12.________in the Antarctic ice after rescuing 52passengers aboard a Russian ship,the Chinese icebreaker Xuelong is waiting its time to save itself.( 。
A.TrappingB.To be trappedC.Having trappedD.Trapped

分析 在拯救了一輛俄羅斯船上的52名乘客之后,中國"雪龍?zhí)?在等待自己自救時機的帶來.

解答 答案D.
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,逗號之后主句,逗號之前非謂語動詞形式,主句的主句是the Chinese icebreaker Xuelong 與所給動詞trap存在邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,即"雪龍?zhí)?是被困的,排除A、C,B項表示將來,根據(jù)句意可知是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情,故選D.

點評 本題考查非謂語動詞用法.做這類題目首先根據(jù)句意判斷是謂語還是非謂語,如果是分詞做狀語的時候,看動詞與邏輯主語構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式;如果二者構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系就使用過去分詞的形式.不定式表示動作未發(fā)生作目的狀語.

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