】Where does this passage possibly come from?
A. A biography B. A newspaper
C. A magazine D. A poster
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【題目】Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can't talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.
Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator(獵食動(dòng)物)gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the "hurt" adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They don't make nests(鳥巢). Instead, they get into other birds' nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimp will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimps find food that they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimps come running. But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps don't hear them, and they don't need to share their food.
As children, many of us learn the saying "You can't fool Mother Nature." But maybe you can't trust her, either.
【1】A plover protects its young from a predator by______.
A. getting closer to its young
B. driving away the adult predator
C. leaving its young in another nest
D. pretending to be injured
【2】By "Chimpanzees, or chimps, can also be sneaky" (paragraph 5), the author means______.
A. chimps are ready to attack others
B. chimps are sometimes dishonest
C. chimps are jealous of the winners
D. chimps can be selfish too
【3】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Some chimps lower their cry to keep food away from others.
B. The losing chimp won the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C. Cuckoos fool their adoptive parents by making no nests.
D. Some clever scrub jays often steal their food back.
【4】Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?
A. Do animals lie?
B. Does Mother Nature fool nimals?
C. How do animals learn to lie?
D. How does honesty help animals survive?
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【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
The International Painting Contest on Google’s homepage in 2015 may look pretty strange,but it spotlightings a very serious issue:clean water, which is unusual for an 11-year-old from Long Island.
Audrey Zhang,a fifth-grader from Levittown,N.Y,is the winner of this year’s Doodle 4 Google contest,rising to the top of some 100,000 entries on the theme of“draw one thing to make the world a better place.”
Her piece,titled“Back to Mother Nature,”describes a detailed water-cleaning machine.Zhang worked with a team of artists at Google to animate(使……生動(dòng))her drawing.
“To make the world a better place,I came up with a transformative water purifier, a machine used to remove dirty or harmful substances,”Google quoted Zhang as saying.“It takes in dirty and polluted water from rivers,lakes and even oceans,then massively transforms the water into clean,safe and pure water. When humans and animals drink this water, they will live a healthier life.”
She created a whole world around the device—one populated by humans, a whale in a top hat and dragons.
Zhang,s piece is“so vivid and so rich and so full and so complete,”Google Doodle team leader Ryan Germick told the Washington Post.“Every leaf seemed to have life in it.”
Along with having her artwork featured on Google’s homepage,Zhang wins a $30,000 college scholarship.In addition,her school will receive a $50,000 Google for Education technology grant,and the company is donating $20,000 in her name to a charity devoted to bringing clean water to schools in Bangladesh.
On Sunday, the night before her work was revealed on net,Zhang told Newsday she was excited by the big win,but said she wouldn't be awake when her art first went online at midnight.
“I have school-tomorrow, so I can’t stay up late,”she told the paper.
【1】What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The winner and her work in the painting contest.
B.The team of artists at Google to animate drawings.
C.The painting contest of Google’s homepage in 2015.
D.The water-cleaning machine in the painting contest.
【2】According to the passage,we know that______.
A.Audrey Zhang is creative and self-disciplined
B.a(chǎn) water-cleaning device was made in the contest
C.$50,000 will be donated in Audrey Zhang’s name
D.Zhang’s piece was printed in all major newspapers
【3】The underlined word in Paragraph l probably means“_____”.
A.put up with B.1ook for ward to
C.breakaway from D.focus attention on
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀理解
SIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR “FLY TO THE MOON CLUB”
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A free * flight to any destination in Asia
30% off any course at Tanya Language School
20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore
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A birthday gift on your child's birthday
A free album containing pictures taken during the journey
All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! **Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.
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** Terms and conditions apply.
(1)One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is ________.
A.a free flight to any destination in the world
B.30% off any book purchased at Ruby Bookstore
C.a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airport
D.a discount on any course at Tanya Language School
(2)Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?
A.Booking date Departure date
September 13 September 18
B.Booking date Departure date
September 2 September 12
C.Booking date Departure date
August 15 September 4
D.Booking date Departure date
August 16 September 8
(3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?
A.You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.
B.Club members enjoy free travel insurance for any flight.
C.The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.
D.Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.
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