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People think children should play sports. Sports are fun, and children keep   31   while playing with others. However, playing sports can have  32  effects on children. It may 33   feeling of poor self-respect or aggressive behavior in some children. According to research on kids and sports, 40,000,000 kids play sports in the US. Of these, 18,000,000 say they have been  34  at or called names while playing sports. This leaves many children with a bad  35  of sports. They think sports are just too aggressive.

Many researchers believe adults, especially parents and coaches, are the main  36  of too much aggression in children’s sports. They believe children  37  aggressive adult behavior. This behavior is then further strengthened through both positive and negative feedback. Parents and coaches are powerful teachers because children usually  38  them. Often these adults behave aggressively themselves,  39  children the message that  40  is everything. Many parents go to children's sporting events and  41  insults (侮辱) at other players or cheer when their child behaves  42  . As well, children are even taught that hurting other players is  43  or are pushed to continue playing even when they are injured.   44  , the media makes violence seem exciting. Children watch adult sports games and see violent behavior replayed over and over on television.

As a society, we really need to  45  this problem and do something about it. Parents and coaches  46  should act as better examples for children. They also  47  to teach children better

_ 48  . They should not just cheer when children win or act aggressively. They should teach children to  49  themselves whether they win or not. Besides, children should not be allowed to continue to play when they are injured. If adults allow children to play when injured, this gives the message that   50  is not as important as winning.

 

31.A.calm

B.healthy

C.curious

D.caring 

32. A. positive

B. negative

C. active

D. instructive

33. A.undertake             

B. ignore

C. produce

D.hurt     

34. A. knocked

B. glanced

C. smiled

D. shouted  

35. A. impression

B. concept

C. taste

D. expectation

36. A. resource

B. cause

C. course

D. consequence 

37. A. question

B. understand

C. copy

D. learn  

38.A.look down upon     

B. look through

C .look up to

D. look away  

39.A.leaving

B. recommending

C. reflecting

D sending    

40. A. winning

B. practicing

C. fun

D. sport      

41. A. call

B. curse

C. scream

D. shout     

42. A. proudly

B. ambitiously

C. aggressively

D. bravely    

43. A. acceptable

B. impolite

C. possible

D. accessible  

44. A. By contrast

B. In addition

C. As a result

D. After all   

45. A. keep up with

B. face up to

C. make up for

D. come up with

46. A. in particular

B. in all

C. in return

D. in advance 

47.A.intend

B.demand

C. need

D.wish       

48. A. techniques

B. means

C. values

D. directions  

49. A. respect

B. relax

C. forgive

D. enjoy    

50. A. body

B. fame

C. health

D. spirit     

31―35BBCDA          36―40BCCDA            41―45DCABB             46―50ACCDC
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