Question

完成句子：（共10小題;每空0.5分,共10分）

他們不太熟悉慈善工作，這在中國(guó)還處于初始階段。

They are not _____________ __________ charity work, ___________ is still at an early stage in China.

1. 我們佩服這位老科學(xué)家對(duì)社會(huì)作出的巨大貢獻(xiàn)。

We __________the old scientist ________ his great _______________ ___________the country.

2.如果天氣允許，晚會(huì)將在花園舉行。

The party will be held in the garden, ___________ ___________.

3.旅店良好的服務(wù)在某種程度上彌補(bǔ)了其食物差的不足。

The good service has ________ _____ _____ the poor food in the hotel _____ _____ _____.

4.如果您能給我一些關(guān)于如何解決這些問(wèn)題的建議我將不勝感激。

I would _____________ ______ if you can give me some ________ _____ how to_______the problem.

Answer 1

1.familiar ；with；which

2.admire；for；contribution； to；

3.weather； permitting

4.made up for; in a way.

5.appreciate it ；advice on; solve/ settle

【解析】試題分析：主要考查考生的單詞基本功以及對(duì)整個(gè)句子的理解。

1. are not familiar with charity work, which is still at an early stage in China; Be familiar with 對(duì)。。。熟悉;which,引導(dǎo)非限定性定于從句。

2. admire the old scientist for his great contribution to the country.admire 欽佩，欣賞；contribute to,對(duì)。。。做出貢獻(xiàn)；相對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞contribution to,對(duì)。。。做出的貢獻(xiàn)。

3. party will be held in the garden, weather permitting .類比，The party will be held in the garden, if werther permits.\weather permiting為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，此處相當(dāng)于獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，可置前，weather permiting,the party will be held in the garden.類似，tears streming down,he came into the room.淚在往下流，他進(jìn)入了房間。tears streaming，亦為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，作獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。

4.The good service has made up for; the poor food in the hotel in a way.。make up for彌補(bǔ)，另外has made 為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，注意動(dòng)詞形式變化；in a way ,固定詞組，在某種程度上，注意把in...way幾個(gè)詞組搭配記清 .

5. would appreciate it if you can give me some advice on; how to solve/ settle the problem I would appreciate it if...為固定句式，表示如果某人怎樣做，會(huì)不勝感激；give sb some advice,給某人一些建議，advice不可數(shù)名詞；關(guān)于什么方面的建議，用on；how to ...做on后面的賓語(yǔ)；solve problems,固定搭配，解決問(wèn)題。

考點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫與句子把握