PART FOUR WRITING
Section A (10分)
Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage.  Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Losing weight is difficult, and keeping it off may be even harder. So Harvard researchers set out to determine exactly how much physical activity women need in midlife to avoid gaining weight as they age.
The researchers found that an hour of moderate activity a day — including such recreational activities as brisk walking, leisurely bicycling, ballroom dancing and playing with children — prevented women of normal weight from gaining more than five pounds over any three-year period. Half that amount of vigorous activity, like running, jogging or fast biking, will do the trick as well, they said.
Women who got the same amount of exercise but were heavier to start with were not able to avoid gaining weight, however. Neither were women of normal weight who got less than seven hours a week of moderate activity, according to the study, published in the March 24 issue of The Journal of the American Medical Association.
The average weight gain over the course of the 15-year study, which followed 34,079 healthy women with an average age of 54 at the beginning, was just over five pounds. The researchers did not take diet into account.
“It’s so hard to lose weight and maintain the loss, so whatever weight you are, you should try to stay that weight — that is a success,” said the paper’s lead author, Dr. I-Min Lee, an associate professor of epidemiology at Harvard School of Public Health.
But any amount of exercise is beneficial, she emphasized. “People shouldn’t just throw up their hands and say, ‘Sixty minutes? I can’t do that,’ and give up. Health is more than weight.”
Title: A research on how to     71   
    72   
To determine how much physical activity women need in midlife to avoid gaining weight as they age
    73    
Research objects
    74    
Types of exercise
Weight gain
Women
75  
An hour of moderate activity a day
● Brisk walking
● Leisurely bicycling
●     76   
● Playing with children
    77   five pounds over a three-year period
Half an hour of
vigorous activity a day
● Running
● Jogging
●     78   
Less than
79   a week of moderate activity
 
Not being avoided
Heavier women
The same as the above
Suggestions
● Staying your weight
●     80

71.Avoid gaining weight / avoid weight gain   72。Purpose / aim / goal   73。Discovery / results   74。Amount of exercise  75。Of normal weight  76。Ballroom dancing  77。Not more than   78。Fast biking  79。Seven hours  80。Doing exercise  
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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


D
I grew up in a small town. I was only ten years old when my dad gave me the responsibility of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable (馬廄). He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace. I washed dishes and cooked from 4:00 pm to 9:00 pm and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasn’t long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged.
One night, a woman executive (董事) from a company named Warner Brothers Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone call — Warner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I had my first record in June 1986. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts had gone into every job I’ve ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man.
68. Why was the writer once known as a singing cook?
A. He was a cook at a country music club.
B. He sang for guests while he worked as a cook.
C. He often sang while cooking.
D. He liked singing better than cooking.
69. Who first recognized the writer’s talents and helped make him successful?
A. His brother.      B. His manager.    C. His father.           D. A businesswoman.
70. It can be inferred from the passage that the ______.
A. writer’s success is partly due to his father     B. writer’s family was very poor
C. writer succeeded easily                   D. writer’s first record was a total failure

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
(注意:每空填1個單詞。)
“BANG! BANG!” Setting off firecrackers(爆竹), which has been the most typical custom on the Spring Festival, is the happiest part of the Festival for most Chinese kids. They light the fuse(導(dǎo)火線) nervously, run away in a hurry, cover their ears with their hands and watch the colorful display with a big smile on their faces. Faced with the beautiful scene, they feel they are the happiest ones in the world as if they had never had a more exciting experience.
While setting off firecrackers can bring kids so much fun, these firecrackers can also be dangerous. Therefore, many Chinese big cities including Beijing began to ban them in the 1980s. Such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities because the government took security, noise and pollution factors into consideration. As a replacement, some buy tapes with
firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while others buy firecracker handicrafts to hang in the living room.
This year good news came for teens in Beij ing. The ban on firecrackers was cancelled on September 9, 2008. It will add much fun to the coming Spring Festival in tile capital. Hearing the news, many kids were wild with joy.
According to Chinese custom, lighting firecrackers is a must during the Spring Fesrival. People believe the sound of the firecrackers drives away demons(惡魔) and bad luck for the coming year. Their beautiful colours and sound also bring much excitement during this most important traditional Chinese festival.
Since the ban, people complained that the Spring Festival was too quiet and not traditional enough. Children lost the fun and grown-ups lost their childhood memories.
Some even worried that if the ban continued, the next generation would only know the custom of lighting firecrackers through books. This would be a great loss for tradition.
Everybody knows that we can’t give up eating for the slight risk of choking(因噎廢食). So in recent years, many cities have resumed the old custom at the request of local residents. This year Beijing kids will also be able to join in.
However, every year there are kids injured by setting off fireworks in a dangerous way. So while enjoying yourself, please bear safety in mind.
Don’t light fireworks among crowds, inside a bottle or with a part of your body right over it.
No matter how much fun firecrackers are, the most important thing is to keep away from danger. We wish every kid an exciting and safe Spring Festival!
Title:Firecrackers back in Beijing on the Spring Festival
71)     
for setting off firecrackers
☆I(lǐng)t is the most typical custom of the Chinese.
☆The sound of the firecrackers is 72)      to drive away demons and bad luck.
☆Their beautiful colours and sound also make people 73)     .
Fun for kids
☆Feeling nervous and running away 74)      when lighting the fuse
☆Covering the ears with hands and 75)      the colourful display joyfully
76)     on the ban
☆I(lǐng)t is very dangerous for people and their properties.
☆I(lǐng)ts noise and smoke cause heavy 77)      .
Complaints about the ban
☆Much fun for kids will be 78)      .
☆I(lǐng)t’s difficult for grown-ups to remember their childhoods.
Return of firecrackers
☆The government 79)      the ban on Septmnber 9, 2008.
☆I(lǐng)f taking proper 80)      measures, Beijing kids will enjoy an exciting Spring Festival this year.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet  36  . The loaded plates I carried  37  to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didn’t able to do anything  38  . As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream  39  a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father  40  at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,”  he said, “you’ve   41  us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness  42  . I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I'd like my first day, I said, “  43   !” Those few words of praise had  44  everything. Praise is like 45  to the human spirit; we cannot grow without it. And  46  ,while most of us are only too  47  to apply(應(yīng)用)to others the cold wind of criticism (批評), we are  48  to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Why---when one word of praise can bring such  49 ?
It is strange haw chary (吝嗇) we are about praising. Perhaps it’s  50  few of us know how to accept it. It’s  51   rewarding (獎賞)to give praise in areas in which  52  generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned. An artist gets complimented (admired)for a glorious picture, a cook for a  53 meal. But do you ever tell your laundry manager how pleased you are when the shirts are  54 just right? In fact, to give praise  55  the giver nothing but a moment's thought and a moment's effort..
36.A. rested    B. hurt    C. broke  D. slipped
37.A. remained      B. looked       C. seemed       D. turned
38.A. new      B. special       C. nervous      D. right
39.A. order     B. price   C. material     D. chair
40.A. stared    B. smiled C. glared D. nodded
41.A. called on      B. looked after       C. passed by   D. thought of
42.A. arrived  B. continued   C. disappointed      D. developed
43.A. Oh B. Well   C. Fire    D. Terrible
44.A. made     B. changed     C. found  D. improved
45.A. heat      B. warmed      C. snowstorm  D. sunlight
46.A. then      B. thus    C. therefore    D. yet
47.A. ready    B. doubtful     C. satisfied     D. disappointed
48.A. unable   B. unwilling   C. likely  D. anxious
49.A. attention       B. choice C. pleasure     D. difficulty
50.A. because B. when  C. what   D. where
51.A. finally   B. especially   C. silly    D. fortunately
52.A. effort    B. effect  C. deed   D. feeling
53A. daily      B. light   C. perfect       D. poor
54.A. done     B. sold    C. chosen       D. given
55.A. adds      B. leaves C. offers  D. Costs

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


B
One day, when I was a freshman in high school, I saw a kid from my class walking home. His name was Kyle. He was carrying all of his books. I thought to myself, “Why would anyone bring home all his books on a Friday? He must really be a nerd(書呆子).” So I shrugged my shoulders and went on. As I was walking, I saw some kids running at him, knocking all his books out of his arms and he landed in the dirt. His glasses went flying, and I saw them land in the grass about ten feet from him. I saw this terrible sadness in his eyes. I jogged over to him, and as he crawled around looking for his glasses, I handed him his glasses. He said, “Thanks!” There Was a big smile on his face. It was one of those smiles that showed real gratitude. I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived, It turned out he lived near me, so I asked him why! had never seen him before. He said he had gone to a private school before coming to this school. I would have never hung out with a private school kid before. We talked all the way home. He turned a pretty cool kid. I asked him if he wanted to play football on Saturday with me and my friends. He said yes. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.
Graduation day arrived. Kyle was valedictorian of our class, so he had to prepare a speech for graduation. In his speech he said. “Graduation is a time to thank those who helped you make it through those tough years. I am going to tell you a story.” I stared at my friend in disbelief as he told the story of the first day We met. He had planned to kill himself over the weekend. He talked of how he had cleaned out his locker so his Mom wouldn't have to do it later and was carrying his stuff home. He gave me a little smile. “Thankfully, I was saved. My friend saved me from doing the unspeakable.” I heard the gasp go through the crowd as this handsome, popular boy told us all about his weakest moment.
45.What does the underlined word “valedictorian” in the second paragraph mean?
A.A graduate who delivers a farewell speech in a class.
B.A graduate who is the youngest in a class.
C.A student who is the most popular in a class.
D.A student who can not graduate on time in a class.
46.It can be concluded from the text that the author______.
A.was good at playing football in high school
B.had not liked to make friends with the students from private schools before
C.seldom helped others
D.did not study hard in high school
47.Not until the graduation day did the author know_______.
A.the real reason why Kyle carried all his books home the first day they met
B.Kyle was his best friend
C.Kyle enjoyed making speeches in front of the class
D.Kyle's many weaknesses
48.What does the author mainly want to express by telling this story?
A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
B.Helping others is a Virtue.
C.Your action is powerful: with one small gesture you can change a person's life.
D.We should have a pity on the weak.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Stefani Joanne Angelina Germanotta (born March 28, 1986), better known by her stage name Lady Gaga, is an American recording artist. She began playing in clubs in the New York City area while also working at Interscope Records as a songwriter for several established musicians, including Akon. After hearing Gaga sing, he signed her to a joint deal with his own company, Kon Live Distribution. She then started to work on her first studio album.
She began working with a collective(組合) called the “Haus of Gaga” in 2008, and released her first album “The Fame”. The album peaked in countries such as the United Kingdom and Canada, receiving critical acclaim. So far, the album has spawned(產(chǎn)生)the international number one singles “Just Dance”, nominated for Best Dance Recording at the 51st Grammy Awards(格萊美音樂獎), and “Poker Face”. After writing songs for New Kids On The Block and the Pussycat Dolls, Gaga began her first tour, headlined “The Fame Ball”.
Gaga has been influenced by fashion and has been appreciated for her provocative(刺激的) sense of style and her influence on other celebrities(名流). Musically, she is inspired by David Bowie and Queen, as well as pop singers such as Michael Jackson and Madonna.
In which order did the following things happen to Lady Gaga?
Gaga released her first album “The Fame”.
Gaga began playing in clubs in New York city.
Gaga began her first headlined tour.
Akon signed Gaga to join his own company.
56.Her single “Just Dance” was nominated at the 51st Grammy Awards.
A. b a d c e                    B. b d a e c                   C. d b e c a                   D. d c e a b
57. The underlined word “acclaim” means _______.
A. gift                          B. praise                       C. complaint                 D. income
58.   According to the passage, who influenced Gaga musically EXCEPT ________.
A. Michael                   B. Madonna                  C. David Bowie            D. Avril Lavigne
59.   Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Lady Gaga began playing in clubs in New York city area after she worked at Interscope
Records as a songwriter.
B. Gaga’s first album spawned only one international NO.1 single --“Just Dance”.
C. Akon signed Gaga to work for his own company after hearing her singing.
D. “The Fame Ball”is the second single of Lady Gaga.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

                        
B
When I recall my experiences of feeling heard and deeply understood by someone, I know how much the experiences helped me to cope with whatever I was dealing with at the time. Caring people who I have turned to in difficult times helped me the most by listening and asking about my feelings.
During one of my volunteer jobs at a  local HIV and cancer clinic, I found the helpfulness of empathic(感情移入的) listening. As a volunteer I was providing emotional support for people with health related problems. Empathic listening really made a difference on how patients felt about their health problems. By sharing about their pain and suffering and may willingness to listen, they felt less alone.
We can make life easier for each other by becoming a better listener and encouraging each other to share our feelings. We can become a better listener by avoiding giving advice and trying to solve problems unless we are asked to do so. Pressuring others to solve their life problems--"our ways"--is not helpful. Most people intuitively(憑直覺地) know how to solve their own problems. As a listener it's important to be patient and not to interrupt the speaker. Let them know it's OK to talk about their feelings and support them in feeling their feelings.
When one neither shares nor reaches out for support, he or she can remain a lonely mystery. Life can feel lonely when one keeps everything inside. Feeling alone with life problems can be worse than the problem itself. When we let a caring person listen to our life struggle, we will no longer feel alone with our struggle. Don't be afraid to ask your loved ones to take time to hear you out. Sometimes you have to ask for it. People cannot read your mind. Confiding in others can have a positive effect on our mood.
59.What made the author comfortable in difficult times?
A. Persuading      B. Sharing     C. Apologizing     D. Complaining
60.According to the second paragraph, we can know that ____.
A. The patients enjoyed listening to the author
B. The author found empathic listening was helpless
C. The patients didn't get on well with the author
D. The author did a good job at a cancer clinic
61.What does the underlined part "Confiding in others" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Telling others your secrets.      B. Reading others' mind
C. Listening to others.        D. Leaving others alone.
62.What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Listening and sharing can make you happier.
B. People know how to solve their own problems.
C. It is wrong to give advice to solve problems.
D. You should learn to believe in other people.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解


第二部分閱讀理解(共25小題。第一節(jié)每小題2分,第二節(jié)每小題1分;滿分45分)
第一節(jié) 閱讀下列短文,從媒體所給的四個選項(A,B,C,D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
A
A beggar followed a lady and asked her for some money. She refused, so he turned away sadly and said he must do what he had made up his mind to do.
At this word, the lady was greatly frightened for she was afraid for his life. So she called him back and gave him a dollar. The beggar took the money, put it into his pocket, and thanked her a great deal. “You have saved me from a terrible fate,” he said. The lady asked him what he meant. The beggar replied, “Madame, I have been begging all day, but only you have taken pity on me. Without this dollar you gave to me, I should have had to go to work now.
41. Before meeting the lady, the beggar ________.
A. had already received some dollars already
B. had been thinking of taking his own life
C. had received no money for that day
D. had acted as if he was looking for a job
42. If the woman had understood the beggar’s words correctly, she would probably _____.
A. have given him one more dollar
B. have persuaded him to give up begging
C. have gone away without giving him any money
D. have offered him some work
43. In the story, “a terrible fate” means _______
A. to beg     B. to go to work    C. to die   D. to live a hard life
44. The best headline(標(biāo)題) for the story is ______.
A. How to Beg              B. Money before Everything    
C. Anything except Work     D. Work for Money

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空


第二節(jié) 根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容。從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。并在答題卡
上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
一Hello.I’m a freshman in this college.
一Nice to meet you.What can I do for you?
一I’m looking for a part—time job on campus.
 61 The employment office is here just to help students like you find jobs on campus.
一I’m glad to hear that.I really need to start earning some money.
 62  
一At least ten hours a week.  63     
一And when are you free to work?
一Every weekday from noon on.  64 
一Please fill out this information form.a(chǎn)nd leave it with me today.  65 
一Thank you so much!Bye!
A.Well,how many hours a week do you want to work?
B.What kind of job do you prefer?
C.And I can’t handle more than twenty hours.
D.And of course I don’t mind working on the weekends.
E.Then you’ve come to the right place.
F.I can write to you asking for further information.
G.I’11 call you tomorrow to give you a reply.

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