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科目：高中英語 來源：2015屆廣東省高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Some people have very good memory（記憶力） and they can easily remember quite long texts. There are other people who can only remember things when they have said them again and again. The famous English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down any long street in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. Many great men of the world have a wonderful memory.
A good memory is greatly helpful in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children, like the boys and girls who live abroad(國外) with their parents, seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not so easy to learn a second language because the students have so little time for it, and they are very busy with other subjects too.
A man’s mind is like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, Some people have very good memory（記憶力） and they can easily remember quite long texts.In the same way, there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever(永遠(yuǎn)) in our minds.
Memory is a diary, and we all carry it about us. We keep things we have experienced (經(jīng)歷)in this diary.
1.Which of the following is true?
A．Charles Dickens had a good memory because he was a famous writer.
B．People without a good memory cannot be great men of the world.
C．People became great because they have a good memory.
D．Many people may never become great though they have a good memory.
2.To learn a language well, one must ________.
A．live abroad B．write it every day
C．often hear it D．go to school
3.The writer thinks a camera in one’s mind can take photos of ______.
A．what we see
B．what we feel and hear
C．what we smell and taste
D．what we see, feel, hear, smell and taste
4.If you have a good memory, ________.
A．you can learn a second language easily
B．you can remember things for ever easily
C．you can learn your own language easily
D．you can remember things better
5.Which of the following is true?
A．We all keep a diary in our mind.
B．One has to do a lot of work before he can keep a picture in his mind forever.
C．A person with a good memory can remember things forever.
D．A good memory helps to remember everything forever.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆浙江省高二下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
Filled with sorrow, I didn’t notice the hardness of the chair I was sitting on. I was at the funeral of my 21 . The sadness was so great that I found it hard to 22 _ at times.
Suddenly, I heard a 23 open and shut at the back of the church. Quick 24 hurried along the floor. A young man looked around in a 25 and then sat next to me. His eyes were full of tears.
“I’m 26 ,” he explained, though no explanation was 27 . After several eulogies (悼文), he leaned over and commented, “ Why do they keep 28 Mary by the name of ‘Margaret’?” “Because that was her name, Margaret. Never Mary,” I 29 . “No, that isn’t correct,” he insisted. “Her name is Mary, Mary Peters.” “That isn’t 30 this is,” I replied. “Isn’t this the Lutheran church?” “No, the Lutheran church is across the street. I believe you’re at the 31 funeral, sir.”
The solemnness (莊嚴(yán)) of the occasion 32 with the realization of the man’s mistake amused me and I could not help 33 . I looked at the man seated beside me. He was laughing， 34 . I imagined Mother laughing. At the 35 “Amen”, we ran out of the door and into the parking lot.
“I do believe we’ll be the 36 of the town,” he smiled. He said his name was Rick and that 37 he had missed his aunt’s funeral, he asked me out for a cup of coffee. That afternoon began a lifelong 38 for me with this man who attended the wrong funeral. A year after our meeting, we were 39 at a country church. This time we both arrived at the same church, right on time.
Whenever anyone asks us how we 40 , Rick tells them, “Her mother and my aunt Mary introduced us.”
1. B.neighbor C. mother D. aunt
2. A．imagine B．breathe C．explain D．sit
3. A．box B．bottle C．door D．window
4. A．noises B．claps C．songs D．steps
5. A．mood B．rush C．mess D．row
6. A．a(chǎn)ngry B．a(chǎn)nxious C．full D．late
7. A．necessary B．natural C．impossible D．uncertain
8. A．confusing B．calling C．a(chǎn)sking D．questioning
9. A．shouted B．cried C．whispered D．reported
10. A．who B．when C．why D．where
11. A．special B．wrong C．same D．different
12. A．filled B．covered C．stocked D．mixed
13. A．laughing B．wondering C．worrying D．singing
14. A．yet B．too C．either D．though
15. A．first B．middle C．second D．final
16. A．talk B．eye C．word D．idea
17. A．till B．since C．if D．before
18. A．waiting B．dream C．thought D．journey
19. A．freed B．protected C．married D．disturbed
20. A．lived B．met C．stayed D．grew
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科目：高中英語 來源：2014屆廣東省佛山市高二下學(xué)期第一次段考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
Dad loved children. And he always wanted a 21 family. Eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. Without fail, he would show us all to visitors.
Once, Dad 22 presented the first three children in the family, Ann, Mary and Ernestine, to some visitors. Then he picked up a fourth child, and said, “And this is our 23 model, complete with all the improvements. And don’t think that this is all, we are 24 the 1953 model some time next month.”
But what he 25 most was taking us out for a drive. On one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted 26 that he had seen eleven people in our car, not 27 Mum and Dad. 28 , Dad called out over his shoulder, “You 29 the second baby up from the front here, Mister.”
Another time, Dad told us this joke, though we were not sure whether he was telling us the 30 . Mum, who was a psychologist, once went to give a lecture and left Dad in charge of the 31 . When Mum returned, she asked him if everything had been OK. He said everything was 32 except that one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been 33 . When he pointed at the child that had been 34 Mum looked at him calmly and said, “That’s not one of ours, dear. He 35 next door.”
1. A．rich B．lovely C．close D．large
2. A．surprisingly B．nervously C．generously D．proudly
3. A．dearest B．smallest C．latest D．youngest
4. A．ordering B．selling C．expecting D．improving
5. A．hated B．enjoyed C．cared D．hoped
6. A．doubtfully B．excitedly C．calmly D．directly
7. A．counting B．naming C．showing D．reading
8. A．Immediately B．Carefully C．Angrily D．Easily
9. A．saw B．missed C．forgot D．left
10. A．truth B．story C．a(chǎn)dventure D．a(chǎn)ccident
11. A．lecture B．house C．office D．a(chǎn)ctivity
12. A．expensive B．regular C．correct D．fine
13. A．troublesome B．careless C．a(chǎn)ctive D．quiet
14. A．found B．caught C．punished D．wounded
15. A．goes to B．belongs to C．works D．plays
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇連云港灌南高中高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文, 并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。
The word science is heard so often in modern times that almost everybody has an idea of its meaning. However, its definition is difficult for many people. The meaning of the term is confusing, but everyone should understand its meaning and objectives (目標(biāo)). Just to make the explanation as simple as possible, suppose science is defined as classified knowledge or facts.
Even in the true science, distinguishing fact from fiction is not always easy. For this reason great care should be taken to distinguish between beliefs and truths. There is no danger as long as a clear difference is made between temporary and proved explanations. For example, hypotheses(假設(shè)) and theories are attempts to explain natural phenomena. From these positions the scientist continues to experiment and observe until they are proved or discredited. The exact status of any explanation should be clearly labeled to avoid confusion.
The objectives of science are primarily the discovery and later the understanding of the unknown. Man cannot be satisfied with recognizing that secrets exist in nature of that questions are unanswerable; he must solve them. Toward that end, specialists in the field of biology and related fields of interest are directing much of their time and energy.
Actually, two basic approaches lead to the discovery of new information. One, aimed at satisfying curiosity, is referred to as pure science. Sometimes practical-minded people miss the point of pure science in thinking only of its immediate application for economic rewards. However, one should remember that the construction of the microscope had to come before the discovery of the cell. The host of scientists devoting their lives to pure science are not apologetic about ignoring the practical side of their discoveries; they know from experience that most knowledge is eventually applied.
The other is aimed at using knowledge for specific purposes--for instance, improving health, raising standards of living, or creating new consumer products. In this case, knowledge is put to economic use. Such an approach is referred to as applied science.
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The1.of science |
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2.__________ of science |
● To define science, we may3.________call it classified knowledge or facts. |
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● It is essential, though not 4._____ , for us to distinguish fact from fiction. |
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Objectives of science |
Science is 5.______ at discovering and understanding the unknown. |
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Two basic 6._________to new discovery |
Pure science |
Scientists, who may be blamed for7.____ the practical side of their work, make discoveries out of 8._______. |
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9.______science |
Knowledge is put to economic 10._______, for example, improving health, raising living standards and creating new products. |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學(xué)年甘肅省高三9月月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空
Vincent van Gogh was not always an artist. In fact, he wanted to be a(n) __21 and was even sent to the Belgian __22 community of Borinage. He discovered that the miners there __23 deplorable(悲慘的) working conditions and poverty-level wages. Their families __24__ simply to survive. He felt concerned that the small amount of money he received from the church __25 him a moderate life-style, which, __26 , seemed to him unfair.
One cold February evening, while he watched the miners trudging(步履艱難)home, he __27 an old man staggering(蹣跚)toward him across the fields, __28 in a burlap sack for warmth. Van Gogh laid his own clothing out on the bed, __29 enough for one change, and decided to give__30 away. He gave the old man a suit of clothes and gave his overcoat to a pregnant woman whose __31 had been killed in a cave-in.
He lived on starvation rations and spent his money on __32 for the miners. When children in one family had fever, though __33 himself, he packed up his bed and took it to them.
A (an) __34 family in the community offered him free room and board. Van Gogh __35__ the offer, stating that it was the final temptation he must reject if he was to __36 serve his community of poor miners.
He believed that if he wanted them to __37 him, he must become one of them. And if they were to learn of love through him, he must love them enough to __38 with them.
He was aware of the wide chasm(鴻溝)between words and actions. He knew that our lives always __39 louder and clearer than words.
Others are “ __40 ” carefully to your actions. What are you saying to them?
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