【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge 【1】 (gain) every day into reality has interested numerous people. As a proverb goes, "Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key 【2】 it. " Apparently, this saying 【3】 (try) to deliver the message that we ought not to stop practicing it if we 【4】 (true) want to master the knowledge we learn.
There are several reasons 【5】 (account) for this statement. To begin with, human beings are 【6】 (forget) beings; therefore, only 【7】 we use knowledge, make mistakes, and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by heart. 【8】 ,
knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom grasp the essence(實質(zhì))of it if we do not practice it again and again.
Practicing over and over, to sum up, 【9】 (be) of the greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. As a student, I hope that 【10】 young can focus more attention on practicing what they learn.
【答案】
【1】gained
【2】to
【3】tries
【4】truly
【5】accounting
【6】forgetful
【7】when/if
【8】Besides
【9】is
【10】the
【解析】
這是一篇議論文。文章主要通過分析論述諺語“知識是一座寶庫,而實踐就是開啟這座寶庫的鑰匙”這一說法的原因,強調(diào)了實踐的重要性,同時,作者還希望年輕人應把更多的注意力放在實踐他們所學的東西上。
【1】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,此處應填非謂語動詞作后置定語,knowledge和gain之間是邏輯上的被動關系,故用過去分詞作定語,故填gained。
【2】考查介詞。此處考查短語the key to…“……的關鍵”,故填to。
【3】考查時態(tài)。分析句子可知,此處是主句謂語動詞,本篇講述一般事實,故用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語saying是第三人稱單數(shù),動詞應用三單現(xiàn)形式,故填tries。
【4】考查副詞。此處應用副詞修飾動詞want,故填truly。
【5】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知,此處應填非謂語動詞作后置定語,reasons和account之間是邏輯上的主動關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語,故填accounting。
【6】考查形容詞。此處應填形容詞作為beings的定語,且意為“健忘的”,故填forgetful。
【7】考查連詞。句意:因此,只有當/如果我們運用知識,犯錯,然后再次使用它,我們才能用心記住它。結合句意和句子結構可知,此處應填表“當/如果”的連詞,故填when/if。
【8】考查副詞。句意:此外,知識已經(jīng)變得越來越復雜,如果我們不一次又一次的實踐,那么我們幾乎不能掌握它的實質(zhì)。結合句意和句子結構可知,此處應用表“此外”的副詞,故填Besides。
【9】考查時態(tài)。分析句子結構可知,此處是謂語動詞,根據(jù)下文的are判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時,動名詞短語practicing over and over作主語時看作第三人稱單數(shù),故填is。
【10】考查冠詞。此處考查the + adj. 指代一類人的用法,the young“年輕人”,故填the。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你是李華,你們學校的美國交換生 John 準備參加“外國講中國成語(idiom)故事”比賽,他發(fā)郵件請你給予輔導。請你回復一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 答應幫助;
2. 提出建議;
3. 詢問輔導時間與地點。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear John,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
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Tonight:
Showers will ease this evening and clear spells (一段時間) will develop causing a widespread frost. However, rain will push into the northwest during the early hours, turning heavy at times.
Friday:
Rain, locally heavy, will continue southeastwards through the day with strong winds. Elsewhere, it’ll be bright with some sunshine.
Outlook for Saturday to Monday:
Rain across central parts on Saturday will ease and move northwards. Largely dry elsewhere with some misty sunshine. Mixture of sunshine and showers on Sunday and Monday, turning warmer.
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A generally unsettled picture is likely next week, with showers or longer spells of rain affecting the majority of the UK, but with some drier and sunnier interludes (間歇). Temperatures will probably be around normal for most, but central and southeastern areas may see some warmer air moving up from the continent at times. The week after next will probably continue to be changeable with showers or longer spells of rain crossing the UK, but with some brighter and drier interludes in between. Temperatures may become rather low across the north and northwest later next week.
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B.It can save them much time.
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【題目】 Anyone caring about their health will be able to speak out a few of the major vitamins, and possibly take an educated guess at what they do. Vitamin C, found in oranges and other fruit and vegetables, is important for wound repair. And the much-talked-about “sunshine” vitamin D, produced by the skin in response to UV light, is essential for strong bones.
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A.We would scratch our head if we took it.
B.It refers to the compounds also called flavonoids.
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