【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或
修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
An old man was seating in an armchair at home, reading his newspaper. Beside him lay a dog sleep soundly. The old man decided to leaving home for a while, and he couldn’t go out with his slippers on. So he woke up the dog and let it fetched the shoes for him. Out of its expectation, the dog didn’t even stand, but just barked with two eyes closed again. He was complete puzzled. As he was wondering what was happening, a cat appeared in the front of him. Why do you think a cat came there?
【答案】1. seating→sitting/seated
2. sleep→sleeping
3. leaving→leave
4. and he→but
5. fetched→fetch
6. its expectation→his
7. stand后加up
8. complete→completely
9. the front去掉the
10. think a →the
【解析】1.seat是及物動(dòng)詞,“使就座”,用被動(dòng)形式,be seated;sit是不及物動(dòng)詞,“坐”,主動(dòng)形式,be sitting,故把seating→sitting/seated 。
2.此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語(yǔ)修飾a dog,sleep---sleeping。
3.固定搭配:decide to do sth.決定做某事,故把leaving→leave 。
4. 句意:這位老人決定離開(kāi)家一會(huì)兒,但是他不能穿著拖鞋出去?芍昂蟊硎巨D(zhuǎn)折,故把a(bǔ)nd he→but 。
5.固定結(jié)構(gòu):let +賓語(yǔ)+ do sth.可知 把fetched→fetch。
6.根據(jù)句意:出乎他的預(yù)料。故把its expectation→his 。
7.句意:狗甚至不能站起來(lái)。stand up 站起來(lái),故在stand后加up。
8.副詞修飾形容詞,故把complete→completely 。
9.句意:一只貓出現(xiàn)在他面前。in front of 在---前面,故把the front去掉the。
10.最后一句特指前面提到的貓,用定冠詞the,故把 think a →the。
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