When he wrote The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain turned to Hannibal. The relationship between Hannibal and Twain began in November 1839, when Twain’s father decided to leave the village in Florida and move east about 35 miles to the somewhat larger and more prosperous Hannibal, on the banks of the Mississippi River. Twain marked his fourth birthday about a week after the family settled there. He showed little promise of becoming a long-term resident. However, because his health was so poor that his parents probably feared he would not survive childhood.
During the family’s first few years in Hannibal, Twain was too young to understand fully the changes going on around him. About the time the family moved into their new home. Twain’s health improved a lot. Instead of having to lead a quiet indoor life, he could roam the streets of Hannibal. Climb the surrounding hills, explore the area’s caves and splash about in local swimming holes. He reveled in his newfound freedom, spending nearly all his free time playing outdoors with the other boys in town and soon becoming a leader.
Twain’s carefree days did not last long, on March 24, 1847, his father died. For the next six years, his brother Henry, and his sister Pamela lived with their mother in the family home. Twain began taking odd jobs after school to bring in extra money. Within a year of his father’s death, he quit school and became an apprentice (學(xué)徒) printer, and when his brother Orion bought the Hannibal Journal in 1851, Twain went to work for him as a printer and editorial assistant. The stories he wrote for Orion’s paper, his first publications, taught him that he much preferred writing to typesetting. Thus, when he decided to leave Hannibal in May 1853, he already had an idea of his future career

  1. 1.

    Why did little Mark Twain move and live in Hannibal?

    1. A.
      Because he wanted to live in a larger and more prosperous city
    2. B.
      Because his father brought him there
    3. C.
      Because he wanted to wrote his novels there
    4. D.
      Because he wanted to become a long-term resident of Hannibal
  2. 2.

    When did Mark Twain become healthy?

    1. A.
      As soon as he arrived in Hannibal
    2. B.
      At the time when his family moved into their old home
    3. C.
      After his father died
    4. D.
      At the time when his family moved into their new home
  3. 3.

    The last paragraph mainly tells us _________

    1. A.
      the happy childhood of Mark Twain
    2. B.
      how Mark Twain became a famous writer
    3. C.
      how Mark Twain to earn money to support his family
    4. D.
      why Mark decided to leave Hannibal
BDB
試題分析:本文介紹了馬克吐溫的個(gè)人的寫作經(jīng)歷以及其它一些具體的信息。
1.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段2,3,4行The relationship between Hannibal and Twain began in November 1839, when Twain’s father decided to leave the village in Florida and move east about 35 miles to the somewhat larger and more prosperous Hannibal, on the banks of the Mississippi River.說(shuō)明是因?yàn)樗母赣H要搬到那里工作,所以他們才到那里生活。故B正確。
2.D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段2,3行About the time the family moved into their new home. Twain’s health improved a lot.說(shuō)明D正確。
3.B 主旨大意題。本文介紹了馬克吐溫的個(gè)人的寫作經(jīng)歷以及其它一些具體的信息。故B正確。
考點(diǎn):考查人物傳記類短文閱讀
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文介紹了馬克吐溫的個(gè)人的寫作經(jīng)歷以及其它一些具體的信息。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題為主,細(xì)節(jié)題可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關(guān)的信息或是其變體。搜查信息在閱讀中非常重要它包括理解作者在敘述某事時(shí)使用的具體事實(shí)、數(shù)據(jù)、圖表等細(xì)節(jié)信息。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體展開的細(xì)節(jié)。做這類題一般采用尋讀法即先讀題,然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文,找出與問題有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ)或句子,再對(duì)相關(guān)部分進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比,找出答案。
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

During the day, Mercer, is a hard-working dog , helping his owner and making sure she stays safe. But at night, the big, black dog slips out of the house, tries his paws at ice-skating, and even makes hot chocolate for himself .

Or at least that's what he does in Marvelous Mercer, a new book written by the dog's 12-year-old owner, Shea Megale. Shea has spinal muscular atrophy, a condition that makes her muscles very weak. She uses a motorized wheelchair. Mercer is an assistance dog that is specially trained to do many of the things Shea can't.

Shea is writing a series of six books about Mercer Marvelous mercer arrived in stores this fall, and the second book is due out early next year.

Cool Tricks

During his training, Mercer learned to carry out 60 different commands, Shea now uses them to tell Mercer what she needs as she goes about her day. “Under ”tells down. “Car” tells him to get into a vehicle.

Shea’s favorite command is “l(fā)ap”, which tells Mercer to put his front paws across her lap. “I love that ”, Shea says .

At school, Mercer carries Shea’s backpack and helps her order her lunch in the dining room. During class, he stays under her desk in case she drops her pencil. At night, he pulls the covers up for her and turns out her bedroom light.

Leading a Paw

Shea and Mercer aren’t the only ones benefiting from their special relationship. “Thanks to the book series . We’re helping a lot more people now ,” Shea says.

Some of the books profits are going to help pay for research into the disease Shea is suffering from. Money from the books also will be used to train assistance dogs for U.S. soldiers who were injured in Iraq.

Despite all of the attention –and his star status success hasn’t gone to Mercer’s head. In fact , when WR News interviewed Shea, Mercer slept through the whole thing-most likely dreaming about his next adventure !

67.We know from the passage that Mercer is     .

A.Shea’s pet dog               B.a(chǎn)n assistance dog helping Shea

C.a(chǎn) 12-year-old dog          D.a(chǎn) character Shea makes up in her book

68.According to the passage , Shea’s “Cool Tricks ”include the following EXCEPT    .

A.commanding Mercer to lie down           B.commanding Mercer to get into a car

C.telling Mercer to open her backpack            

D.telling Mercer to put his front paws across her lap

69.The underlined expression “Lending a Paw ”is closest in meaning to “       ”

A.giving a helping hand                          B.a(chǎn)cting as a guide

C.benefiting from friendship                   D.exploring adventures

70.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ?

A.Shea has written 6 books about Mercer

B.Mercer is glad to be the focus of attention    

C.Mercer isn’t allowed in Shea’s classroom

D.Though disabled , Shea helps lots of people

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