【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Several years ago,Lisa and I happened to starting applying for a job at the same bank.After graduation,we went through training together or were just given part-time position.A few months late,one full-time position final opened up.In the fact,we both really needed the extra income.But when Lisa offered the full-time position,she told the manager that he should offer it to her first.She added that she will take the job only if I declined.
I have lost touch of her ever since,but that was one of the kindest things anyone had ever done for me.
【答案】
【解析】1.考查固定搭配。 句意:幾年前,麗薩和我恰巧開(kāi)始申請(qǐng)同一家銀行的工作。sb.+ happen+ to do sth某人碰巧做某事。故starting---start。
2.考察連詞。went through training together和were just given part-time position是并列關(guān)系,連詞用and。故or—and。
3.考查名詞的數(shù)。句意:畢業(yè)之后,我們一起經(jīng)歷訓(xùn)練并得到同樣的簡(jiǎn)直職位。這里的兼職職位是兩個(gè)人的,故用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的positions。故position—positions。
4.考查詞義。句意:幾個(gè)月之后,最終有一個(gè)未決定的全職職位。later后來(lái),隨后, 較晚地;late晚的,遲到的。故late---later。
5.考查副詞。句意:幾個(gè)月之后,最終有一個(gè)未決定的全職職位。這里用副詞finally作狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)open up。故final---finally。
6.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:事實(shí)上,我們兩個(gè)人都很需要這份額外的收入。in fact事實(shí)上。故刪去the。
7.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:但是,當(dāng)麗薩得到這份全職職位時(shí)。她告訴經(jīng)理他應(yīng)該首先把這份全職職位給我。根據(jù)句意可知麗薩和動(dòng)詞offer是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故在Lisa 和offered之間加上was。
8.考查代詞。句意:但是,當(dāng)麗薩得到這份全職職位時(shí)。她告訴經(jīng)理他應(yīng)該首先把這份全職職位給我。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知her—me。
9.考查時(shí)態(tài)一致。句意:她補(bǔ)充說(shuō),只有我拒絕了,她才會(huì)接受這份工作。文章在描述過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷,根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致,故will---would。
10.考查介詞。句意:從那以后,我就和她失去了聯(lián)系,但是那是曾經(jīng)有人為我做過(guò)的最善良的事。lose touch with和…疏遠(yuǎn),失去聯(lián)絡(luò)。故in---with。
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