Question

【題目】完形填空：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Mrs. Hammond was old and blind, but she was determined to do everything for herself. She even used to go for walks by herself once a day for 1, and found her way by 2 things with her white stick. She learned where everything was, so she never lost her way.
One day, some men came and cut down some of the familiar trees at the side of one of the paths which she 3. When she reached that place that evening, she did not 4 the trees with her stick, so she was in 5.
She 6 for a while and listened, but did not 7 any other people, so she went for a kilometer or two, and then she heard 8 beneath her. “Am I 9? I suppose so,” she said, “I must be on a 10, and there must be a river under me. I've been told that there's a river in this part of the country, but I don't know its exact 11. How am I going to get 12 to my house from her e?”
All at once she heard a man's friendly 13 near her. “Excuse me, can I help you?”“How kind of you!” Mrs. Hammond answered. "Yes, please. Some of the trees which I follow have been 14 today, and if I hadn't been 15 enough to meet you, I don't know 16 I'd have done. Can you please 17 me to get home?”
“ Certainly,” the man answered. “Where do you live?”
Mrs. Hammond told him, and the man took her to her house . She told the man how pleased she was that she had met him. But the man said. “I want to 18 you.”
Mrs. Hammond asked, “Whatever for?”
“Well,” the man said quietly, “I was balanced (懸在) on the edge of that bridge for ages in the 19, because I was trying to make up my mind to 20 myself into the river and drown myself. But I'm not going to do it now.”
（1）A.health B.exercise C.sport D.training
（2）A.seeing B.looking at C.hearing D.touching
（3）A.followed B.led C.walked D.headed
（4）A.know B.feel C.smell D.climb
（5）A.need B.danger C.dark D.difficulty
（6）A.waited B.rested C.stopped D.walked
（7）A.see B.find C.meet D.hear
（8）A.noise B.water C.boat D.train
（9）A.lost B.all right C.wrong D.alone
（10）A.boat B.plane C.bridge D.highway
（11）A.size B.length C.position D.name
（12）A.far B.near C.away D.back
（13）A.touch B.voice C.sound D.noise
（14）A.lost B.destroyed C.removed D.planted
（15）A.lucky B.kind C.good D.foolish
（16）A.how B.what C.why D.which
（17）A.tell B.direct C.help D.lead
（18）A.help B.know C.thank D.meet
（19）A.worry B.sorry C.hurry D.dark
（20）A.put B.throw C.jump D.take

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、
（2）、
（3）、
（4）、
（5）、
（6）、
（7）、
（8）、
（9）、
（10）、
（11）、
（12）、
（13）、
（14）、
（15）、
（16）、
（17）、
（18）、
（19）、
（20）、

【解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，講的是一位老盲人，堅持自己做每件事，甚至通過散步進行鍛煉。路邊的樹被砍倒，她失去了行走的路標，迷路，被一個男士送回家，令人驚訝的是，這位男士感謝這個老人救了他，因為在橋上如果沒有遇到這個老人他就跳河自殺了。
（1）B考查名詞。A. health健康；B. exercise鍛煉；C. sport運動；D. training鍛煉。Mrs. Hammond was old and blind. Mrs. Hammond又老又盲，甚至自己去散步鍛煉。故選B。
（2）D考查動詞。A. seeing看見；B. looking at看---；C. hearing聽見；D. touching觸摸、碰。前面提到她blind 故走路應(yīng)是by touching things with her white stick用她的拐杖觸碰東西。 故touch “觸摸、碰”最合適。故選D。
（3）A考查動詞 。A. followed順---走、沿著---前進；B. led帶領(lǐng)、引路；C. walked散步；D. headed率領(lǐng)、朝某方向前進。她以前沿著走的樹被砍倒了。故選A。
（4）B考查動詞。A. know知道；B. feel感覺到；C. smell聞起來；D. climb爬。當他到達那個地方時，她不能用拐杖感覺到樹的存在。故選B。
（5）D考查名詞。A. need需要；B. danger危險；C. dark黑暗 ；D. difficulty困難。根據(jù)上一小題得知，她向前走路有困難，而并非處于困境。故選D。
（6）C考查動詞。A. waited等待 ；B. rested休息；C. stopped停止；D. walked散步。上下文聯(lián)系“她停了一會兒，故選C.
（7）D 考查動詞。A. see 看見；B. find 找到；C. meet 遇見；D. hear 聽見。從前面的listened可推知后面填hear，故選D.
（8）B考查名詞。A. noise 噪音、吵鬧聲；B. water 水；C. boat 小船；D. train 火車。根據(jù)下文提到的river得知“她聽見她下面有水”，故選B.
（9）A 考查形容詞。A. lost迷路的、迷失的；B. all right 行、好吧；C. wrong 錯誤的；D. along 單獨的、獨自的、上下文聯(lián)系她在自問“Am I lost?”她認為自己迷路了，故選A。
（10）C考查名詞。A. boat小船；B. plane飛機；C. bridge橋 ；D. highway高速。根據(jù)下文 there must be a river under me 推斷出自己在一座橋上， 故選C。
（11）C考查名詞。A. size尺寸、大小 ；B. length長度 ；C. position位置、職位 ；D. name名字。上下文聯(lián)系 她不知道河的準確位置“position”， 故選C。
（12）D考查副詞。A. far遠 ；B. near近 ；C. away離開、遠離 ；D. back向后、在后。根據(jù)上文“我將怎樣從這兒回到家？”，故選D。
（13）B考查名詞。A. touch聯(lián)系；B. voice人的說話聲；C. sound聲音 ；D. noise噪音、吵鬧聲。她聽到她旁邊友好的人的說話聲。故選A。
（14）C考查動詞。A. lost失去 ；B. destroyed毀掉；C. removed除掉、除去；D. planted種植。根據(jù)第二段第一句得知 選C。
（15）A考查形容詞。A. lucky幸運的 ；B. kind善良的、和藹的 ；C. good好的 ；D. foolish愚蠢的。上下文聯(lián)系 如果我不是足夠幸運的遇見你，我不知道我已經(jīng)做了什么。故選A。
（16）B考查賓語從句。A. how怎樣、怎么 ；B. what什么 ；C. why為什么；D. which哪一個。根據(jù)句意 do缺少賓語 what 起雙重作用 ，即引導賓語從句同時又作從句的賓語，故選B。
（17）C考查動詞。A. tell告訴；B. direct指導 ；C. help幫助 ；D. lead引導。根據(jù)句意 你能幫助我回家嗎？故選C。
（18）C考查動詞。A help幫助 ；B. know知道 ；C. thank感謝 ；D. meet遇見。上下文聯(lián)系 這位男士遇到Mrs. Hammond前想投河自殺，遇到后不想那么做了。所以男士說“我想感謝你”。 故選C。
（19）D固定搭配A. worry擔心 ；B. sorry難過的、對不起的 ；C. hurry匆忙 ；D. dark黑暗。 in the dark在黑暗中。故選D。
（20）B 考查動詞。A. put放；B. throw投、扔 ；C. jump跳 ； D. take拿走、帶走。上下文聯(lián)系 because I was trying to make up my mind to ____myself into the river and drown myself .因為我想投河自盡。throw oneself into 投身于 故選B